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TerraMod

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Add Lithology to Layers Using In-Built 70 Lithotypes - Containing Lab. ... Check Model Integrity - Displays Lithology, Layer Number, Layer Depth, Layer Age. ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: TerraMod


1
  • TerraMod
  • Basin Modelling Software
  • DEMONSTRATION
  • OF
  • RIFT MODELS

TerraMod
2
TerraMod Rift Modelling
  • Event Types
  • Deposition
  • Erosion
  • Thrust
  • Intrusion
  • Simulates Most Geological Situations
  • Optimisation Routines Assist Refinement of
    Geological Models

3
Double Click to Select Project
4
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5
Create New Project Choose Project Preferences
6
Project Information Database
7
Customise Age Schemes
8
Customise Colour Schemes
9
Click on Lithotype Colour to Customise
10
Click on Lithotype Ornament to Customise
11
Click Once on a Well From this Well List to Open
Well
12
Data Input Interface Built Around a
Spreadsheet. Spreadsheet Builds into Database
Architecture.
13
Add More Layers
14
Add More Layers by Tabbing Down or Using Mouse to
Click on New Row Note Default Values for Many
Parameters.
15
Select Geological Event Type for Each Layer
Using Pop-Up Menu (Mouse Click).
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17
Use Age Scheme for Assistance with Entering
Durations of Layers Erosion Events and for
Checking Model Integrity with Base Age Facility
18
View Base Age and Top Depth After Model Input is
Complete to Check Model Integrity
19
Add Lithology to Layers Using In-Built 70
Lithotypes - Containing Lab. Derived
Petrophysical Definitions of Most Major
Lithologies.
20
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21
Water Depth Data Input Assistance Select from
Three Schemes for Descriptors of Major
Depositional Environments
22
Use Palaeo-Surface Temperature Graph to Estimate
Surface Temperatures Through Time Associated with
Palaeo-Latitudes.
23
  • Stratigraphic Column
  • Check Model Integrity - Displays Lithology,
    Layer Number, Layer Depth, Layer Age.
  • Multiple Zoom Modes.
  • Colour and Black White Printing of
    Stratigraphic Column

24
Stratigraphic Column
  • Zoom In to Review Top Depths and Base Ages of All
    Layers
  • Check Integrity of Model at All Levels
  • Check Erosion Events Actually Erode the Correct
    Layers

25
  • Zoom Out to Review More of the Model
  • Printable Stratigraphic Columns Available version
    1.62

26
  • Multiple Levels of Zoom Out

27
  • Source Rock Characterisation
  • Source Rocks Are Characterised and Parameters
    Defined for Individual Layers.
  • Each Parameter Critical to Volumetric
    Calculations Defined Separately
  • Note HC Volumes Calcuated From Net Source Prone
    Thickness.

28
Calibration Data
29
  • Calibration Data
  • Entered in User Friendly Spreadsheets Linked to
    Core Database.

30
Customisable Source Rocks Kinetics
31
  • Customisable Source Rocks Kinetics
  • Define Kinetic Parameters for Individual Source
    Rock Layers Within the Model.

32
Calibration Data
33
  • Calibration Data
  • Entered in User Friendly Spreadsheets Linked to
    Core Database.

34
  • Single Well Simulation Control Dialog
  • Select Number of Iterative Runs to be Made
    During the Simulation.

35
Gridding Parameters
36
Gridding Parameters Select Degree of Fineness
or Coarseness for the Simulations (affects
Finite Difference Gridding of
Model).
37
Multi-Well Simulation Control Dialog
38
  • Multi-Well Simulation Control Dialog
  • Use this Facility to Run a Series of Well
    Simulations in Batch Processing Mode.

39
Simulation Tracking Multi-Well Simulation Mode.
40
  • Simulation Tracking Multi-Well Simulation Mode.
  • Illustrates the Processing Flow of the
    Simulation Algorithms Gives Simulation Status.

41
Automatic Optimisation Procedures
42
  • Automatic Optimisation Procedures
  • Simulation First Back-Strips Stratigraphy and
    then Makes a Forward Model

43
  • Automatic Optimisation Procedures
  • Simulation First Back-Strips Stratigraphy and
    then Makes a Forward Model
  • First Check Calculated Thicknesses Porosities
    Against Input Values

44
  • Automatic Optimisation Procedures
  • Simulation First Back-Strips Stratigraphy and
    then Makes a Forward Model
  • First Check Calculated Thicknesses Porosities
    Against Input Values
  • Marked Deviations Between Input Calculated
    Values Suggest Problems With Input Data
  • Run Simulation Iterations Several Times Using
    Automatic Optimisation Facility if Lithological
    and/or Porosity Parameters Cannot Be Refined
    From Exploration Database.

45
  • Central Manager for Screen Plotting Printing
  • Set Up Printer Settings Once From Central
    Control Dialog
  • Select Any Well From Project from Here
  • Batch Printing Facility Available as Modular
    Upgrade.

46
  • Depth Plots Selection
  • Select Up To Two Plots to View
  • Select Time Slice to Review
  • Select Manual Depth Scale on Y-Axis for
    Comparitive Plots.

47
Model Results Are Reviewed on Screen Plots
48
Model Results Are Reviewed on Screen Plots
Calibration Parameters are Reviewed in Depth
Plot Facility to Check Model Integrity
49
Plots can Be Reviewed and Printed Independently
50
Depths To Hydrocarbon Generation Windows are
Plotted for Easier Maturity Mapping.
51
Comparison of Different Kerogens Maturity
Windows for Type III Kerogen Calculate to be
Deeper for Exactly the Same Model Input Parameters
52
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53
After Model Has Been Optimised With the
Calibration Data and Re-Simulated Model Results
Can be Used to Assess Petroleum SystemTime Plots
54
Time Plot Control Dialog
55
  • Time Plot Control Dialog
  • Normally Select One Layer at a Time to Review
    Development of Parameters Through Time.

56
  • Time Plot Control Dialog
  • Normally Select One Layer at a Time to Review
    Development of Parameters Through Time.
  • Note Auto-Scaling of Plots Can be Over-Ridden
    to Manual Scaling for Comparisons.

57
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58
  • Calculated Sedimentation Rate
  • Very Useful for Checking Model Integrity
  • Indicates Common Errors Introduced from
    Innacurate Assignement of Ages to Stratigraphic
    Layers (This is One of the Most Common Errors in
    Model Construction).

59
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60
Heating rate and Sedimentation Rate
Inter-Dependent variables Heating Rate Critically
Affects Hydrocarbon Generation
61
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63
Note Hydrocarbon Generation Windows are
Calculated Independently of Vitrinite Reflectance

64
Complete Basement (Layer 1) Subsidence History
Including Water Depths
65
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66
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67
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68
Correlate Subsidence and Heat Flow Histories for
Refinement of Model
69
  • Report Facility Print Print Preview For -
  • All Input Data
  • Results of Calculated Hydrocarbon Generation
    Volumetrics

70
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73
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