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GBIF demo project by Biota BD Ltd

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Title: GBIF demo project by Biota BD Ltd


1
GBIF demo project by Biota BD Ltd the
University of Turku
  • Jukka.Salo_at_utu.fiTuuli.Toivonen_at_utu.fi

2
Background
  • The 5th session of the GBIF Governing Board
    (October 2002) approved the elaboration of a GBIF
    demonstration project, which would in a clear and
    practical way show the relevance and usefulness
    of the GBIF concept and vision to the
    international community.
  • Demonstration project is a tool that will promote
    GBIF, expand the GBIF membership and catalyze
    fund raising efforts
  • The goal is to present practical, useful,
    applicable, scalable and successful projects and
    approaches to our target audiences.

3
Two audiences
  • Potential new GBIF participants (scientific and
    research institutions, non-governmental
    organizations, conservation organizations, policy
    and decision makers).
  • Existing participants who -among others- would
    benefit from getting useful and practical tools,
    applications and examples which could be easily
    replicable and implemented at different levels
    (national, regional and global).

4
Criteria
  • Address a theme of high impact and high
    visibility (and therefore become an effective
    promotional tool for GBIF).
  • Demonstrate advantages of joining GBIF.
  • Assist GBIF in its fund raising pursuits.
  • Show how data from species and specimens can be
    utilized for scientific and/or practical
    applications (including highly relevant national
    and international topics, e.g. conservation
    purposes, effects of climate change, spread of
    diseases, alien invasive species, etc).
  • Focus on end-user needs.
  • Scalable to a global level.
  • Integrates two or more GBIF Work Programme Areas.
  • GBIF Participants able to provide
    inputs/contributions in its development.
  • Promotes buy-in from other GBIF participants in
    its further dissemination and promotion.
  • Provides an example of the potential of GBIF as a
    mega-science endeavour through the combination or
    integration of two or more existing biodiversity
    data/information sources.

5
Promotion of GBIF Work Programs
  • The Project focuses on ways how the use potential
    of the specimen information (as defined in the
    DADI, ECAT and DIGIT programmes) and
    observational data could catalyze interest in the
    developed and developing countries by better use
    of biological resources and could contribute to
    land-use planning and environmental policy
    formulation.

6
Objectives
  • End-user oriented demonstration on the
    deliverables of the GBIF Work Plan and how the
    various users will benefit from the GBIF
    generated activities and further develop their
    own modes of work.
  • The general objective of the Demonstration
    Project is to produce functional demonstration
    web services of GBIF, taking into account the
    databasing and data access standards considered
    by various parallel initiatives (ENBI, BioCASE,
    etc.) and based on existing regional biodiversity
    information platforms in Europe and Latin America.

7
Geographical cover
  • Two Amazonian biodiversity web services
    (Siamazonia and WAGIS) that are currently
    operational and cover the Amazon region of the
    Andean Community
  • the Finnish regional biodiversity web service
    LOUNAISPAIKKA, linked with the European Network
    on Biodiversity Information Programme (ENBI).

8
The Amazon
  • The Amazon data includes datasets from Peru,
    Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Bolivia and the
    western States of Brazil).
  • The demonstration will be based on the existing
    information systems maintained in Peru and
    Finland
  • The example will highlight how using of DADI,
    DIGIT and ECAT products will assist the
    institutions in the region to better manage
    biodiversity resources and demonstrate ways and
    means of the OCB Work Program in building
    capacity.

9
Finland
  • Platform Regional environmental information
    system of the SW Finland
  • Kevo sub-arctic biodiversity survey
    specimens/observations from the Inari Lappland
    region
  • Collections of Herbarium and Zoological Museum of
    University of Turku, linked with long-term
    ecological surveys and individual research
    projects on biological diversity
  • Information already in use for land use and
    conservation planning and related activities
  • Demonstration of GBIF tools

10
GBIF promoted during two symposia
  • Andean countries Regional Symposium on Amazon
    land-use promoting GBIF and the Global Taxonomy
    Initiative (GTI) under the auspices of Andean
    Community (Comunidad Andina)
  • ASEMFOREST symposium of Europe-Asia Meeting (ASEM
    organisation), demonstration of GBIF work
    programs and tools for forestry and forest
    conservation in Asia (EU-Chinese Academy of
    Science)

11
After we have millions of specimen records
available on-line, what to do with them?
  • Who is the end-user of the information and what
    does he need?
  • How should the species data be served to reach
    different end users?
  • How to visualise and integrate the species data
    to make it understandable?

12
Geographical approach
13
Geographical approach
14
Geographical approach
15
GBIF architecture focus of the demo project
16
Our approach
Primarydata
17
SIAMAZONIA
WAGIS
Lounaispaikka
18
SIAMAZONIA
WAGIS
Lounaispaikka
  • Peruvian Amazonian BD and Environmental
    Information System
  • Distributed data ownershipand management
  • Maintenance by Peruvian Amazonian Research
    Institute (IIAP)
  • Research and planning oriented (land zoning)
  • Language Spanish

19
WAGIS
Lounaispaikka
SIAMAZONIA
  • Internet-based geographic information system
    (GIS) on Western Amazonia
  • Research oriented, maintained by the University
    of Turku Amazon Research Team
  • Language English

20
SIAMAZONIA
WAGIS
Lounaispaikka
  • Regional envinronmental information system of the
    SW Finland
  • Management and administration oriented with
    private sector users
  • Language Finnish

21
SIAMAZONIA
WAGIS
Lounaispaikka
22
?
Collectiondatabases
Observationaldatabases
23
?
Collectiondatabases On DiGIR providers
Observationaldatabases On DiGIR providers
24
!!
Collectiondatabases On DiGIR providers
Observationaldatabases On DiGIR providers
25
Concrete deliverables
Primarydata
  • Making available new primary data
  • 1. Digitation of species collections and
    observations
  • 2. Making available the existing databases of the
    information systems
  • Aid in databasing and harmonising
  • Capacity building of the researchers
  • Promotion of information flow from north to
    elsewhere
  • Documentation, lessons learned
  • Acknowledgement of IPR of the data owner
  • Making the information understandable for others
  • Handling the georeferencing of the data

26
Concrete deliverables
  • Services using GBIF technology
  • Several running DiGIR providers
  • Replacing the existing data sharing tools with
  • Capacity building of data managers
  • Feedback to GBIF developers
  • Map servers accessing species data
  • Integration of ArcIMS-operated map servers with
    GBIF tools
  • Documentation, lessons learned
  • Implementing the tools in different environments
  • Integrating GBIF technology to existing
    information systems
  • Integrating GBIF technology and map servers

Implementingthe GBIF tools
27
Concrete deliverables
Identification of the user needs What is needed
from the view point of different end-user
groups? Advanced queries of data Map interfaces
for integrated queries of species, environmental
conditions and literature Examples of
visualisation and geographic analysis
options Interner-mapping based examples that help
different users to utilise the data
28
Where we are now?
Digitised and harmonised
Test services ofDiGIR up running
Primarydata
Serving the informationin an appropriateway
Implementingthe GBIF tools
29
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30
Demo project in the InternetOpened 5th
NovemberReady for comments 10th
JanuaryFinalized 30th JanuaryAddress
http//gbifdemo.utu.fi/
31
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32
Peruvian Amazon forest mosaic
33
GBIF in the Amazon
  • Current process Land use and land use zoning
    (Andean Community)
  • Peru Zonificación Ecológico Económico
  • Uniform-looking lowland rainforest actually a
    mosaic of various forest types
  • Demonstration using the tree-plot data to show
    floristic variation
  • GBIF will become an important element in
    developing planning tools to determine forest
    concession sites and regulations
  • Base-line data for forest certification in
    selected localities
  • Identifying key areas for protection

34
Amazon How tools developed by GBIF will help?
  • Most of the biodiversity data (collection,
    observational) located outside Peru
  • Without DADI, DiGIR, DIGIT impossible to link
    scattered key data with satellite imagery and
    land-use maps
  • Capacity-building elements of OCB

35
What makes GBIF interesting to end-users?
  • GBIF structures help to identify where the
    country-specific biodiversity data is located
  • Assistance to countries to get in touch with
    primary producers of data outside the country
  • Identification of research groups and
    organisations that have metadata and biodiversity
    data already linked with environmental parameters
  • Species-level data for land-use planning and
    zonification
  • Identification of timber and non-timber forest
    resources
  • Location of genetic resources
  • Identification of key areas for conservation

36
What makes GBIF interesting to end-users?
  • New joint research initiatives
  • GBIF will be an important mechanism providing
    orientation and resources for the biodiversity
    projects of World Bank, GEF and other financial
    mechanisms linked to Multilateral Environmental
    Agreements (MEAs)
  • Linkages between biodiversity and global change
    scenarios

37
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