What is Cardiology?, Heart Disease and its Type - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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What is Cardiology?, Heart Disease and its Type

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Coronary Heart Disease is the number one cause of death in America and can lead to a heart attack, sudden cardiac arrest, or angina. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: What is Cardiology?, Heart Disease and its Type


1
What is Cardiology?
  • Heart Disease, Symptom and Prevention or
    Treatment

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2
What is Cardiology?
  • Generally, cardiology is a branch of medicine.
    And just like any other branch, cardiology has a
    specific function and focus. It has anything and
    everything to do with the heart and its specific
    functions. Cardiology covers disorders of the
    heart, disorders of the blood vessels, diagnosis
    and cures for diseases and malfunctions of this
    vital organ.Cardiology also entails several
    examinations, tests and procedures for patients
    complaining about possible heart problems. These
    could include an ultrasound of your heart, a
    cardiac stress test, an electrocardiogram (or
    also known as ECG and EKG) and the use of a blood
    pressure cuff among many others.

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3
Causes of Heart Diseases
  • There are many causes of heart diseases. Most of
    heart diseases are caused by high blood pressure
    contributes to hardening of the arteries. High
    levels of bad cholesterol (LDL) build up in the
    arteries as a result of uncontrolled diet with
    high levels of saturated fat and trans fat. All
    these add to the formation of atherosclerosis
    lesions and eventually arterial blockage or
    anything that serves to damage the inner lining
    of blood vessels and impedes the transportation
    of oxygen and nutrition to the heart can be
    defined as a risk of heart disease.

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4
Symptoms of Heart diseases
  • Here are some early indication of heart disease
    symptoms
  • Leg cramps during walking
  • Chest pain
  • Shortness of breath
  • Headaches
  • Dizziness
  • Dizziness

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5
Types of Heart Diseases
  • There are two major types of heart diseases -
    Coronary Heart Disease and Congestive Heart
    Failure.
  • Coronary Heart Disease is the number one cause of
    death in America and can lead to a heart attack,
    sudden cardiac arrest, or angina.
  • Congestive Heart Failure is where the heart can't
    pump enough blood around the body. This slows
    down circulation and leads to less oxygen
    reaching cells.

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6
Prevention and Treatment of Heart Disease with
Diet
  • A diet high in sodium, sugar, and cholesterol can
    increase the risk of heart disease.
  • A healthy lifestyle can help prevent heart
    disease. Amy's diet includes a healthy mix of
    whole grains, fruits and vegetables, fat-free or
    low-fat dairy products, poultry, fish or beans
    for protein sources.
  • The human body needs a healthy balance of
    minerals to function properly and recover from
    illness or injury. Eating a variety of foods from
    all the different food groups is one way to get
    these essential minerals - as long as you don't
    overeat.

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7
Prevention and Treatment of Heart Disease with
Diet
  • Beside foods and herbs, nutritional supplements
    also play an important role in preventing heart
    diseases and stroke. Here are some nutritional
    supplements which have proven record in treating
    heart diseases
  • L-Arginine
  • L- Carnitine
  • Lecithin
  • Selenium
  • Magnesium
  • Flax seeds
  • Cayenne

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8
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