Title: Reuniting with your loved ones through Canada’s Parents and Grandparents Program
1Reuniting with your loved ones through Canadas
Parents and Grandparents Program
2Canada super visa promises rasier and londer stay
for parents and grandparents
3Every year, Canada uses the Parents and
Grandparents program to allow Canadians to
sponsor loved ones living abroad. This year, it
could be your turn.
- Canada places an immense priority on reuniting
family members through immigration. That is why
the family class is consistently Canadas
second-largest group of immigrants. In the first
half (Jan-July) of 2022, 51,745 immigrants came
to this country through family-class programs. - From dependent children and spouses to parents
and grandparents, Canada takes great pride in
providing Canadian citizens and permanent
residents with programs to help bring their loved
ones to this country.
4- One of these programs is called the Parents and
Grandparents Program (PGP). - A program that uniquely only lasts several weeks
every year, the PGP provides Canadian citizens
and permanent residents with a way to help their
parents and grandparents receive permanent
residence in this country. Eventually, parents
and grandparents who become permanent residents
through this program may also be eligible for
Canadian citizenship. - Under this program, Canadians can sponsor either
one or both of their parents or grandparents, but
they are still required to list their other
living parent/grandparent on the application
to Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship
Canada (IRCC).
5Past years of the PGP
- The PGP changes the number of applications it
takes every year. For context prior to providing
an explanation of the program, IRCC accepted a
maximum of 10,000 applications in 2020 but that
number rose to 30,000 in 2021. - This number could change once again when the IRCC
opens PGP applications for the 2022 year.
62021 PGP eligibility criteria (Canada excluding
Quebec)
- Although this criteria may change for the 2022
program year, the 2021 eligibility criteria for
this program were as follows - A sponsor must be invited to apply
- A sponsor must be either a Canadian citizen,
permanent resident, or a registered Indian under
the Canadian Indian Act - A sponsor cannot be a temporary resident on a
visa or permit nor have an in progress
permanent resident application
7- Sponsors must be at least 18 years of age
- Sponsors must be residing in Canada (potential
applicants will need to provide proof of status
during the Interest to Sponsor phase) during
the application process and after the application
decision - The person or persons being sponsored must not,
as determined by the Canadian government, have a
medical condition that either poses a danger to
public health and safety or places excessive
demand on health/social services - The sponsor must not be receiving social
assistance from IRCC (Employment Insurance and
the Canada Emergency Response Benefit do not
qualify as social assistance)
8- A sponsor must meet all other requirements under
the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act and
the Immigration and Refugee Protection
Regulations - Exceed the minimum necessary income (MNI) level
for this program and provide proof of income to
IRCC (details below) - Sign an undertaking (details below)
- Details regarding the MNI requirement for the
Parents and Grandparents program are as follows
9- The MNI is a measure of the level of income in a
household, used to determine whether an applicant
can support themselves, their family unit, and
those they wish to sponsor (details on the
definition of a family unit and the PGP-specific
MNI for Canadians outside of Quebec can be
found here - If married or in a common-law relationship, the
income of both the sponsor and spouse can be
included - The sponsor on a PGP application (outside Quebec)
must exceed the MNI for the three consecutive
taxation years prior to the submission date of
their application to be eligible for this program
10- Details regarding the undertaking process for the
Parents and Grandparents program are as follows.
By signing an undertaking, the Canadian applicant
(outside of Quebec) is making a 20-year
commitment to - Financially support, including for essential
needs, the sponsored person(s) (starting when
they become permanent residents) - Repay any social assistance benefits paid to the
sponsored family members (if applicable)
11PGP ineligibility (Canada excluding Quebec)
- There are several reasons a potential PGP sponsor
may be deemed ineligible for this program. Some
of those reasons include if the potential
sponsor - Is in jail, prison, or penitentiary
- Did not give the financial support they agreed to
when signing a sponsorship agreement to sponsor a
relative in the past - Has declared bankruptcy and are not discharged
12- Has received social assistance for a reason other
than a disability - Was convicted of a violent criminal offence, any
offence against a relative, or any sexual offence
inside or outside Canada - Cannot legally stay in Canada and must leave the
country because they received a Removal Order - Did not pay back An immigration loan, a
performance bond and/or a court-ordered family
support payments such as alimony or child support
132021 PGP application steps (Canada excluding
Quebec)
- The following were the four application steps for
this program in 2021. Please note that this
process may change for the 2022 program year. - Step 1 Ensure you have met the eligibility
criteria - If a sponsor wishes to do so, they may have their
common-law partner or spouse co-sign the PGP
application to help meet the minimum necessary
income criteria for eligibility. The co-signer
must also prove income for the three taxation
years prior to the application submission.
Additionally, a PGP co-signer will be subject to
the same eligibility requirements as the primary
sponsor as well as the terms associated with the
signed undertaking.
14- Step 2 Have completed an Interest to Sponsor
form on IRCCs website - Step 3 If a sponsor has submitted a past
Interest to Sponsor, they must ensure they
update the information entered in those forms - Step 4 Wait for the IRCC to hold their annual
PGP lottery, after which sponsors will have 60
days to submit completed sponsorship applications
to IRCC if selected - IRCC lottery note IRCC has found their lottery
system to be the fairest and most transparent
selection process for the PGP. It removes
duplicate applications and ensures true
randomization.
152021 PGP in Quebec
- There are crucial differences in the PGP process
for Quebec when compared to the rest of Canada. - Below are differences in eligibility criteria and
application steps from 2021. Please note that
these criteria and steps may change again for the
2022 program year.
162021 Eligibility Criteria
- The Quebec government has its own set of
immigration sponsorship requirements that a
Canadian sponsor living in that province must
meet beyond the criteria established by IRCC.
Details can be found on the Quebec government
website. - Quebec also uses a different standard for MNI,
although it is still based on the size of a
sponsors family unit (MNI and family unit
details for Quebec can be found here. The
Government of Quebec will also assess the
sponsors income.
172021 Application Steps
- Step 1 Ensure you have met the eligibility
criteria - Step 2 Have completed an Interest to Sponsor
form on IRCCs website - Step 3 If a sponsor has submitted a past
Interest to Sponsor, they must ensure they
update the information entered in those forms - Step 4 Wait for the IRCC to hold their annual
PGP lottery, after which sponsors will have 60
days to submit completed sponsorship applications
to IRCC if selected - Step 5 Obtain a Quebec Selection Certificate
(CSQ in French) by applying to the Quebec
government. Once it is obtained, submit it to IRCC
18PGP application processing
- The IRCC notes that the average processing time
for a PGP application is between 20 and 24
months. - Iimmigrating to Canada please call mef you are
looking for more information about. - Contact No. 011 41673029
- Mail Id info_at_esseindia.com
- Address Building No.5, 3rd Floor, Kehar Singh
Estate, Westend Marg, Lane-2 Saidulajab, Saket,
New Delhi, 110030
19THANK YOU