understanding the healing power of stem cells (1) PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Title: understanding the healing power of stem cells (1)


1
What Are Stem Cells?
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  • Stem cells are special human cells that are able
    to develop into many different cell types.
  • This can range from muscle cells to brain cells.
  • In some cases, they can also fix damaged tissues.
  • Researchers believe that stem cell-based
    therapies may one day be used to treat serious
    illnesses such as paralysis and Alzheimer
    disease.

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Types of stem cells
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Embryonic stem cells
  • The embryonic stem cells used in research today
    come from unused embryos.
  • These result from an in vitro fertilization
    procedure.
  • They are donated to science.
  • These embryonic stem cells are pluripotent.
  • This means that they can turn into more than one
    type of cell.

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Adult stem cells.
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Adult stem cells.
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Stem cells in medicine
  • The only stem cells now used to treat disease are
    hematopoietic stem cells.
  • These are the blood cell-forming adult stem cells
    found in bone marrow.
  • Every type of blood cell in the bone marrow
    starts as a stem cell.
  • Stem cells are immature cells that are able to
    make other blood cells that mature and function
    as needed.

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Refrence
  • https//www.stanfordchildrens.org/en/topic/default
    ?idwhat-are-stem-cells-160-38
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