Uses of Microscope in Laboratory

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Uses of Microscope in Laboratory
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Microscopy is an important aspect of biology.
Different kinds of microscopes are used for
different purposes. These allow scientists,
doctors and students, in the field of biology, to
study various biological organisms,
microorganisms like the amoeba and multicellular
organisms like the roundworms, and other such
specimens.
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Without the use of microscopes it would be
impossible to discover the world of germs, cells
and other species that cannot be seen by the
naked eye. The biological microscope, in
particular, is used in schools, universities and
hospitals with the help of very powerful and
magnified lenses to analyze biological fluids.
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There are mainly two microscopes of this kind-
the highly powered one with compound light and
then, there are the low powered microscopes. The
former kind is used to see small organisms such
as bacteria and parasites while the latter is
used to examine/analyze organs that have been
removed or dissected insects.
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These come with digital cameras and other
software solutions that would allow one to take
pictures of organisms for analysis later on or
for inclusion in books, etc.
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Pharmacologists and doctors in involved in
research and development utilize these microscope
to study bacteria and viruses so that they can
come up with possible solutions to eradicate them
in the near future (HIV are examples of such
viruses) by developing vaccines and effective
cures that would make it possible to do so.
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These microscopes help doctors and scientists
protect us from bacteria that can destroy us from
the reality of the earth. The influenza virus is
an example of such a virus.
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Doctors and cytogenetic engineers use the
microscope to study chromosomes and the
relationship between chromosomes, and diseases
that affect human beings and animals, along with
the role that chromosomes, and diseases that
affect human beings and animals, along with the
role that chromosomes play in human development.
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Examining and analyzing chromosomes can help to
deal with problems caused by abnormal chromosome
structures such as Kline elder syndrome and Downs
syndrome.
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Furthermore, fertility problems can be solved
because these microscopes are powerful and fitted
with magnifying lenses so that doctors can
examine the sperm of sperm donors for future use.
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Through their cells, they help to insert females
with non-reproductive male partners. Furthermore,
doctors can study the sperm samples of men who
cannot reproduce and come up with solutions that
would enable them to become fathers.
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These microscopes have played an important role
in the discovery, development and use of
embryonic stem cells which can be used to
generate tissues and organs by using the cells of
organs and tissues donated by users.
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The discovery of stem cells have also allowed
doctors to combat diseases such as Alzheimer's,
diabetes, heart diseases, etc. Hence, had it not
been for microscopes the benefits of stem cells
would not be enjoyed or discovered by doctors and
scientists.
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However, students, scientists and doctors are not
the only ones who use biological microscopes. A
number of police departments use these
microscopes to investigate material at a crime
scene or on a victim's clothes and body.
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DNA analyses are often carried out in order to
get a clue as to who the suspect may be/is. So,
these microscopes play an important part in
keeping cities and streets safe and free of
crimes.
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