Gynecological Cancers | Prevention and Treatment

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Gynaecological Cancers Prevention and Treatment
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In Pakistan Gynaecological cancers contribute
12-15 of all cancers. Common types of
Gynaecological cancers include Cervical, Ovarian
and Uterine.
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General Symptoms of Gynaecological Cancers

• Vaginal bleeding that is not menstrual bleeding
• Post-menopausal bleeding
• Itching, swelling, and pain in pelvic area
• Abdominal distention and pain

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Cervical Cancer Symptoms and Prevention

• Blood spots or light bleeding between or
  following periods.
• Menstrual bleeding that is longer and heavier
  than usual.
• Bleeding after intercourse, douching, or a pelvic
  examination.
• Increased vaginal discharge.
• Pain during sexual intercourse.
• Bleeding after menopause.
• Unexplained, persistent pelvic and/or back pain.

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Ovarian Cancer Symptoms and Prevention

• Abdominal pain
• Abdominal distention or bloating
• Early satiety, weight loss
• and / or any change in urinary or bowel habits

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Uterine Cancer Symptoms and Prevention

• Vaginal bleeding after one year of menopause 
• Abnormal vaginal bleeding in premenopausal woman 
• Vaginal discharge 
• Abdominal pain

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Treatment Options for Gynaecological Cancers

• Treatment options may include surgery, radiation
  therapy, chemotherapy, immunotherapy,
  and/or other biologic agents. If Gynaecological
  cancers are diagnosed at a stage when it is
  localized, treatment can be curative and patients
  can live a long time.

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Facilities Available at AKUH for Screening, Early
Diagnosis and Treatment

• Dedicated clinics by Gynecology-Oncology experts
• Hysteroscopy for the detection of Endometrial
  cancer
• Pap smear and HPV tests
• Colposcopy for the treatment of Cervical Cancer
• Minimal access surgery for early-stage
  Endometrial Cancer

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To see more details, visit this link
https//hospitals.aku.edu/pakistan/AboutUs/News/Pa
ges/gynecological-cancers-prevention-and-treatment
.aspx