Title: Selective Eating Disorder: Signs, symptoms, treatment and more
1Selective Eating Disorder Signs, symptoms,
treatment and more
2What is selective eating?
- Selective eating comes under the umbrella of
Avoidant Restrictive Food Intake Disorder
(ARFID). More than 50 of eating disorders fall
below the threshold for diagnosis as Anorexia or
Bulimia or Binge Eating Disorder and fall into
this spectrum of diagnoses. It is far more than
just being a fussy eater people with ARFID may
have a phobia about certain foods, a very
restricted diet, sensory aversions to certain
tastes, textures or even swallowing.
3How do I know if I have selective eating?
Selective eating disorders can affect adults as
well as children.
Selective eaters frequently have an aversion to
entire food groups such as fruits, vegetables or
pulses.
People with selective eating often become
distressed when they are encouraged to try
different foods, either because of a phobia, or
fear of choking or vomiting as a result of eating
it.
The majority of selective eaters do not have
weight issues, and are generally within the
normal BMI range.
4What are the causes and effects of selective
eating?
Childhood events can also trigger the problem,
such as a divorce or moving house. Selective
eating becomes a way of people trying to exert
control over their lives.
Selective eating problems can also be caused by
sensory processing, and is down to the texture or
feel of food in the mouth.
If the condition is severe enough, the person may
suffer from malnutrition with consequent
physical problems such as digestive problems,
electrolyte imbalances, low blood pressure and a
slower heart rate.
5Selective eating treatment
- Ellern Mede follows NICE guidelines which
suggests Cognitive Behavioural Therapy and Family
Based Therapy are treatments of choice for people
with eating disorders. We also employ a range of
psychological approaches including motivational
enhancement therapy and cognitive remediation
therapy. For young people with restrictive types
of eating disorder, family based therapy is an
effective intervention. For people with
avoidant/aversive eating disorders there is
evidence from the eating recovery centre in the
United States, that a treatment called Exposure
and Response Prevention (ERP), formerly used to
treat addictions or anxiety, is useful for
selective eating disorder when used in
combination with CBT. ERP used in combination
with CBT is said to be delivering longer-term
cessation of eating disorder behaviours.
6About Ellern Mede
- Ellern Mede has been providing evidence-based
specialised treatment for children and young
people with eating disorders since 2000. We
support children and young people aged 8 to 18
years, with a full care pathway to achieve
exceptional rates of recovery. - In addition, Ellern Mede Barnet has a four bed
ward for young adults up to 22 years
transitioning from CAMHS to adult services, the
community or back home.
7Contact Information
Head Office Ellern Mede Ridgeway Holcombe
Hill The Ridgeway Mill Hill London NW7 4HX
Phone 44 (0)20 3209 7900 Fax 44 (0)20 8906
1353 Email info_at_ellernmede.org
Website https//ellernmede.org/
8Thank You!