Meniere's Disease - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Meniere's Disease

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Meniere's disease is a kind of disorder in the inner ear which cause the feeling of spinning, tinnitus or ringing in the ear. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Updated: 5 July 2018
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Title: Meniere's Disease


1
Menier's Disease
  • Menier's Disease is a kind of Disorder in the
    inner ear
  • though which you may have the problem like
    spinning,
  • Ringing in the ear, Hearing loss, or may have the
    feeling
  • of pressure in the ear.
  • Source Hearing Solution

2
Meniere's Disease
  • Disorder in the inner ear which causes -
  • Tinnitus,
  • Hearing loss,
  • Vertigo.
  • In 1861 Scientist Prosper Meniere told the
    world about this illness.

3
Stages of Meniere's
  • Early Stage
  • Sudden and Unpredictable attacks of vertigo which
    may feel you as unbalanced like spinning or
    moving .
  • It Causes - Nausea, Vomiting and Dizziness.
  • You may even suffers with the problem of Hearing
    loss, Tinnitus.
  • At this stage the attack is for 20-30 mins, but
    it can go for 2-3 hours
  • In this the aattack of the Vertigo are known as
    the Sporadic attacks.

4
  • Middle Stage
  • At this stage you may suffer with the tinnitus
    and the hearing loss problem.
  • The attack of Vertigo Continues, the episodes
    itself becomes less severe.
  • You can go through the permanent Hearing loss in
    this stage.
  • Last Stage
  • Attacks of Vertigo Completely vanish away and
    there is increase in the Hearing loss Problem.
  • Yuu may also suffer with the balance disorder
    problem and unable to stand in the dark.
  • Both of the ears will be effected if the attack
    will continue for a long time.
  • 40 of the people Experienced the effect in both
    the ears.

5
Causes of Meniere's
  • Researchers are still searching for the main
    cause of Meniere's.
  • Infections and viral Infection are the root cause
    of this disease.
  • Causes due to unusual amount of fluid in the ear.
  • Hydrops is also considered as the root cause.
  • Hydrops is the pressure in the fluid in the inner
    ear.

6
Symptoms of Meniere's
  • Hearing loss,
  • Mental discrimination,
  • Poor Physical Coordination,
  • Tinnitus,
  • Dizziness,
  • Vision problems,
  • Extreme Fatigue,
  • Nausea.

7
Diagnosis the Meniere's
  • There is no single test available to make the
    Daignosis of the Meniere's disease.
  • One of the most important aspect of diagnostic
    process is a complete history, which include the
    detailed description of the pattern of the
    disease presentation, supported by quantitative
    testing.
  • The most recent defination of the disease has
    been established by the (AAO-HNS).

8
Ways to manage Meniere's
  • Manage Stress,
  • Sound and music therapy,
  • Breathing Exercise,
  • Group Support,
  • Massage,
  • Acupuncture.

9
Treatments for Meniere's
  • Normal Treatments-
  • 80 responds to salt restriction and diuretics.
  • Vestibular suppressants
  • Corticosteroids orally or intratympanically
  • Intratympanic Gentamicin (Chemical
    Labyrinthectomy)
  • Surgical Treatments-
  • Endolymphatic sac decompression (ESD)
  • Cutting the Vestibular division of CN VII,
    sparing the auditory division
  • Labyrinthectomy- vertigo improves, but hearing is
    loss.

10
Exercise for Minere's
  • Vestibular Eye Exercises-
  • This exercise involves the Movemet of head and
    eye.
  • Method to do exercise -
  • Sit on a chair with face lied up on the floor.
  • Move your eyes upwards as well as in the downward
    position.
  • Place finger three feet away from the face and
    start focusing on it.
  • Move your finger from three feet to the one foot
    by keeping focus on it.
  • Speed up the exercise.

11
  • Seated Vestibular head and Shoulder Exercise-
  • This Exercise may help the person going through
    the Meniere's disease.
  • Method to do Exercise -
  • Sit Vertically in a chair.
  • Tilt your chin down towards your chest, then tilt
    it towards the ceiling slowly.
  • Move your head towards each shoulder, as with the
    tilting exercise.

12
Precautions
  • It is Necessary to take precautions for the
    Meniere's disease
  • Precautions During an Attack -
  • Lei down or sit whenever you Experience the
    Symptoms of Vertigo.
  • Don't drive Vehicle or climb stairs.
  • Don't operate heavy machinery or other
    potentially dangerous equipment dduring an
    Episode.

13
Is there a cure for menire's disease
  • You have to remove the disease from the root
    cause if you want to cure from the disease. If we
    talk about the Cure for the Meniere's disease
    than currently there are no cure and treatments.
  • Some Treatments are there which helps to manage
    and reduce the episode of the Disease.

14
Diet and Nutrition for Meniere's Disease
  • Eliminate the substance that cause the body to
    retain water.
  • Introducing more Diuretics to reduce fluid
    volumes in the body.
  • Limit the Harmful Substances that Constrict blood
    flow.
  • Limits the Dietry Supplements and common
    Substances that make the Symptoms of the Meniere
    disease worse.

15
  • For Further informtion Please visit our site
    www.hearingsol.com or call on our toll-free No -
    1800-121-4408
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