Brain Tumor – Things you should know (1) - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Brain Tumor – Things you should know (1)

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Brain tumor is one of the serious health issue, know here the different types of brain tumor and how it is treated according to stages and type. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Brain Tumor – Things you should know (1)


1
Brain Tumor Things you should know
2
A Brain Tumor
  • A brain tumor is an abnormal growth of cells in
    your brain and tissues close to your brain.
  • A tumor can be noncancerous (benign) or cancerous
    (malignant).
  • Tumors that begin in brain itself are called as
    primary brain tumors.

3
Risk Factors of Brain Cancer
There are certain risk factors that can give rise
to a brain tumor, such as
  • Aging
  • Exposure to radiations
  • Genetics
  • Unhealthy lifestyle

4
Signs and Symptoms of Brain Cancer
  • Problems in vision blurry, double or loss of
    vision
  • Loss of movement or sensation in arms or legs
  • Unexplained nausea and/or vomiting
  • Behavior and personality changes
  • A kind of brain tumor headache
  • Frequent and severe headaches
  • Difficulty in balancing the body
  • Difficulty in speaking
  • Problems in hearing
  • Confusion
  • Seizures

5
Brain Cancer Diagnosis
  • Neurological examination
  • MRI, CT, and PET scan
  • Biopsy

6
Brain Cancer Treatment
  • The treatment of brain tumor usually depends on
    the stage, type, size and location of cancerous
    mass, and your overall health.

7
Brain Cancer Treatment
Surgical Intervention
  • Surgery is suggested for brain tumor removal.
  • This helps in reducing the signs and symptoms.

8
Brain Cancer Treatment
Radiotherapy
  • In radiotherapy, high-energy beans like protons
    or X-rays are emitted to destroy the tumor cells.
  • Side effects of radiotherapy depend on the type,
    frequency, and dose of radiation.

9
Brain Cancer Treatment
Radiosurgery
  • Surgery is suggested for brain tumor removal.
  • This helps in reducing the signs and symptoms.

10
Brain Cancer Treatment
Chemotherapy
  • In chemotherapy, cytotoxic drugs are injected in
    the body intravenously or orally to kill tumor
    cells.
  • The most common drugs used for brain tumors are
    Temozolomide (Temodar) and Lomustine, which are
    to be taken orally.

11
Brain Cancer Treatment
Targeted Drug Therapy
  • In this treatment focuses on certain
    abnormalities that are present in malignant
    cells.
  • Cancer cells die after ingestion of drugs that
    stop the blood supply to tumor cells.

12
Rehabilitation After Therapies
  • Brain lesions or tumors can develop in some areas
    of the brain, which control speech, vision,
    thinking, and motor skills.
  • Rehabilitation is essential for recovery from
    brain cancer.

13
Rehabilitation After Therapies
Physical therapy
  • Physical therapy to strengthen muscles and motor
    skills.

14
Rehabilitation After Therapies
Occupational therapy
  • Occupational therapy helps in carrying out daily
    chores.

15
Rehabilitation After Therapies
Speech therapy
  • Speech therapy may overcome difficulty in
    speaking.

16
Rehabilitation After Therapies
Behavioral therapy
  • Behavioral therapy helps to become happy

17
Brain Cancer Prevention
How to prevent Brain cancer ?
18
Brain Cancer Prevention
Avoid exposure to harmful environmental chemicals
19
Brain Cancer Prevention
Eat a well-balanced diet that include essential
nutrients
20
Brain Cancer Prevention
Exercise regularly to rejuvenate new cells in the
body
21
Brain Cancer Prevention
Quit smoking
22
Brain Cancer Prevention
Limit alcohol consumption
23
Brain Cancer Prevention
Get regular check-up for screening
24
For More information
Brain Cancer
25
Contact Us
Website www.myhealthpharma.com E-mail
parker.judy27_at_myhealthpharma.com Phone No.
430-342-0255
26
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