Implementation of remote sensing technologies in administrative and economic activities CosmoGIS Sys

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Implementation of remote sensing technologies in
administrative and economic activities (CosmoGIS
System Conception) Oleg P. Fedorov -
National Space Agency of Ukraine, Vyacheslav I.
Voloshyn - "Dniprocosmos" State
Company, Yevgen I. Bushuyev -
"Dniprocosmos" State Company
49008, Dnipropetrovsk, post office box
798 Tel/Fax [phone] E-mail
dk_at_dniprokosmos.dp.ua
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Remote sensing main source of the geospatial
data in the 21 century

• Remote sensing data properties
• objectivity
• surveying
• actuality
• multidisciplinarity
• multispectral character of observing

• Societal benefit areas
• areas management, their planning development
• military operations planning and competence
• agriculture, forest, water housing, building,
  transport
• ecological monitoring
• crisis management
• arable and virgine lands inventarization and
  control

Thermal Wave InfraredMicrowave
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Basic thematic areas of geospatial data
(INSPIRE Project)
Geographical location Geodetic reference system,
Geographical names
Land use plans
Air and climate
Administrative units
Buildings and addresses
Water bodies/Hydrology Groundwater
bodies/aquifers, Water catchments
Elevation
Geo-physical environment soil, bedrock geology,
geo-morphology
Ocean and seas
Biota/biodiversity Vegetation, habitats and
biotopes, species distribution, landscape
diversity
Land surface/land cover Land cover,
orthophoto-images
Transport network
Natural resources Agricultural land and soil,
forest, water, geological resources
Utilities and facilities Governmental service
facilities, Production, industry, agricultural
fasilities, Transmission lines and pipelines,
Environmental protection facilities
Natural and technological risks Natural risk
vulnerability zones, Technological risk
vulnerability zones, Technological accidents and
natural disasters
Society and population Urban and rural
settlement, Population distribution/demography,
Human health and safety, Cultural heritage,
natural amenities
Areas under anthropogenic stress Polluted areas,
Noise and radiation zones, areas of intensive
exploitation
Remote sensing technologies used for 80
geospatial data
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Ideas and principles of the Earth remote sensing
data using for environment monitoring
10-Year Implementation Plan of the Global Earth
Observation System of Systems GEOSS
European system of the Global Monitoring for
Environment and Security GMES
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The main obstacles on the way of RS technologies
implementation
lack of RS data users market (demand
service) lack of normative-legal base and
certified methods of RS data processing complicate
d access to current and archive remote sensing
data, caused with institutional, customs,
operating, financial barriers considerable
initial investments national remote sensing
satellites don't ensure set RS data at
whole insufficient quantity of experts on RS data
processing
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CosmoGIS objective users needs forming and
provision
DATA NEEDS
TARGETS, ACTIONS, PROJECTS
ENVIRONMENT
Organisation,coordination, bodies
PRIORITISING NEEDS
Guidelines, standards,specifications
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2
Merge data needs
Technical tools forimplementation
How to fulfiluser needs?
Priority
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Data projects core European, national and local
level
Other data harmonisation projects
Environment Data Metadata provision on
infrastructure
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Ukraine in GMES
Space Segment
Ukraine has got all elements of the Earth Remote
Sensing Infrastructure
Space system operators
Ground Segment
Data providers

Users Segment
CosmoGIS
Services providers
Internet
..
Ukrainian Users
Users
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Services
Data Integration Information Management
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CosmoGIS Temporary Association
Team 1 CosmoGIS Designers under the NSAU
umbrella State Company "Dniprocosmos" NSAU
(Dniepropetrovsk) - Coordinator, Space Research
Institute NASUNSAU (Kiev) Centre for Aerospace
Research of the Earth NASU (Kiev) National
Center for Space Satellites Management and
Testing NSAU (Yevpatoriya, Dunayevtsy)
Kalmykov Center for Radiophysical Sensing of
Earth NASUNSAU (Kharkov) Marine Gydrophysical
Institute NASU (Sevastopol) State Scientific
Production Center Pryroda NSAU (Kiev)
Team 2 - Collaborating organizations State
Ecological Institute MEPU (Kiev) Nature
Management Problems Ecology Institute NASU
(Dniepropetrovsk) Dniepropetrovsk State Agrarian
University MAPU (Dniepropetrovsk) and other
profile organizations, which are keeping users
interest in remote sensed data and are
collaborating with the Team1
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NSAU Remote Sensing, methodical and technical
support of users
CosmoGIS
Normative Ensuring Subsystem Data Processing
Subsystem Information Subsystem
RESOURCES
Central and local Departments of State
Management International Programs Ukrainian
departments for remote and ground based
monitoring
Ministry for Environmental Protection of
Ukraine Ministry of Agrarian Policy Ministry of
Emergency Accidents Ministry of Human
Health Land State Committee Water Resources
State Committee Forest Resources State
Committee Nature Resources State
Committee Municipal Resources State Committee
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Society Needs in the CosmoGIS data
COSMOGIS PRODUCTS technologies of thematic tasks
decision hardware software facilities for RSD
processing normative documents directed
interdepartments and regional programs for RSD
using suggestion to NSAU regarding to remote
sensing space research According to users
requests thematic maps separate case studies
objects description analytic reports
COSMOGIS
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Functions of Information Subsystem

• Market analyses in remote sensing data needs
• The remote sensing data program forming and
  development new observing means
• Coordination and management for the program of
  the remote sensing data using
• Users access ensuring to the remote sensing WWW
  resources
• Interaction with CEOS and other international
  organizations and programs (GMES, GEOSS, INSPIRE
  etc.)
• CosmoGIS activity coordination
• Interaction with branch and regional Information
  Analitical Systems
• Forming of environment indexes system with remote
  sensing application

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The architecture reference model for Information
Subsystem .
User applications
Service chaine search, display, access,
e-business, .
Access to transformed data, pictures,
maps, reports, multi-media content
Catalogues
Geo-processing and catalogue services
RSD
Direct data access
Catalogues
Metadata update
Servers
Other data e.g., administrative,
statistical, etc.
Remote sensing data
Geospatial data
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ISO, ECSS
WEB-portal www.cosmogis.org.ua
GMES, GEOSS
Infrastructure for Spatial Information in
Europe INSPIRE
Internet Network
??????????? ???????? ??? - ???????
??????????? ???????? ??? - ???????
CosmoGIS users GIS-resources
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CosmoGIS SERVICE CENTERS
SRI NASUNSAU Information service,
WEB-portal CASRE NASU Methodical Enshuring,
Land management SCPC "PRYRODA" NSAU Data
provider, regional service provider
NCSSMT NSAU Seismic control
CRSE NASUNSAU Radar radio physical
methods Crisis management
Makariv
Kharkiv
KYIV
L'viv
Dnipropetrovsk
Dunaivtsi
DNIPROCOSMOS SC NSAU Coordinator CosmoGIS
project Normative Ensuring Regional
service-provider
NCSSMT NSAU Data provider, regional service
provider
SRI NASUNSAU Space weather
Yevpatoriya
MGI NASU Thematic marine services
NCSSMT NSAU Data provider, regional service
provider
Sevastopol
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Functions of subsystem
Data processing

• New methods and approaches thematic problem
  decision
• Approbation and methods official registration
• Users ensuring with software means(on contracts)
• Thematic data processing according to user's
  request
• Training and learning of users
• Marketing and advertising

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WORKED OUT METHODS FOR THE EXPLOITATION WITHIN
NSAU CosmoGIS USERS NETWORK
Worked out methods

• Forests composition and quality assessment
• Black and Azov Sea water temperature mapping on
  the base of AVHRR scanner
• 3 Rapid observing of the cyclones, frontal
  zones and whirlpools on sea surface
• 4 Ice-Water verge observing and control
• 5 Scanner data atmosphere correction
• 6 Land cover classification

Prospect Methods for implementation
Methods oriented on temporary and accepted
information sources Methods connected with
NewEUser project and oriented on next thematic
services ? Land management ?
Crisis management ? Marine services
1 2
Methods attestation Unified software for RSD
processing Orientation on temporary remote
sensing sources( Sich, Terra, NOAA, IRS) Creation
of classifier of remote sensing data processing
methods
1. 2. 3. 4.
Actual tasks
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Functions of Normative Ensuring Subsystem

• Normative base, determining the remote sensing
  data using
• Normative base with remote sensing sources and
  products quality controlling
• Harmonization with international standards for
  remote sensing data receiving, processing and
  using
• Participation in the international committees on
  remote sensing data specification
• Official registration of information sources and
  remote sensing production

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Remote Sensing of the Earth From Space
Standards of Ukraine
SSU 4220 Remote Sensing of the Earth From Space.
Terms and Definitions
SSU Data processing. Terms and Definitions
SSU Data Processing Strategy. General
Regulations
SOU NSAU Data Quality Indexes. General
Requirements
SOU NSAU Data Processing Strategy Classifier
SOU NSAU Methods of Users Needs Assessment in
Remote Sensing Data. General Regulations
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Normative Ensuring of Remote Sensing Service for
Users
Remote Sensing Subcommittee within National
Committee of Standartization ?117 (rocket and
space-rocket technique)
Ground based stations and engineering buildings
of NSAU are involved into radiometric and
geometric calibration remote sensing data for
satellites exploitation
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NewEUserNetworking the users from Central
Eastern Europe Specific Support ActionProposal
reference number FP6 - 030957
NewEUser will incorporate into GMES Initiative
users from New Member States and Candidate
Countries, identifying and networking users of
similar information needs, convincing them to
optimal GMES solutions and supporting their
implementation.
Project paticipants Poland (coordinator),
Bulgaria, Hungary, Slovakia, Czech Republic,
Lithuania, Latvia, Ukraine
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Initial Services
National funding
U S E R S
Research Community and Service
Providers (CosmoGIS in Ukraine)
Requirements
Feasibility Studies
Demonstration
Web portal
Assessment of needs
Thematic Networks
Foresight
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Work Programs in NewEUser project
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Crisis management (floods, storms, forest
fires, landslides and technology disasters)
AREAS OF UKRAINE INTEREST
U K R A I
N E
Land Management (CORINE, INSPIRE, LUCAS and
other)
Oceanography (Sea of Azov and Black Sea)
Sea of Azov
Black Sea
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Level of anthropogenic stress
High level
Middle level
Good conditions
Dnipropetrovsk (Spot Image)
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Field germination rate assessment for the winter
grain crops in the Snigirevsky region with NDVI
method (1.04.2004) The villages showed with
white color, seedlings are shown with different
green color intensity.
Winter grain crops areas estimation
Statictical data -27713 ha Remote sensing data -
27746 ha Discrepancy 0.12
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ENVIRONMENT MONITORING SYSTEM PRYDNEPROVYE
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IMAGE OF DNEPROPETROVSK, IRS (INDIA),
28.08.2002, RESOLUTION 5 M
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IMAGE OF DNEPROPETROVSK, IKONOS (US?),
23.02.2002, RESOLUTION 1 M (RIBALSKA BEAM),
SPACE IMAGING INC. PRODUCT
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Lineaments territory structure of the
Dniepropetrovsk city made due to satellite image
decoding
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ALLOCATION LINEAMENTS ON AZIMUT
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AXIAL LINES OF PROBABLE TECTONIC INFRINGEMENTS
(EXOGENOUS GEOLOGICAL PROCESSES ZONES)
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?)
?)
IMAGE FRAGMENT (A) AND THE CIRCUIT OF DENSITY
LINEAMENTS (?) BY RESULTS OF DECODING (THE DARK
SHADE CORRESPONDS TO THE GREATER DENSITY)
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Land Cover Project
IMAGE FRAGMENT ( IRC 1C/1D (LISS) , 2.06.2003)
CLASSIFICATION RESULT
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CosmoGIS is the Ukrainian GMES Segment
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Data Flows in GMES
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