451418607 Land Administration

1
451-418/607 Land Administration
Forum Discussion of land related issues

• Facilitator Jude Wallace
• March 16th 2006

2
Romania

• Project Goals
• Develop effective cadastre complete,
  recentralized, standardized
• Digitization of cadastre
• Institutional development
• Environmental sustainability- water ways, air
  pollution
• (Moving to market economy)

• Most appropriate tools
• Policy Create broad overarching statement
  strong land policy
• Institutional Central department for spatial
  information and land management (nationalised)

3
Georgia

• Project Goals
• SDI merge information of sub departments
• More controls on development/ planning
• How do we create an effective market? Creation of
  capital?
• Fairer valuation system

• Most appropriate tools
• SDI integration of data? What data? Core data
  sets?
• Institutional recentralisation vs. integration
  of datasets
• Technical tools ?
• Tenure principles creation and formalisation of
  new RRRs

4
Malaysia

• Project Goals
• Development of DCDB
• Incorporating QTs into DCDBs
• Greater coordination b/w diff levels of
  government holistic approach to planning
• Reform of urban land policy- subdivision/
  development process overhaul (reduce under
  utilized land)

• Most appropriate tools
• Policy stewardship approach required for
  government land
• Technical SDI DCDB, QT
• Institutional integration of local and national
  processes

5
The Philippines

• Project Goals
• Recentralisation of land admin bodies
• More affordable services to the public
• Less discrimination of minorities
• Capacity building - , training
• Stability with land admin bodies and processes
• Computerisation of system
• Tackling corruption

• Most appropriate tools
• Institutional centralisation of department
• Capacity Training services? University/technical
  training?

6
Thailand

• Project Goals
• Increased security of tenure to forest dwellers
• Centralise land admin bodies
• Reorganisation of tenure systems- resource
  tenures

• Most appropriate tools
• Tenure communal titles, formalization of
  informal?
• Technical photogrammetry (continue with this?)-
  betterment path?

7
Vietnam

• Project Goals
• Increase capacity/ participation of community
  with existing land admin system
• Build environmental sustainability into land
  admin processes
• Process redesign in urban area planning policy
  changes
• Gender equity

• Most appropriate tools
• Capacity educational programs, dialogue with
  community, social dynamics
• Policy incorporate Sus Dev
• Tenure relate planning and tenure allocation
  better
• Technical ?
• Institutional ?

8
Timor Leste

• Project Goals
• Design overarching policy framework
• Land claim resolution/ management - restitution
  issues
• Identify boundaries start building cadastre?

• Most appropriate tools
• Technical title conversion program, boundary
  identification process (HOW ortho photos),
• Legal create from scratch?
• Institutional create from scratch?
• Capacity how to build this?

9
Fiji

• Project Goals
• Incorporate customary tenures into land admin
  systems
• Create sustainable use patterns on communal land
• Streamline process for dispute resolution

• Most appropriate tools
• Technical creation/ registration of older
  boundaries ground methods systematic
  adjudication. Cadastral map vs. individual parcel
  register.
• Policy redesign to incorporate sustainability
  principles
• Legal create secure leasing arrangements.
  Re-engineer land dispute process

10
Tonga

• Project Goals
• New government website?
• Retain citizens?
• Design approach to deal with rising sea levels
• Government retain control over all land?

• Most appropriate tools
• Institutions more transparent bodies
• Policy incorporating access and allocation
  principles
• Capacity ?
• Technical ?

11
Iran

• Project Goals
• Initiate FORMAL market based housing system
• Empowerment of city councils re planning
• Upgrade living condition of forest dwellers
  (tenure?)

• Most appropriate tools
• Institutional decentralized planning system
• Capacity local level training/ education
• Technical standardization of cadastre
• SDI integration information sets re built and
  natural environment

12
China

• Project Goals
• Efficient allocation of land and natural
  resources to.. All?
• Protection of private/ communal property from
  central government
• Curbing of corruption at local and national
  levels -

• Most appropriate tools
• Institutional promotion of decentralization
• Tenure protection of private/communal tenures.
  Political tenure over legal tenure
• Infrastructure roads, utilities development etc-
  recording?

13
Germany

• Project Goals
• Sustainability - Redistribute people back to
  country side?
• All land information onto a single system SDI
• Restitution issues
• INSPIRE - EUROGI

• Most appropriate tools
• SDI merge information (what information?), core
  data sets?
• Institutions collaboration between states and
  federal level, linking into to INSPIRE?
• Technical fine?
• Capacity fine?

14
Denmark

• Project Goals
• To fully integrate the Land registry with the
  Cadastre
• Upgrade the cadastre to include 3D and marine
  components
• To provide a simple, accessible solution for
  delivering spatial data to the Danish public(SDI)
• To take part and assist in achievement of
  INSPIRE-EUROGI

• Most appropriate tools
• SDI regional and national level coordination.
  Core datasets?
• Technology IT rather than survey focused.
  computer integration systems
• Benchmarking and evaluation strategies

15
The Netherlands

• Project Goals
• To coordinate the different type of agencies data
  into one cohesive database framework
• To increase public access to the database of
  digital cadastre, land information
• Implement INSPIRE requirements
• Merge the topographic service of the Defence
  Ministry with Kadastre
• Integration of SDI in relation to the hierarchy
  of information

• Most appropriate tools
• ????