Zinc Chloride: Specification, Formula, and Uses

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Zinc Chloride Specification, Formula, and
Uses
AMIZARA SPECIALITY CHEMICALS
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Specification
Molecular Formula ZnCl2 Appearance
White crystalline solid or powder Odor
Odorless Density 2.91
g/cm³ Melting Point 275C Boiling Point
756C Solubility
Soluble in water and ethanol pH
4-5 in 5 solution
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FORMULA
Zinc Chloride is a binary ionic compound formed
by the reaction between zinc and chlorine. The
chemical formula of Zinc Chloride is ZnCl2. It is
a white crystalline solid or powder, odorless,
and highly soluble in water and ethanol.
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WOOD PRESERVATION
Zinc Chloride is used as a wood preservative to
protect it from insects and fungi. It is highly
effective and long-lasting compared to other
preservatives.
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USES
Zinc Chloride has various applications in
different industries due to its unique
properties. Some of the major uses of Zinc
Chloride are
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GALVANIZING
Zinc Chloride is used in the galvanizing process
to protect iron and steel from corrosion. It is
used as a fluxing agent to remove oxides and
impurities from the metal surface and improve the
adhesion of zinc coating.
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BATTERIES
Zinc Chloride is used as an electrolyte in
dry-cell batteries due to its high conductivity
and stability. It is also used in alkaline
batteries as a cathode additive to increase the
battery life.
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CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS
Zinc Chloride is widely used in chemical
synthesis reactions as a catalyst or reagent. It
is used in the production of dyes, pigments, and
pharmaceuticals. It is also used as a dehydrating
agent to remove water from organic compounds.
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TEXTILE INDUSTRY
Zinc Chloride is used in the textile industry as
a mordant to fix dyes on the fabric. It helps in
improving the color fastness and durability of
the fabric.
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OTHER USES
Zinc Chloride is also used in the production of
antiseptics, disinfectants, and deodorants. It is
used in the oil and gas industry as a completion
fluid and in the rubber industry as an
accelerator.
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OTHER USES
In conclusion, Zinc Chloride is a versatile
compound with a wide range of applications in
various industries. Its unique properties and
stability make it a popular choice in chemical
synthesis, batteries, galvanizing, wood
preservation, and the textile industry. Zinc
Chloride is readily available in the market and
is a cost-effective solution for various
applications.
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