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Bioethics in Thailand : Technology and social

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Bioethics in Thailand : Technology and social. Info-Bio-Molecular Economy. Hunting, gathering ... Declaration on Universal Norms on Bioethics ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Bioethics in Thailand : Technology and social


1
Bioethics in Thailand Technology and social
2

Info-Bio-Molecular Economy
Information Economy
Pre-history
Growth
Consolidation
10,000 yrs
Hunting, gathering
Agriculture
1950s
1980
2000
2020
2030
Bioeconomy
Growth
Consolidation
Start
1953
2000
2020
2030
Molecular Economy
3
  • Nations, companies and people will need to join
    in the knowledge society if they want to prosper.
  • Science and technology are the major components
    of such society.
  • Those that fail will be caught by the future.
  • Technology is not kind It does not say please.
  • Juan Enriquez, 2000

4
The New "Molecular Economy"Information systems
will take their cues from biological ones. It's
Alive The Coming Convergence of Information,
Biology, and Businessby Christopher Meyer and
Stan Davis (2003)
5
Top Ten Biotechnologies for Global Health (A.
Daar et al., 2002)
  • 1 Modified molecular technologies for affordable,
    simple diagnosis of infectious diseases
  • 2 Recombinant technologies to develop vaccines
    against infectious diseases
  • 3 Technologies for more efficient drug and
    vaccine delivery systems
  • 4 Technologies for environmental improvement
    (sanitation, clean water, bioremediation)
  • 5 Sequencing pathogen genomes to understand their
    biology and to identify new antimicrobials

? ? ? ?
6
Top Ten Biotechnologies for Global Health (A.
Daar, 2002)
  • 6 Female-controlled protection against sexually
    transmitted diseases, both with and without
    contraceptive effect
  • 7 Bioinformatics to identify drug targets and to
    examine pathogenhost interactions
  • 8 Genetically modified crops with increased
    nutrients to counter specific deficiencies
  • 9 Recombinant technology to make therapeutic
    products (for example, insulin, interferons) more
    affordable
  • 10 Combinatorial chemistry for drug discovery

? ? ?
7
Technology and Bioethics
Ethics
Quality of life
Technology
Human dignity
Human right
Law
Social
Well being
Knowledge based economy
8
Bioethics ???????????
Stem cell and cloning
  • ??????????????????
  • ?????????????????????????????????????????????????
    ??
  • ??????? 14 ???

9
Bioethics ???????????
???????????????????????????????????
  • ???????????????????????????????(??????????????????
    ?)
  • ????????? ?????????????????
  • ????????????????????????????????????
  • ??????????? ???????????????????????????????????
    ???
  • (120 ??????????????????????)
  • ???????????
  • ??????????? ???????????????????????????????????
    ???????
  • - ?????????????????????????????
    ??????
  • ??????? ???????????????????????????????????????
    ????????????
  • - ??????????????? ??????????????????????
    ????

10
Bioethics ???????????
????????????????????
  • ????????
  • ?????????????????????????
  • ????????????????????
  • ?????????????????????????????????????????????
  • ???? ?????????????????? ???????????????
  • ??????????????
  • smart card
  • ?????????????????????????????????????????
  • (??????? tsunami)
  • ?????????????????????????????????????????????????
    ??????
  • ????????????????????????????????????????????????
    ????
  • ??????????????? (?????????????????)

11
??????????????????????????????????????????????????
?????? (2547-2549)
National focal point
  • BIOTEC ???? focal point ???????????????????????
    ???

12
??????????????????????????????????????????????????
?????? (2547-2549)
???????? ????????? ???? ??????
?????????????????????????
???????????????????????????????
?????????
??????
??????
???????
????????/ ??????????
13
??????????????????
  • ????????????????????? ???????????????????/????????
    ??????????????????????????????????????????????????
    ? ????
  • - ?????????????????????? ?????????????????? MTA
  • - ??????????????/NGOs ????????
    ??????????????????
  • ?????????????????/genetics

14
??????????????????
  • ???????????????????????????????
    ???????????????/??????????? ??????????????????????
    ????????????????????? ????
  • - ??????????? (????????????????)
  • - ??????????????/?????????????????
  • - ??????????? - Bioscope

15
??????????????????
  • ??????????????????????????????????????????
    ???????????????????????????????????? cloning
  • ????????????????????????????????????????
  • - UN / UNESCO

16
Bioethics and Biomedical Research Project
???????????????????????????
  • ??????????????????? ????
  • National Meeting on Bioethics and
  • Human Genetics
  • National Meeting Bioethics beyond
  • Technology train
  • ?????????????????????????????????????????????????
    ????
  • ???????????????????????/ ??????????????????
  • ??????????????????????????????????????????????
  • ???????????????????? ???? declaration on
    bioethics

17
Bioethics and Biomedical Research Project
?????????????????????????
  • ??????????????????????????????
  • ????????????????????????????????????????????????
    ?????
  • ????????????????????????? ???? ???????????????
    /
  • ???????/ ??????
  • Pharmacogenomics
  • National Genographics Project
  • Declaration on Universal Norms on Bioethics
  • ?????????????????????????????????????????????????
    ???
  • ??????????????????????????? ????????????????????
    ????????
  • ??????????????????????

18
Bioethics and Biomedical Research Project
??????????????????????
  • ?????????????????????????????????????????
  • ?????????????????????????????????????????
  • ??????????????????????
  • ???????????????????????????????????

19
Bioethics and Biomedical Research Project
??????????????????????
  • ???????????????????????? ????????????????????????
    ??
  • ?????????????????????????????????????????????????
    ??????
  • ????????????????????????????????????????????????
  • ?????????????????????????????????????????????????
    ?
  • ?????????/ ???????????????????????????
  • ??????????????????????????????
  • ????????????????
  • Your Gene Your Choices

20
Bioethics and Biomedical Research Project
?????????????????????????????
  • ????????????????? ???????????????
  • ?????????????????????????????????????????
  • ??????????????????? ?????? ???????
  • (????????.???????? ????????? ???????????????????
    ???????????
  • ???????????????????????????? UNESCO 300,000
    ???)

21
Bioethics and Biomedical Research Project
?????????????????????????????
  • ??????????????????????????????
  • (?????????????????????? ?????????????????
    ????????????)
  • ?????????????????????? ?????????????? CODE 46
  • ?????????????????????????????????????????

22
Bioethics and Biomedical Research Project
?????????????????
  • ??? Press conference ??????????????
    ????????????????????????? ????
  • Gene Selection and Alzheimer Diseases Free Baby
  • IVF to GM Baby Thai Society Aspect
  • Stem Cell and Medical Sciences
  • etc.
  • ????????????????????
  • ???????????????????? ?????????????
  • Website

www.thainhf.org/Bioethics/
23
Bioethics and Biomedical Research Project
????????????????????????????????????
  • ????????
  • ?????????????????????????????
  • ??????????????????????????????????
  • ??????????????????
  • ????????????????????????????????
  • ??????????????????????

24
???????
  • ??????????????????????????? / ????????????????????
    ???????????????????? ?????????????????????????????
    ??????????????????????????? ??????????????????????
    ??????????????????????? ??????????????
    ????????????????????????????????????????????
    ???????????????????????? ??? ?????????????
    ???????????????????????????????????
    ?????????????????? ???????????????????????????????
    ????????? ???????????????????????????????????
  • ?????????????????????????????????? ????
    ???.????????????? ?.?. ....

25
  • ??????????????????? ????????????????????????
    ??????????????????????????? ??????????????????????
    ??????? ????????????????????????????????
    ????????? ????????????????????????????????????????
    ??????????? ????????????????????
  • ????????????????????? ??????????????????
    ????????????????? ???????????????????????????????
    ??????????????????????????????????

26
  • ??????????????????????? ??????????????????????????
    ?????????????????????? ? ??????????
  • ???????????/ ??????????/ ???????/ animation
    ??????????????????????????????????????????????
  • ????????????????????? ????????/???????????????????
    ??? bioethics ??????? (??????????????
    ???????????????????????)
  • ????????? ??????????????????????
    ?????????????????????????????????????????????????

27
????????
?? 2547 4,044,700 ??? ?? 2548 2,762,100
??? ?? 2549 3,642,100 ??? ???
10,448,900 ???
28
???????? (??????????)
?? 2547 3,803,230 ??? (2,090,585 ???) ?? 2548
2,762,100 ??? (4,111,221 ???) ?? 2549
3,642,100 ??? (3,326,524 ???) ???
10,207,430 ??? (9,528,330 ???) ???????
679,100 ???
29
??????????????????????? ??????????????????????????
?
??? ????????????????????????????????????????????
(????) ???????????????????????? (???)
???????????????????? 5 ?? (???????
2550 ?????? 2555)
30
???????????????????????????????????
  • ??????????? ????????? Intergovernmental
    committee
  • ??????????????????????????????/
    ????????????????????????????? ? ???
  • ??. ??????. ????????????????????? (2544-2549)
  • ?????????????????????????
  • ???????????????????????????????????????
    ?????????????????????
  • ???????????????????????????????
    ????????????????????????
  • ???????????????????????????????????????????????
    ??????
  • ????????????????????????????
  • ?????????????????????????????
  • ?????????????????????????????????????
  • ?????????????????????????? ???????????????????
    ????
  • ?? ThaiCERT / ??????/ ?????????????????????
  • ????????????????????????????????????????

31
???????????????????????????
  • ??????? ????????????????????
  • ?????????????????????????? (Institutional
    Review Board)
  • ??????????????????????????? (Forum for Ethical
  • Committee in Thailand - FERCIT)
  • ?.????????? ????????????? ???. ????????????????
  • ??. ?? ?????????????????????????

32
???????
????????????????????????????????????????
?????????????????????????????? ?????????????????
?????????????? ??????????????????????????????????
??????? ??????????????????????????????????????????
??????????????????????????????
33
????????????
  • ????????????????????????????????????/
    ????????????????????????????????????
  • ????????????????????
  • ???????????????????????????????????????????????
    ?????????????????????
  • ????????????????????? ????? ??????????????????
    ????????????????????????
  • ??????????????????????????????/???????????????????
    ?????????????????
  • ???????????????????????? ?????? ????????????
    ????????????????????????
  • ???????????????????????????
  • ???????????????????????????????????????????????
    ?????????????????
  • ???????????????????????????
  • ?????????????/????????????????????????????????????
    ?????????
  • ??????????????????? ???????????????????
    ???????????? ?????????????????
  • ?????????????????????
  • ??????????????????????????????????????????????????
    ???????????????
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    ??????????????????????????????
  • ???????????????????? ??????????????????????????
    ??????????? ?????????????????
  • ???????????????????????????????? ???????
    ?????????????????????????
  • ????????????

34
???????? (?????????)
  • ???????????????????????????? ????????????????????
    ??????
  • ???????????????????????????????????????????????
    ????????????????????????????
  • ???? ??????????????????????????????????????????
    ?????????????
  • ??. ????. ???????????????? ???
  • ???????????????????? ????? ???????
    ??????????????????????????????
  • (Best practices) ?????????????? ?.????.
    ?????????????????????????????
  • ??????????
  • ?????????????????????????????????????????????????
    ?????????????.????.
  • ?????????????????????????????????????????????????
    ????????
  • ????????????????????.????.

35
??????????????????
?????????????????? 2 ???? ??? ????????????????????
???????????????????? ???????????????????????????
???????????????????????????????????????? ?????????
??????????????????????????????????????????????????
36
????????????????
  • ???????????????????? ?????????????????????????????
    ????????????????????????
  • ???????????????? ??????????????????????????????
    ????????????? /??????????
  • ?????????????????????? ????????????????????????
    ??????????????????.
  • (?????????????????/?????????????????????)
    ??????????????????????????????????
  • ??????????????????????????????????????????????????
    ?????????????
  • ??????????????????? ???????????????
    ?????????? ????????????????????
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    ????????????????????????
  • ??????????????? ??????????????????

37
??????????????
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    ???????????????????
  • ???????????????/???????????????????????????????
    ?? ????.
  • ???????????????????????????????(????????????
    ????????????????????????
  • ??????????????????????????????????????????????
    ?????.????.)
  • ?????????????????????/????????????????????????????
    ??/
  • ??????????????????????????????????????????????
    ????????????? /????????????????
  • ??????????????/?????????? ????????????????????
    ???????????????????????
  • ?????????????????????????????????????????????????
    /???????????????????
  • ??????? ?????????????????????????????????

38
???????????????????????????????
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/??????????????????????????????????
?????????????????????????????????????????????????
??????? ????????????????????
39
????????????
  • ??????????????????????? ?????????????? ??????????
    ????????????????????????
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    ????????????????????????????
  • ??????????????????? ??????????????????????????
    ????????
  • ?????????????????????????????????????????
    ?????????????????????????
  • (????????????? ????????????????
    /??????????????, Fact sheet,
  • ?????????? (newsletter, e newsletter)
    website, ???)
  • ????????????????? (500 ??) ??????????????????????
    ?????????????????????
  • ?????????????????????????????????????????????????
  • ?????????????????????????????????
  • ????????????????????????????/???????????
    ????????????????.????.
  • ???????????????????????????????? /?????????????
    (??????/???????????????????????)

40
???????????????????
?????????????????? (Steering Committee)
  • ??????????????????????????????????????????????
  • ???????? ??????????????? /??????????????
    /??????????????????
  • ?????????????????? ???????????????????????????????
    ?????????????

??????????????? (Technical Program management)
  • ??????????????????????????????????????
  • ?????? ????????? /????????????????????????????????
    ????????????
  • ??????????????? ??????????????????????????????????
    ???
  • ????????????????????????????????????????????
  • ?????????????????????????????? ???????????????????
    ?
  • ????????????????????????????????????

41
(No Transcript)
42
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    ????????? ????????????????
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    ??????? ????????????? ????. ??.
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    ??????????? ?????????????????
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    ??????????
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