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Conic Sections Project

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Title: Conic Sections Project


1
Conic Sections Project
  • By Andrew Pistana
  • 1st Hour
  • Honors Algebra 2

2
Conic Sections
  • A conic section is a geometric curve formed by
    cutting a cone. A curve produced by the
    intersection of a plane with a circular cone.
    Some examples of conic sections are parabolas,
    ellipses, circles, and hyperbolas.

3
Conic Sections
Click on this site for a fun, interactive
applet!! http//cs.jsu.edu/mcis/faculty/leathrum/M
athlets/awl/conics-main.html
4
Conic Sections
  • Learn more about Conic Sections on these
    websites!
  • http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conic_section
  • http//math2.org/math/algebra/conics.htm
  • http//xahlee.org/SpecialPlaneCurves_dir/ConicSec
    tions_dir/conicSections.html

5
Different Forms Of Conic Sections
  • Click on one of these buttons to learn more about
    that form of Conic Section.

Parabolas
Ellipses
THE END
Hyperbolas
Circles
6
Parabolas
  • A parabola is a mathematical curve, formed by the
    intersection of a cone with a plane parallel to
    its side.

Equation Focus Directrix Axis of Symmetry
x2 4py (0,p) y -p Vertical (x 0)
y2 4px (p,0) x -p Horizontal (y 0)
7
Parabolas
8
Parabola Links
  • http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derivations_of_conic_
    sections
  • http//etc.usf.edu/clipart/galleries/math/conic_pa
    rabolas.php
  • http//analyzemath.com/parabola/FindEqParabola.htm
    l

Click here to go back to different forms of Conic
Sections!
9
Ellipses
  • An ellipse is an intersection of a cone and
    oblique plane that does not intersect the base of
    the cone.
  • Standard Form

Vertices (/-a,0)
(0,/-a) Co-Vertices (0,/-b)
(/-b,0)
When finding the foci, use the following
equation. c2 a2 b2
10
Ellipses
11
Ellipses
  • Video http//www.bing.com/videos/search?qconics
    ectionsellipseviewdetailmid05D6AFE5CF2D689E45
    5F05D6AFE5CF2D689E455Ffirst0FORMLKVR19

12
Ellipses
  • Useful Links
  • http//mathforum.org/library/drmath/view/62576.htm
    l
  • http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ellipse
  • http//mathworld.wolfram.com/Ellipse.html

Back to different forms of Conic Sections
13
Circles
  • Definition A circle is the set of all points
    that are the same distance, r, from a fixed
    point.General Formula X2 Y2r2 where r is the
    radius
  • Unlike parabolas, circles ALWAYS have X2 and Y 2
    terms.
  • X2 Y24 is a circle with a radius of 2 ( since
    4 22)

14
Circle Example Problem
  • What is the equation of the circle pictured on
    the graph below?  Answer  Since the radius of
    this this circle is 1, and its center is the
    origin, this picture's equation is (Y-0)²
    (X-0)² 1 ² Y² X² 1

15
Circles
16
Circles
  • http//www.mathwarehouse.com/geometry/circle/equat
    ion-of-a-circle.php
  • http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circle

17
Hyperbolas
  • A hyperbola is a conic section formed by a point
    that moves in a plane so that the difference in
    its distance from two fixed points in the plane
    remains constant.

18
Hyperbolas
  • Focus of hyperbola the two points on the
    transverse axis. These points are what controls
    the entire shape of the hyperbola since the
    hyperbola's graph is made up of all points, P,
    such that the distance between P and the two foci
    are equal. To determine the foci you can use the
    formula a2 b2 c2
  • Transverse axis this is the axis on which the
    two foci are.
  • Asymptotes the two lines that the hyperbolas
    come closer and closer to touching. The
    asymptotes are colored red in the graphs below
    and the equation of the asymptotes is always

19
Hyperbolas
  • http//www.youtube.com/watch?vZ6cwpsDC_5A

20
Hyperbolas
  • http//www.analyzemath.com/EquationHyperbola/Equat
    ionHyperbola.html
  • http//www.slu.edu/classes/maymk/GeoGebra/EllipseH
    yperbola.html
  • http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyperbola

21
THE END
  • Thank You for looking through my presentation!
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