Title: The Foot Efx Family of Products
1The Foot Efx Family of Products
2WHERE DID THE SYMMETRY COME FROM?
- The Symmetry products are the result of years of
research and a dedicated commitment to quality on
the part of George Alznner. George Alznner, a
Rumanian by birth, received training as a
therapist in 1936. He began studies in
orthopedics in West Germany where he received his
Masters Degree in 1948, and subsequently spent
another four years studying physiology. - His studies and research through some twenty
years of effort and observations of foot
structure and foot related problems resulted in
what was the beginning of the most advanced arch
support design available at that time, the
Alznner. It evolved from a simple theory that
any arch support should bring an abnormal foot as
closely as possible towards normalcy. - Taking the original Alznner design to a higher
degree of biomechanics and technology, taking
into consideration modern lifestyles and
activities, the original design was taken a few
steps further. Thus, is born the Symmetry family
of products - the most superior product line in
the world today. The Symmetry is an enhanced
version of the original Alznner of yesterday,
but provides a more superior biomechanical
function for the society we live in today.
3What Is An Arch Support?
- An arch support is a device that is
pre-fabricated to fit inside a shoe that alters
or aids in a persons' gait pattern. It also
serves the purpose of pressure relief. Whether it
is localized or in a wide area, arch supports can
be very effective in the healing process of
something as simple as a painful callous area. - The purpose of an arch support can be as
wide-ranged as the materials that are used to
fabricate such a device. The materials that are
used depend on what the device is designed to
accomplish. Arch support materials range from
very rigid, such as graphite or acrylic, to very
soft, such as plastazote or poron.
4How Do I Wear Arch Supports?
- Most people can use their arch supports for a
full day without experiencing any foot pain. - However, others require a "break-in" period of
several days before they can wear their arch
supports all day. In these cases, we recommend
you follow the wearing instructions provided by
your representative at the time of purchase.
Normally within three to five days, your arch
supports can be used for a full day's activities.
5Why Do Feet Hurt?
- Why do so many people complain of tired, achy
feet and legs? - The normal arch functions as a shock absorber for
our entire body. Each time we step down we place
up to 5 times our body weight on the foot,
depending on whether we are walking, running,
jumping, or carrying heavy loads. If the arch is
either too low or high, it cannot function as
efficiently as a shock absorber thus, the
pressure of each step is absorbed by the soft
tissues and bones of the foot. These structures
are not designed to absorb these forces, and
after a few hours they become "tired or achy." - Biomechanical problems in the feet, such as
pronation, may prevent the ligaments, tendons,
and muscles from binding the joints together
properly. This allows the joints to slip, the
arch to collapse, and the bones to move into
abnormal positions. When these actions occur, the
foot can no longer act as an efficient support
for the body. The results are feelings of fatigue
and "achiness" which spreads to the legs and
back. - Loss of the protective fatty pads in the heels or
balls of the feet can also lead to tired and achy
feet and legs. These fatty pads act as cushions
which absorb the tremendous forces that are
applied to our feet with each step that we take.
If these pads become too thin, or disappear all
together, the bones and joints in the feet absorb
these stresses instead. When this occurs, our
feet become tired, "achy," and eventually
painful. This fatigue eventually travels to the
leg muscles, causing them to ache.
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7The Arch Solution
- Alleviating Foot and Leg Fatigue and Pain
- The most effective method of relieving foot and
leg fatigue and "achiness" is to use
custom-fitted arch supports. Custom-fit arch
supports are measured specifically from your
individual footprint, designed for your foot's
structure, your lifestyle, and your shoes. - The arch supports reestablish the normal position
of the joints in your feet, thus allowing your
feet to function efficiently again, helping to
alleviate fatigue and "achiness." - The arch supports are designed to support the
four arches of the foot, allowing it to be the
efficient shock absorber it was designed to be,
when it is at its optimum height. -
- Using modern materials which mimic the body's
protective fatty pads, we once again maximize the
shock absorption at the heels and balls of the
feet. This will reduce the stresses and forces on
the bones, joints, and muscles of the feet. The
feet will feel younger, and foot and leg fatigue
and pain will subside.
8Medical Research Case Study
- The orthotics story is a reasonable one, but
surprisingly little research has actually taken a
close look at the effects of arch supports on
plantar fasciitis. To try to correct that
situation, researchers at the University of North
Carolina recently studied eight men and seven
women who had experienced plantar-fasciitis
symptoms for an average of 21 months. At the
beginning of the research, all subjects walked
100 meters while recording the pain experienced
during the walk on a ten-point scale, with ten
representing worst-possible pain. Bilateral,
semi-rigid arch supports were custom-fit for each
individual. - The subjects then wore their devices as
frequently as possible for the next 12 to 17
days. When the subjects reported back to the
laboratory, their levels of general foot pain
measured with the use of a Foot Function Index
had dropped by about 66. Average plantar pain
during exercise was also appreciably lower,
plummeting by around 75 from pre- to post- use.
Only one of the 15 subjects had more pain during
exercise after the 12 to 17 days compared with
before the fittings. - This new study suggests that mechanical factors
causing a decrease in the arch height of the foot
may well increase the risk of plantar fasciitis,
and that if one can restore the loftiness of the
arch with arch supports, strain and pain may
decrease as a result. A couple of caveats are in
order, however. First, it may be possible to
return some lift to ones arches by carrying out
arch-strengthening exercises (provided there is
no underlying anatomical abnormality), and these
exercises might also have a positive impact on
athletic performance by making the foot more
springy and energy-efficient. It is remarkable
that individuals who had been suffering from
plantar fasciitis for an average of 21 months
(and in some cases as long as 96 months) were
helped so dramatically over the 12- to 17-day
period.
The Symmetry Products Are Designed To Exercise
The Arches In The Feet With Each And Every Step.
9Arch Function
- The normal arch functions as a shock absorber for
our entire body. If there was no shock absorber
in the foot, the force of each step would
eventually fracture or dislocate the bones of the
foot, leg, and lower back. When the arch is flat
(a flat foot), it is "sick" and cannot function
properly. If left untreated, this will lead to a
completely collapsed foot which cannot function
as a shock absorber at all and, this in turn
will cause constant pain in the foot, and
eventually the knee, hip, and lower back. - Causes The normal arch is made up of bones and
joints which are held tightly together in a
precise relationship. In order for the arch to
flatten out, the ligaments and tendons which hold
the bones and joints together must be more
flexible than normal. This abnormal flexibility
may be a result of the genes we inherit from our
parents, the weakening of muscles and ligaments
caused by advancing age, neuromuscular diseases,
or injury. Injuries may include one severe
trauma, or years of standing for long periods of
time in the wrong types of shoes (those with high
heels or those with poor support). This
flexibility of the bones, joints, and soft
tissues is what causes the foot problems which
are related to flat arches or feet.
10Foot Efx Products In The Work PlacePreventing
Foot Pain
- "When your feet hurt, you hurt all over." An
employee's efficiency level, concentration,
willingness to work and attitude greatly decrease
when he/she is experiencing foot pain. This can
lead to inattention on the part of employees,
and, possibly, injuries. - Detecting foot problems and resolving them
quickly can also prevent injury to the knees,
hips or back caused by "favoring" a painful foot,
which is potentially more expensive, more severe
and more difficult to relieve. In 1983, the
American Podiatric Medical Association reported
that 83 percent of the U.S. industrial work force
had foot or lower leg problems resulting in
discomfort, pain or orthopedic deformities. - Most businesses have replaced the wood floors
from 50 years ago with concrete, which is
damaging to the lower extremities because it
provides minimal resistance and no shock
absorbency. It is becoming obvious that the
percentage of employees that have foot and lower
leg pain is increasing because of the longer
standing requirements on the cement flooring.
11Foot Efx Products In The Work PlacePreventing
Foot Pain
- "When your feet hurt, you hurt all over." An
employee's efficiency level, concentration,
willingness to work and attitude greatly decrease
when he is experiencing foot pain. This can lead
to inattention on the part of employees, and,
possibly, injuries. - "Work-related musculoskeletal disorders are the
most widespread occupational health hazard facing
our nation today," says Charles N. Jeffries, the
assistant secretary for occupational safety and
health at the U.S. Department of Labor. "The most
severe injuries can put people out of work for
months and even permanently disable them." - Detecting foot problems and resolving them
quickly can also prevent injury to the knees,
hips or back caused by "favoring" a painful foot,
which is potentially more expensive, more severe
and more difficult to relieve. In 1983, the
American Podiatric Medical Association reported
that 83 percent of the U.S. industrial work force
had foot or lower leg problems resulting in
discomfort, pain or orthopedic deformities. - Most businesses have replaced the wood floors
from 50 years ago with concrete, which is
damaging to the lower extremities because it
provides minimal resistance and no shock
absorbency. It is becoming obvious that the
percentage of employees that have foot and lower
leg pain is increasing because of the longer
standing requirements on the cement flooring.
12Foot Efx Arch SupportsDesigned to Exercise
Strengthen!
- A part of the solution is to stress the
importance of proper foot care and proper daily
stretching of the plantar fascia. A person that
is going to be standing, stationary or mobile,
for an entire shift needs to properly prepare his
or her feet daily. - There are certain stretching exercises that can
be done in the morning, at lunch and after work
that will keep the muscles and ligaments warmed
up and prepared to handle the physical stress of
the day. Foot Efx Arch Supports are designed to
stretch the muscles and ligaments in the foot
throughout the day! - Foot problems, especially plantar fasciitis, are
a large problem in the standing work force. This
diagnosis can lead to weeks of strapping and
therapy (at up to 150 every visit) followed by
functional orthotics (at approximately 400 per
pair), and possibly surgery (approximately
5,000). Every person that works in a standing
position is susceptible to these problems.
Essentially, the cost may range between 2,000
and 5,000 (at minimum) per standing employee if
this problem is not addressed and the proper
precautions are not taken. Mobile employees
should invest in an arch support that will absorb
the shock and allow them to move from position to
position without the hazard of tripping,
slipping, and falling. - With Foot Efx Arch Supports, the results will
greatly improve and employers will decrease their
pay-out in the medical care of the employee's
feet, ankles, legs, knees, lower extremities and
backs. Thus, increasing overall performance,
productivity and morale.
13What Causes Foot Pain?
- The most influential activity or foot position
that affects foot pain is the stance. When a
person is standing, the feet are dealing with two
strong forces, one coming from the heel-to-ground
contact and one from the vertical weight of the
person. The three movements that are termed the
"gait cycle" are also important in causing foot
problems. The longest phase of the gait cycle is
the contact. This accounts for 27 percent of the
entire cycle and is where most of the damage
takes place.1 A common problem is pronation,
which is when a person turns the foot towards the
inside so the sole bears most of the body weight,
and is constantly making unbalanced contact with
the ground. This causes the person to re-adjust
his knees, hips, pelvic region and back to align
himself enough to walk. When there is an onset of
foot pain, notes the American Podiatric Medical
Association (APMA), an employee should be
examined by a podiatrist in order to prevent
complications with the knee, hips, back, etc. - Standing all day at a workstation can be
especially detrimental to a person's body,
according to the Canadian Centre for Occupational
Health and Safety (CCOHS). Standing for long
periods of time causes a decrease in the blood
supply to the lower extremities and therefore
increases fatigue and soreness in the muscles.
Also, prolonged standing creates an accumulation
of blood in certain areas of the feet and legs,
which leads to irritated and inflamed veins,
otherwise known as varicose veins. In addition,
the continuous pressure on a person's feet causes
bone misalignment and joint degeneration. - Working in a mobile, rotating station is still
bad for the lower extremities, but is better than
stationary positions. When a person is in a
rotating position, he or she is able to stretch
and exercise different muscle groups and can
avoid excessive stress from prolonged standing.
However, at a stationary workstation, the feet
and legs are under unrelenting gravity pressure,
causing - localized pressure points in the heels and
the balls of the feet.
14What Causes Foot Pain? Contd.
- Eventually, this pressure can lead to stretching
and straining of the plantar fascia, known as
plantar fasciitis. It is estimated that 2 million
people require treatment for plantar fasciitis in
the United States every year. Plantar fasciitis
is often associated with heel pain, but it
involves more than the heel, notes APMA. There
are many different causes of this diagnosis
including prolonged standing, structural
biomechanical imbalance, irregular movement and
too much stress on the heel bone and attached
tissues. Employees that stand on their feet all
day are susceptible to this problem because of
the amount of stress that is placed on the heel
bone and the constant wear and tear of the
connective tissues that comprise the plantar
fascia. - The age of workers is gradually increasing as
baby boomers (over 50 years old) keep their
positions in factories and industries where
standing all day is a job requirement. The age
increase leads to more lower extremity injuries
because when a person ages, all the tissues in
the body, including ligaments, tendons and
fascia, lose their elasticity. The fascia and
tendons decrease their shock absorbency and
become more susceptible to tearing. The aging
person also loses the fat pads on the bottom of
the feet that helped absorb shock. Lastly, there
is a decrease in the range of motion in elder
employees due to the arthritic changes that
occur. The decrease in range of motion leads to
more shock transmitted up the leg, knee and back
because the foot joint no longer moves properly
to absorb the shock.
15Preventing a Problem Before It Starts
- Foot Efx Products - A sure way for employers to
prevent inflammation of the plantar fascia and
minimize the occupational injury costs. - A customized "Lower Extremity Symptoms Survey"
was developed for evaluating lower extremity limb
discomfort at manufacturing facilities where
workers stand all day to perform their tasks. In
recent pilot studies at an aluminum manufacturing
plant and a large engine plant, employees in
standing positions were either interviewed or
asked to complete the survey themselves. The
results indicated that the arch supports in their
shoes greatly decreased their foot, ankle, knee
and back pain. - Arch Supports are ideal for mobile workstations.
At the engine plant, there were numerous stations
that required moving supplies repeatedly from one
area to another area 20 feet away, which may be
hazardous if mats are covering the floor. Arch
Supports also provide relief by absorbing shock
and preventing the degeneration of bone joints
and bone structure. - The type of arch support that will be most
beneficial differs for each person. If an
employee has pronated, or flat feet, then an arch
support that has an arch build-up on the inside
portion of the insole would be ideal. However, an
employee who has high arches does not need an
insole with arch support. Too much arch support
for people who already have high arches could be
more detrimental than beneficial.
16Foot Efx Arch Supports In Sports Arch Supports
Help To Prevent Athletic Injuries
- Foot Efx Arch Supports are designed to address
common foot related conditions for athletes. Did
you know that one of the most common injuries
athletes suffer from in early spring is shin
splints? The classic setting for shin splints is
an unconditioned athlete early on in the season
of a sport that requires vigorous walking,
running or jumping on hard surfaces. This can
include any number of activities such as jogging,
race-walking, tennis and basketball. -
- Shin splints is a catch all term used to refer to
any localized pain occurring in the lower leg,
most often in the anterior compartment located
between the two lower leg bones, the tibia and
fibula. Because the lower leg is the prime shock
absorber during impact activity, it is one of the
most common sites for pain or injury. The cause
of this syndrome is generally overuse, which may
result in inflammation and possible micro tearing
of the attachment of the muscles to the lower
leg. Shin splints can be caused and further
aggravated by repetitive pounding and impact in
combination with other extrinsic and intrinsic
factors. Like most other inflammatory conditions,
pain will occur following activity. As the
condition worsens, pain will become more constant
and severe. - It might help to remember that most athletic
injuries result from one or a combination of four
basic factors genes, mechanics, training and
environment. The genetic factor is a weak foot.
Athletes with flat or unstable feet are most
prone to suffer from shin splints. This lack of
an arch results in excess pronation, or a rolling
inward of the foot. Most often, a physician will
prescribe and treat these individuals with
orthotics to correct this structural problem. The
Symmetry products can be custom made to fit the
precise needs of the individual athlete. - Good mechanics can go a long way toward keeping
your shins pain free. Many who suffer from shin
pain fail to roll their heels or toes to the
ground when participating in sports. When
running, walking, or performing skills like
jumping jacks or other impact maneuvers, the foot
should disperse the impact over the greatest
surface area, either heels to toes or toes to
heels, depending on the activity. Landing
repeatedly on the toes only is stressful to the
shins and one of the primary causes of shin
splints. -
17Foot Efx Products In Sports Arch Supports Help
To Prevent Athletic Injuries
- Plantar Fasciitis an overuse injury in which
the connective tissues on the bottom of the foot
become inflamed is the most common cause of
heel pain in athletes and may account for about
15 of all foot-related problems. - Athletes with plantar fasciitis usually
experience pain upon initial weight-bearing in
the morning, after periods of inactivity, when
standing on hard surfaces, while standing on
tiptoe, or while climbing stairs. Often, the pain
of plantar fasciitis may subside after a few
minutes of exercise, but discomfort tends to
increase over the course of the day. Without
appropriate interventions, plantar fasciitis can
ultimately prevent athletes from training and
competing in their normal ways.
18Foot Efx ProductsFoot Comfort For The Entire
Family!
- We have identified the athletes and workers in
the family but there are others too who will
benefit from wearing Foot Efx Symmetry
Lifestyle products.
19Foot Efx Products for Little Feet
- In-toeing, out-toeing, flatfeet, knock-knees,
bowlegs, toe-walking, sudden refusal to walk
these afflictions of childhood are so common that
together, they affect all children at some time
during their growth and development. Flatfeet is
the most common childhood foot problem. - Pediatricians, orthopedic surgeons, podiatrists,
grandmothers, and shoe salesmen all have strong
opinions, yet all are so conflicting! Advice
ranges from doing nothing, to shoes, to braces,
and even to having surgery! The myths surrounding
these conditions even cause professionals to be
confused. - What is a parent to do?
20Foot Efx Products for Little Feet
- Are all children flatfooted?
- The unique arrangements of the bones of the foot
and the ligaments holding them together provide
the foot with a longitudinal arch, an
architectural system that provides a stable yet
flexible support for the body when standing and
walking. - In the child before age 3, the normal
longitudinal arch of the foot is present, but
often masked by the fat pad in the instep. Hence
all young children before age 3 look flat-footed,
even though they are not. After age 3, the fat
pad disappears, and the arch becomes more
evident. - In some children, the ligaments of the foot are
lax, thus allowing the longitudinal arch to fall
on standing, giving rise to flexible flatfeet.
This is especially pronounced in children with
Downs syndrome, where the muscles and ligaments
of the body are very lax. In rare instances,
rigid flatfeet arises from abnormal foot
development, as in congenital convex pes valgus
and tarsal coalition.
21Foot Efx Products for Little Feet
- What are the symptoms?
- Flexible flatfeet is asymptomatic, and the child
is often brought to the doctor because of
concerns about how the feet look when the child
is standing or walking. Very often, one of the
parents may have flatfeet and wants something
done for Johnny so that he will not "suffer the
same fate" as Daddy. Flexible flatfeet is not
painful. Only the most severe cases may cause
foot strain in adult life. - Rigid flatfeet is more serious, and can be
painful. Congenital convex pes valgus is present
at birth, and is obvious to any observer. The
foot is very rigid and need aggressive treatment.
Tarsal coalition presents at around age 10 when
the child starts to complain of foot pain during
activities.
22Foot Efx Products for Little Feet
- What is flatfeet?
- Flatfeet is a condition where the longitudinal
arch of the foot is absent. It is also called pes
planus or pes valgus, since the heel or hindfoot
is often in valgus or flared outwards. - Flatfeet may be flexible or rigid. Flexible or
postural flatfeet is when the arch is present
with the foot non-weight bearing, and absent when
the foot is weight bearing. Rigid flatfeet is
when the arch is absent regardless of weight
bearing, and is usually associated with a rigid
or inflexible foot.
23Foot Efx Products for Little Feet
- What does your doctor do about it?
- For the majority of children with flexible
flatfeet, no treatment is necessary, especially
under the age of 3. In older children where the
longitudinal arch is pronounced, arch supports
may be needed. For children, ready-made
custom-fitted arch supports are recommended,
since they have a habit of outgrowing them rather
quickly. The arch supports are usually worn from
age 3 to age 8. It is important to understand
that they do not correct or reverse the flatfeet,
only control it. At the end of treatment, the
child may still end up with some degree of
flatfeet. The purpose of the arch supports is to
prevent it from getting worse. As mentioned
above, if the arch supports can prevent flatfeet
from getting worse, no pain or disability need by
expected in adult life. -
24Foot Efx Products for Little Feet
- CHILDHOOD OBESITY is a growing concern around the
world. In the United States obesity related
health expenditures have raised a red flag to
state health care officials its a 7.7 billion
dollar market to date in the State of California
alone. Foot Efx Lifestyle Products for children
are designed to provide comfort, balance and
support for children promoting fitness and active
participation in sports at an early age, thus,
improving the quality of life for the child for
years to come. - Overweight children experience foot pain due to
weight bearing pressure the same as adults. If
a young child feels off balance, or if their feet
hurt, they tend to become sedentary. Sedentary
children become overweight and this can cause bad
habits that last a lifetime. Overweight
children, become overweight adults thus, the
increased percentages of Type II diabetes.
25Growing OldBalance, Comfort Support
- For people over 65, falling can be deadly.
According to the United States Centers for
Disease Control and Prevention, falling is the
leading cause of injury-related death in people
over 65, primarily the result of hip fracture
complications. And with a growing population of
elderly people living longer and healthier lives,
falling has become a growing concern. By the
year 2020, medical costs from hip fractures
aloneresulting from falling accidentsare
expected to cost the United States healthcare
system between 20 and 50 billion dollars. - Why do people fall more as they age? There are
intrinsic changes associated with the aging
process. The changes that increase the risk of
falling are a degrading musculoskeletal system,
sensory function, and gait changes associated
with aging. -
26 Growing OldBalance, Comfort Support
- The maintenance of balance is controlled by three
senses Vision, vestibular apparatus and the
proprioceptive system. In other words, sight,
inner-ear function, and sense of touch, or
tactile sensation. We maintain balance with these
senses. - Three factors contribute to falling as we age.
You can divide slip-and-fall accidents into three
different stages Initiation, or the beginning of
a slip, detection, or when we realize we're
slipping, and recovery. There is the initiation
process, where you slip a little bit, and in
order to make a recovery, you have to detect that
you're falling, which is assessed by your
vestibular and proprioceptor system, which is
your vision, inner-ear, and sense of touch. After
that detection period, you have to make some
recovery. So the initiation, detection and
recovery phases are all altered for the older
individuals, because we have a gait change and
the sensory change, as well as musculoskeletal
degradation.
27Growing OldBalance, Comfort Support
- At what age does falling become a real risk?
-
- It's different for everybody, but after about
fifty-five, our muscle mass begins to decrease
and all of the factors associated with
musculoskeletal degradation begin to develop.
Including bone loss. Also around age fifty-five,
there is a drastic decrease in strength of the
lower extremities. This reduction in strength
affects our gait style, or the way we walk.
28Growing OldBalance, Comfort Support
- The Importance of Proper Balance
- While we don't give much thought to it, balance
starts with our feet. If they lack proper
stability our whole body can feel out of sorts.
We can suffer unexplained pain and discomfort in
our legs, back, joints, neck and throughout our
whole body. Every pair of shoes that you wear
changes your balance, whether they are new shoes
or well worn. This puts additional stress on your
lower back, joints and muscles. It increases your
chances of foot roll, weakness and debilitating
injury. It's no surprise that nearly 20 of
adults suffer from some sort of foot injury each
year. - Thousands of people have found relief and
returned to active lifestyles simply by improving
the alignment of their bodies through the daily
use of arch supports. They didn't do this through
painful surgery, expensive medications or
experimental medical procedures. They found a
natural, easy and affordable method to regaining
balance in their lives, and it was as easy as
slipping on their shoes. - We offer products that help to realign your body,
straighten your posture and re-balance your
weight from the feet up. Foot Efx Arch Supports
cradle your feet, supporting and reducing the
pressure across the structure of your foot. The
result? Support that brings you a new level of
comfort, softening and spreading the impact with
every step you take.
29When Will I Feel The Foot Efx EFFECT
- You'll Notice The Foot Efx Experience Instantly
- Over the years, the wear and tear we put on our
feet make them susceptible to a host of problems
that affect our entire bodies. If you're like
most people who have tried arch supports from
Foot Efx, you'll immediately notice less tension
in your back and neck. You'll stand up
straighter, breathe easier and notice an
immediate difference. You'll get incredible
relief that will enable you to work, exercise or
enjoy a day of leisure pain free. You will feel
energized, renewed and have new spring in your
step. You will enjoy a quality of life you may
have forgotten. - At home, work or play Foot Efx arch supports
will benefit your every walk of life.
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31Arch Supports Weight Gain I have gained 25
pounds, why do my feet hurt?
- Carrying heavy loads, whether they are heavy
trays of dishes or heavy pieces of equipment,
will also place increased and abnormal forces and
weight on our legs and feet. These forces and
weight will eventually cause the body's natural
shock absorbers (the arches of the feet) to
collapse, and our fatty cushions to be destroyed.
As this occurs, our feet and legs become "tired,"
producing aches and pain in the feet and legs. - Similarly, when we gain extra weight, our feet
and legs do not become larger and stronger.
Carrying extra weight will tire the feet and legs
out quickly, causing "achy" and tired feelings.
This may eventually lead to pain.
32Arch Supports Weight GainI have gained 25
pounds, why do my feet hurt?
- Each time we take a step forward, all of our body
weight first rests on the heel of one foot. As
our weight moves forward, the entire foot begins
to bear the body's weight, and the foot flattens
and this places a great deal of pressure and
strain on the plantar fascia. There is very
little "give" to the plantar fascia, so as it
stretches only slightly, it pulls on its
attachment to the heel. If the foot is properly
aligned this pull causes no problems. However, if
the foot is "pronated" (the foot rolls inward,
causing a break down of the inner side of the
shoe), the arch falls excessively, and this
causes an abnormal stretching of the relatively
inflexible plantar fascia, which inturn pulls
abnormally hard on the heel. - The same pathology occurs with "supination" (the
rolling of the foot outward, causing a break down
of the outer side of the shoe). Supinated feet
are relatively inflexible, usually have a high
arch, and a short or tight plantar fascia. Thus,
as weight is transferred from the heel to the
remainder of the foot, the tight plantar fascia
does not stretch at all, and pulls with great
force on its attachment to the heel. - In both cases, the abnormal stress placed on the
attachment of the plantar fascia to the heel
usually causes pain, inflammation, and swelling.
If this process continues, the plantar fascia
partially tears away from the heel. The body will
fill in this torn area with calcium eventually
it becomes bone, and a heel spur results.
33Arch Supports Weight Gain
- Treatment The Foot Efx Solution
- Treatment must be directed towards realigning the
foot as it goes through the gait cycle, and
reversing the abnormal effects of pronation and
supination on the plantar fascia and heel. In
doing this, the abnormal pull of the plantar
fascia on the heel will be made to disappear.
This in turn, alleviates the pain and
inflammation at the heel. Realignment, or proper
positioning of the foot, is accomplished through
the use of arch supports. The arch support gently
holds the foot in a proper or neutral alignment
when it strikes the ground, preventing pronation
or supination. The arch supports will also
reduce the pull of the plantar fascia on the
heel, by supporting the arch and cushion the
heel, to provide an immediate decrease in pain.
Arch supports not only relieve the pain, but they
will also prevent it from returning.
34Pregnancy Related Foot and Back Pain Foot Efx
Arch Supports
- Pregnancy triggers many different changes in a
woman's body. Many women have common complaints
throughout their pregnancy. One of these
complaints, often overlooked, is foot pain. Due
to the natural weight gain during pregnancy, a
woman's center of gravity is completely altered.
This causes a new weight-bearing stance and added
pressure to the knees and feet. - Two of the most common foot problems experienced
by pregnant woman are over- pronation and edema.
These problems can lead to pain at the heel,
arch, or ball-of-foot-pain. Many women may also
experience leg cramping and varicose veins due to
weight gain. Because of this, it is important for
all pregnant women to learn more about foot
health during their pregnancy to help make this
nine month period more comfortable for them. - Comfort is just steps away at Foot Efx.
35Pregnancy Related Foot and Back Pain Foot Efx
Arch Supports
- Pregnant women need to observe good foot health
to prevent pain and discomfort. Since the body
undergoes changes and acquires a new
weight-bearing stance, women should wear shoes
with broad-based heels that provide support and
absorb shock. Additional body weight also calls
for more support, to prevent foot "breakdown."
Comfort is just steps away at Foot Efx.
36Pregnancy Related Foot and Back Pain Foot Efx
Arch Supports
- Over-pronation and Edema are very common foot
problems during pregnancy. - Over-Pronation, also referred to as flat feet, is
caused when a person's arch flattens out upon
weight bearing and their feet roll inward when
walking. This can create extreme stress or
inflammation on the plantar fascia, the fibrous
band of tissue that runs from the heel to the
forefoot. Over-pronation can make walking very
painful and can increase strain on the feet,
calves and/or back. The reason many pregnant
women suffer from over-pronation is due to the
added pressure on the body as a result of weight
gain. Over-pronation is also very prominent in
people who have flexible, flat feet or in people
who are obese. - Edema, also referred to as swelling in the feet,
normally occurs in the latter part of pregnancy.
Edema results from the extra blood accumulated
during pregnancy. The enlarging uterus puts
pressure on the blood vessels in the pelvis and
legs causing circulation to slow down and blood
to pool in the lower extremities. The total water
fluid in the body remains the same as before
pregnancy, however it only becomes displaced.
When feet are swollen, they can become purplish
in color. Sometimes extra water can be retained
during pregnancy, which can add to the swelling.
If there is swelling in the face or hands, a
doctor should be contacted immediately. - Treatment and Prevention Over-Pronation can be
treated conservatively with "ready-made" arch
supports. These inserts should be designed with
appropriate arch support and medial rearfoot
posting to correct the over-pronation. Proper
fitting footwear is also very important in
treating over-pronation. Choose comfortable
footwear that provides extra support and shock
absorption. It is important to treat
over-pronation for pain relief but also to
prevent other foot conditions from developing
such as Plantar Fasciitis, Heel Spurs,
Metatarsalgia, Post-Tib Tendonitis and/or
Bunions. - Comfort is just steps away at Foot Efx.
37Who Should Wear Foot Efx Arch Supports?Everyone!
- Children
- Youth Athletes
- Athletes
- 55 Group
- Industry (anyone on their feet all day)
- The Overweight Person
- Expecting Mothers
- Foot Efx Arch Supports
- Foot Comfort for the ENTIRE Family!