Northwest Region of Virginia HIVAIDS and STD Trends Data through 2006 - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Northwest Region of Virginia HIVAIDS and STD Trends Data through 2006

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Title: Northwest Region of Virginia HIVAIDS and STD Trends Data through 2006


1
Northwest Region of VirginiaHIV/AIDS and STD
TrendsData through 2006
2
Northwest Region
  • ALBEMARLE
  • AUGUSTA
  • BATH
  • BUENA VISTA
  • CAROLINE
  • CHARLOTTESVILLE
  • CLARKE
  • CULPEPER
  • FAUQUIER
  • FLUVANNA
  • FREDERICK
  • FREDERICKSBURG
  • GREENE
  • HARRISONBURG
  • HIGHLAND
  • KING GEORGE
  • LEXINGTON
  • LOUISA
  • MADISON
  • NELSON
  • ORANGE
  • PAGE
  • RAPPAHANNOCK
  • RICHMOND CO.
  • ROCKBRIDGE
  • ROCKINGHAM
  • SHENANDOAH
  • SPOTSYLVANIA
  • STAFFORD
  • STAUNTON
  • WARREN
  • WAYNESBORO
  • WINCHESTER

3
Notes to Accompany Virginia HIV/AIDS Trends
  • All data is reported as of December 31st, 2005
    unless otherwise indicated.
  • HIV and AIDS reporting
  • Virginia regulations require reporting of HIV and
    AIDS cases separately. As a result, a person can
  • be listed as either a Virginia HIV case, a
    Virginia AIDS case, or as both (HIV and AIDS). A
    person
  • first diagnosed with HIV infection with no AIDS
    defining events will always be an HIV case. If at
    a
  • later time, the patient is diagnosed as AIDS the
    person will be listed as both an HIV and AIDS
  • case. If a patient's initial diagnosis of HIV
    infection is accompanied with an AIDS defining
    event,
  • the person will be listed as only an AIDS case.
  • Unduplicated
  • As a result of Virginia reporting regulations for
    HIV and AIDS (see note above), an individual
  • could be reported twice, once as an HIV case and
    once as an AIDS case. An unduplicated report
  • will count this individual only once. In the case
    of both HIV and AIDS diagnoses for one
    individual,
  • age and place of residence at the time of
    diagnosis will derive from the HIV report.
    Unduplicated counts
  • will be indicated.
  • Living

4
Notes to Accompany Virginia HIV/AIDS Trends
Geography All location information is based on
the address that is reported to the Division at
the time of report. Report Date vs. Diagnosis
Date Time frames are selected based on either the
date of report or date of diagnosis. The report
date is the date the morbidity is entered into
the database. Diagnosis date is the date the
disease was diagnosed by a health professional.
Statistical reports prepared based on diagnosis
dates are likely to change over time, given that
disease reports sometimes involve time lags of
varying degrees. AIDS Case Definition Change On
January 1, 1993, the AIDS surveillance case
definition for adolescents and adults was
expanded to include three additional clinical
conditions (pulmonary tuberculosis, recurrent
pneumonia, and invasive cervical cancer) as well
as a laboratory marker of severe immunosuppression
in HIV-infected persons
5
HIV/AIDS Trends
  • Between 2005-2006, statewide increase (3) in
    reported HIV/AIDS
  • Northwest Region saw a 24 decrease in reported
    HIV/AIDS
  • In the Northwest Region, Fauquier and Fluvanna
    each showed the most notable decrease (88)
  • In 2006, 49 of reported cases of HIV/AIDS in the
    Northwest region were White, 38 Black and 11
    were Hispanic and 2 reported another race
  • Majority of the reported cases of HIV/AIDS were
    male (76)

Includes those that may have progressed to AIDS
6
VirginiaHIV/AIDS Cases by Region (N34,585)
Includes those that may have progressed to AIDS
Data through 2006
7
Northwest Region of Virginia (N1,286)Cases of
HIV/AIDS (1996-2006)
Includes those that may have progressed to AIDS
8
People living with HIV(not AIDS)/AIDS Trends
  • Number of people living with HIV(not AIDS)/AIDS
    in Northwest Virginia at the end of 2006 1217
  • 7 of Virginias living total
  • Most of cases are 35 years old
  • 73 male
  • 48 white

9
Number of People Living with HIV(not AIDS) or
AIDS,in Virginia, by Region, at the end of 2006
(N18,119)
10
Percentage of People Living with HIV (not AIDS),
by Region (N10,088)
Data through 2006
11
Percentage of People Living with AIDS, by Region,
(N8,031)
Data through 2006
12
Individuals Living with HIV(not AIDS)/AIDS in the
Northwest Region of Virginia by Locality at the
end of 2006 (N1,217)
13
Individuals Living with HIV(not AIDS)/AIDS in the
Northwest Region of Virginia, by Race, at the end
of 2006 (N1,217)
14
Individuals Living with HIV(not AIDS)/AIDS in the
Northwest Region of Virginia, by Risk at the end
of 2006 (N1,217)
170 cases unidentified risk or undetermined risk
15
Females Living with HIV(not AIDS)/AIDS in the
Northwest Region of Virginia by Risk at the end
of 2006 (N331)
72 cases unidentified risk or undetermined risk
16
Males Living with HIV(not AIDS)/AIDS in the
Northwest Region by Risk at the end of 2006
(N886)
98 cases unidentified risk or undetermined risk
17
Total Early Syphilis Trends
  • Between 2005-2006, statewide increase (21) in
    reported syphilis
  • Northwest Region had a 5 decrease in reported
    syphilis
  • In 2006, 72 of reported cases of Syphilis in the
    Northwest region were white, 22 black
  • Majority of the reported cases of Syphilis were
    male (94)
  • Includes a diagnosis of Primary Syphilis,
    Secondary Syphilis
  • or Early Latent Syphilis

18
Virginia Total Early Syphilis Cases by Region,
2006 (N351)
Includes a diagnosis of Primary Syphilis,
Secondary Syphilis or Early Latent Syphilis
19
Northwest Health Region Cases of Total Early
Syphilis (1998-2006)
Includes a diagnosis of Primary Syphilis,
Secondary Syphilis or Early Latent Syphilis
20
Individuals Reported with Total Early Syphilis
in the Northwest Health Region, by locality in
2006 (N18)
Includes a diagnosis of Primary Syphilis,
Secondary Syphilis or Early Latent Syphilis
21
Individuals Reported with Total Early Syphilis
in the Northwest Health Region, by Race, in 2006
(N18)
Includes a diagnosis of Primary Syphilis,
Secondary Syphilis or Early Latent Syphilis
22
Individuals Reported with Total Early Syphilis
in the Northwest Health Region, by age in 2006
(N18)
Includes a diagnosis of Primary Syphilis,
Secondary Syphilis or Early Latent Syphilis
23
Gonorrhea Trends
  • Between 2005-2006, statewide decrease (22) in
    reported gonorrhea. 34 decrease in reported
    Hispanic cases.
  • Northwest Region saw a 23 decrease in reported
    Gonorrhea
  • In the Northwest Region, Charlottesville showed
    the most notable decrease (63)
  • In 2006, 38 of reported cases of Gonorrhea in
    the Northwest region were White, 54 Black, and
    4 were unknown
  • Majority of the reported cases of Gonorrhea were
    female (60)

24
VirginiaGonorrhea Cases by Region, 2006 (N6,474)
25
Northwest Health Region Cases Gonorrhea
(1998-2006)
26
Individuals Reported with Gonorrhea in the
Northwest Health Region, by Race, in 2006 (N422)
27
Individuals Reported with Gonorrhea in the
Northwest Health Region, by locality in 2006
(N422)
28
Individuals Reported with Gonorrhea in the
Northwest Health Region, by Age, in 2006 (N422)
29
Chlamydia Trends
  • Between 2005-2006, statewide increase (6) in
    reported Chlamydia and 26 increase in reported
    Hispanic Cases
  • Northwest Region saw a 8 increase in reported
    Chlamydia
  • In the Northwest Region, Spotsylvania showed the
    most notable increase (39)
  • In 2006 in the Northwest Region, 43 of reported
    cases of Chlamydia were white, 34 black and 13
    were unknown
  • Majority of the reported cases of Chlamydia were
    female (77)

30
VirginiaChlamydia Cases by Region, 2006
(N24,081)
31
Northwest Health Region Cases Chlamydia
(1998-2006)
32
Individuals Reported with Chlamydia in the
Northwest Health Region, by Race, in 2006
(N2,777)
33
Individuals Reported with Chlamydia in the
Northwest Health Region, by locality in 2006
(N2,777)
34
Individuals Reported with Chlamydia in the
Northwest Region, by age in 2006 (N2,777)
35
Prepared by

Carrie Dolan, MPH Epidemiologist Lindsey
Matthews, MPH (updated) Division of Disease
Prevention July 2007 carrie.dolan_at_vdh.virginia.gov
Data accessed from HIV/AIDS Reporting System
(HARS) and Sexually Transmitted Disease
Management Information System (STDMIS) July 2007
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