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MTT Key Points

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Title: MTT Key Points


1
MTT Key Points
  • This power point selects the key points from
  • Revision 11 of Mysteries of the Twin Towers,
    posted at ae911truth.org.
  • Revision 11 is 70 pages in length, and is
    documented by over 300 endnotes. Please consult
    Revision 11 for any questions you have regarding
    the content of this presentation

2
Introduction
  • On the day they fell, It was hypothesized, not
    proven, that the impact of commercial aircraft
    and the ensuing fire caused by aircraft fuel led
    to the destruction of the North and South World
    Trade Center Towers, on September 11, 2001.

3
Introduction
  • The federal government was charged with
    conducting a rigorous scientific investigation to
    determine the cause of global collapse of WTC
    12.
  • So, why did the towers collapse?
  • By now, 2009, we should have a definitive
    answer, but we do not.

4
Introduction
  • Incredibly, with a budget of 17.5 million
    dollars,
  • and a staff of hundreds, after a 3 year study
    which produced a 10000 page final report,
  • NIST still admits they do not know what caused
    the global collapse of the towers.

5
Introduction
  • There are really two important questions
  • 1) The Cause of the destruction of the twin
    towers.
  • 2) The quality of the investigation which went
    into determining the cause.
  • This presentation will focus on question 2)

6
Introduction
  • In order to look at the Quality of the
    investigation, we will
  • Look at some of the Available Evidence
  • See how the FEMA and NIST investigations handled
    that evidence
  • Look at some of the responses from the
    engineering community.

7
Evidence History
  • Steel framed reinforced high rise buildings have
    never before 9/11/01 or since 9/11/01 collapsed
    due to fire Yet on 9/11/01, not one, but 3
    buildings collapsed
  •   fire in Madrid Spain
    First Interstate

8
Evidence Documentation and Claims
  • Each tower was 1375 ft. tall, with 110 floors of
    12.5 ft. height
  • Each consisted of a perimeter of 244 structural
    steel columns forming a square plan, with
    horizontal bracing (spandrels) and extremely
    rigid chamfered corners.
  •   
  • The building cores, of dimensions 79X139 ft., was
    a veritable forest of 47 columns, horizontal and
    diagonal cross braced.
  •  
  • The 47 core columns varied in thickness with
    floor height. Individual core columns in the
    lower core measured 52 x 22 in. (in plan), and
    were formed of 5 and 3 inch plate into almost
    solid steel shafts that weighed up to 56 tons.
    This construction changed to relatively light
    I-beam cross section above the 85th floor.

9
Evidence Documentation and Claims
  • NIST notes that because of severed columns, loads
    on adjacent perimeter columns, increased by up to
    25.
  •  Yet, ENR noted that loads on perimeter columns
    could be increased by a factor of 20 (2000 )
    without failing.

10
Evidence Documentation and Claims
  • A document from the Port Authority of New
    York and New Jersey (PANYNJ) indicated that the
    impact of a Boeing 707 aircraft was analyzed
    during the design stage of the WTC towers. The
    analysis concluded that such a collision would
    result in only local damage which could not cause
    collapse or substantial damage to the building.
  • NIST supporter Eduardo Kausel of MIT argues that
    the 707 and 767 are comparable aircraft, and that
    the fire caused the collapse.

11
Evidence Documentation and Claims
  • John Skilling, partner in WSHJ, who died in
    1998, stated in a 1993 interview with The Seattle
    Times Our analysis indicated the biggest
    problem would be the fact that all the fuel (from
    the airplane) would dump into the building. There
    would be a horrendous fire. A lot of people would
    be killed. But, he says, The building structure
    would still be there.
  • This firm is a world class structural
    engineering firm responsible for the structural
    design of many major modern structures, including
    Columbia Center in Seattle

12
Evidence Visual, documented
  • Molten metal flowing well below aircraft
    impact in the south tower. (observed by NIST and
    attributed to the aluminum from the aircraft)
  • Flowing metal from S. Tower

13
Evidence Visual, documented
  • Pools of molten metal in the WTC basements, 6
    weeks after 9/11
  • These pools were denied by NIST

14
Evidence Visual, documented
  • Steel eroded to razor sharp thinness by a
    eutectic mixture of sulfur.
  • images from Appendix C of FEMA Report

15
Evidence Visual
  • complete pulverization of virtually all concrete
    into a pyroclastic cloud.

16
Evidence Visual
  • Steel core columns vaporize

17
Evidence Visual
  • Huge beams thrown laterally up to 500 ft
  • (almost half the building height)

18
Evidence Visual
  • Steel sliced at an angle
  • much the way
  • demolition crews place
  • cutter charges

19
Evidence Visual
  • Squibs which the collapse overtakes
  • This was not dust blowing out of collapsing
    floors

20
Evidence Visual
  • Afterglow recorded in multiple videos of the
    tower collapse.

21
Evidence Witnesses reports
  • Dozens of civilians, and more than 100 FDNY
    firefighters reported explosions

22
A few NIST arguments
  • NIST contracted with Underwriters
    Laboratories (UL) to test floor trusses like
    those in the WTC towers. All four test specimens
    were subject to a standard fire test (ASTM E119,
    with a max temperature of almost 1000 deg. C) and
    sustained the maximum design load (twice that on
    the WTC trusses) for two hours without
    collapsing.
  • NIST found no significant steel
    temperatures over 625 deg. C.
  • (Could this be because there was not much
    building steel left after most of it was rapidly
    removed from he site by the city of new York?)
  • Yet their report concludes column and floor
    assemblies softened due to fire and the floors
    began to sag in the impact zone, which caused
    perimeter columns to buckle inwards, leading to
    collapse initiation.

23
A few NIST arguments
  • NISTs basic argument for global collapse is
    the "descending block scenario", by which
  • The change in potential energy due to downward
    movement of building mass above the buckled
    columns exceeded the strain energy that could
    have been absorbed by the structure. Global
    collapse then ensued. (Repeated 12 times in the
    report)
  • Yet they provided no momentum transfer
    analysis for this, but merely assumed it to be
    the case.

24
A few NIST arguments
  • Further, there is photographic evidence for both
    towers, that there was no "descending upper
    block, because the upper block disintegrated
    before it fell onto the lower block.
  • images of S
    tower

25
A few NIST arguments
  • There was no descending block for the North
    Tower it also disintegrated before falling on
    the lower tower.
  • Note the top of the upper block has fallen
    considerably,
  • While the top of the lower block has moved very
    little

26
A few NIST arguments
  • Still, the towers fell at virtual free fall speed
  • Which block will hit the ground first?
  • NIST says both blocks will hit the ground at the
    same time

27
A few NIST omissions
  • NIST also omitted or distorted many other
    important aspects of the collapses, including
    movement of the WTC1 antenna before the adjacent
    façade, pyroclastic dust clouds, and pools of
    molten metal in the WTC basements weeks after the
    attacks.
  • NIST also failed to provide follow up study
    on the eutechtic reaction which eroded steel
    beams to razor thickness, which FEMA recommended
    be investigated in future studies.

28
The engineering community
  • A lone scientist, Abdolhasan Astaneh Asl, funded
    by the National Science foundation, got access to
    the steel before the ASCE/FEMA team and NIST.
    Despite the fact that 40 percent of a steel beam
    was torn away, the column did not collapse, an
    example of redundancy built into the
    1970s-vintage structure. With admiration,
  • Asl said
  • "The impact
  • did nothing
  • to this building."

29
The engineering community
  • James Quintiere, PhD, one of the worlds
    leading fire science researchers and safety
    engineers, and former Chief of the Fire Science
    Division of NIST, did not like how the
    investigation was handled, and has called for an
    independent review.
  •  

30
The engineering community
  • The engineering community at large has raised
    questions about the results of the NIST WTC
    investigation. The popular British construction
    industry magazine New Civil Engineer
    International (NCEI) has posted several articles
    which note that among other things
  • NIST continually changed its story during the
    investigation
  • NIST is refusing to show computer visualizations
    (ie simulations) of the collapse

31
The engineering community
  • Richard Gage is a degreed and licensed
    architect from the San Francisco Bay area and a
    member of the American Institute of Architects.
  • In 2006, he founded Architects and Engineers
    for 9/11 Truth (www.ae911truth.org) which as of
    September 2008 has garnered 474 professional
    signatures asking Congress for a serious
    investigation into the destruction of WTC1, WTC2,
    and WTC7 on 9/11/01.

32
The engineering community
  • Earl Sutherland, CEO of the Seattle Based firm
    Earl Sutherland Associates (who is not
    affiliated with any 9/11 Truth group)
  • Wrote, on an image of the South Tower
    Collapsing
  • Impossible from solely impact of an aircraft"
  • Further he wrote
  • "A a metallurgical engineer, it was obvious from
    reports of the structural steel heating and
    conditions after the event, that the collapse of
    the building from the aircraft impact was not the
    sole cause. To me it was incredible that there
    appeared to be no real investigation of the
    event. Probably politics."
  • Permission granted to use note given.

33
The engineering community
  • Steven Jones, who has a Phd in physics, has
    shown, based on the presence of flowing metal and
    eutectic sulfur, and the chemical composition of
    the remnants, That the destruction of the towers
    is consistent with the use of thermite or
    thermate,
  • Jones has also noted that NIST was remiss in
    neglecting to test for explosive residue.

34
The fire engineering community
  • Firefighters for 9-11 Truth
    (http//firefightersfor911truth.org) states
  • "...NFPA (National Fire Protection
    Association) 921, which is the National Standard
    for Fire and Explosion Investigations, very
    clearly indicates in numerous sections that the
    possibility of explosives should have been
    thoroughly investigated. Specifically in NFPA 921
    18.3.2 'High Order Damage'- 'High-order damage is
    characterized by shattering of the structure,
    producing small, pulverized debris. Walls, roofs,
    and structural members are splintered or
    shattered, with the building completely
    demolished. Debris is thrown great distances,
    possibly hundreds of feet. High-order damage is
    the result of rapid rates of pressure rise.'
    World Trade Centers 1, 2, and 7 all clearly met
    this definition therefore they should have been
    thoroughly investigated and analyzed for
    explosives. ...

35
The professional community
  • As of September 1 2008, www.Patriotsquestion9
    11.com documented the statements of over 140
    Senior Military, Intelligence Service, Law
    Enforcement, and Government Officials over 290
    professors over 210 9/11 Survivors and family
    members over 140 artists, entertainers and media
    professionals over 120 pilots and aviation
    professionals and over 530 engineers and
    architects appear on this site questioning the
    official story.

36
Conclusion
  • Skeptics of the official story believe that a
    new truly independent investigation, with supoena
    power, will be necessary to learn the truth of
    why the WTC towers fell.
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