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GIVE%20ME

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GIVE ME Give me an `-a What have we got? Give me an `-a What have we got? Subject (nominative) singular form of a noun (or adjective) like puella Puella ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: GIVE%20ME


1
GIVE ME
2
Give me an -aWhat have we got?
3
Give me an -aWhat have we got?
  • Subject (nominative) singular form of a noun (or
    adjective) like puella
  • Puella corpora spectat
    The girl looks at the bodies
  • Subject (nominative) or object (accusative)
    plural form of any neuter noun (or adjective)
  • Templa spectamus We look at the temples
  • Computatra nos terrent Computers frighten us

4
Give me an -aWhat have we got?
5
Give me an -aWhat have we got?
  • Ablative singular of a noun (or adjective) like
    puella
  • Puer cum puella ambulat
    The boy walks
    with the girl
  • Non omnia pecunia facere possumus
    We cannot do everything
    with money
  • Order giving (imperative) singular form of verbs
    like spectare
  • Specta computatrum, Anna!
    Look at the computer, Anna!
  • Fabulam narra!
    Tell the
    story!

6
Give me an -amWhat have we got?
7
Give me an -amWhat have we got?
  • Object (accusative) singular form of a noun (or
    adjective) like puella
  • Puer puellam videt The boy sees the girl
  • Pecuniam quaero Im looking for
    money
  • I (first person singular) form of the future
    tense of 3rd and 4th conjugation verbs like
    ponere, capere and audire
  • Librum in mensam ponam Ill put the book on the
    table
  • Cras carmen audiam Ill hear the song
    tomorrow
  • I (first person singular) form of the imperfect
    tense of all verbs (usually with a b between
    the verb stem and ending)
  • Heri in cubiculo laborabam Yesterday I was
    working in the bedroom
  • Quarta hora eram in schola At 4 oclock I was
    in school

8
Give me an -aeWhat have we got?
9
Give me an -aeWhat have we got?
  • Indirect object (dative) singular form of a noun
    (or adjective)like puella
  • Puer puellae librum dat The boy gives the
    girl a book
  • Marcus Iuliae laborat Marcus works for
    Julia
  • Possessive (genitive) singular form of nouns (or
    adjectives) like puella
  • Canis puellae latrat The girls dog is
    barking
  • Servus reginae clamat The queens slave
    shouts
  • Subject (nominative) plural form of nouns (or
    adjectives)like puella
  • Puellae clamant The girls shout
  • Nautae currunt The sailors run

10
Give me an -antWhat have we got?
11
Give me an -antWhat have we got?
  • They (3rd. person) plural form of the present
    tense of 1st. conjugation verbs like spectare
  • Pueri puellas spectant The boys are looking
    at the girls
  • They (3rd. person) plural form of the imperfect
    tense of all verbs (there is usually a b
    between the verb stem and the endings)
  • Omnes poetam laudabant All were praising the
    poet
  • Discipuli erant in palaestra The students were
    on the exercise ground

12
Give me an -asWhat have we got?
13
Give me an -asWhat have we got?
  • Object (accusative) plural form of a noun(or
    adjective) like puella
  • Puer puellas spectat The boy is looking at
    the girls
  • Subject (nominative) singular form of 3rd
    declension nouns like civitas
  • Civitas tua pacem habet Your state has peace
  • You (2nd. Person) singular form of present
    tense of verbs like spectare
  • Quid spectas? What are you looking at?
  • You (2nd. Person) singular form of imperfect
    tense of all verbs (usually with a b between
    the ending and the verb stem)
  • Ambulabas ad urbem You were walking to the city

14
Give me an -amusWhat have we got?
  • We (1st Person) plural form of present tense of
    verbs like spectare
  • Quid spectamus? What are we looking at?
  • We (1st Person) plural form of imperfect tense
    of all verbs (usually with a b between the
    ending and the verb stem)
  • Contendebamus ad urbem We were hurrying to the
    city
  • Eramus in cubiculo We were in the bedroom

15
Give me an -atWhat have we got?
16
Give me an -atWhat have we got?
  • He/she/it (3rd. Person) singular form of
    present tense of verbs like spectare
  • Quid spectat? What is she looking at?
  • He/she/it (3rd. Person) singular form of
    imperfect tense of all verbs (usually with a b
    between the ending and the verb stem)
  • Ambulabat ad urbem He was walking to the city
  • Marcus erat in via Marcus was in the street

17
Give me an -arumWhat have we got?
18
Give me an -arumWhat have we got?
  • Possessive (genitive) plural form of a noun (or
    adjective) like puella
  • Mater puellarum est fessa
  • The girls mother is tired

19
Give me an -atisWhat have we got?
20
Give me an -atisWhat have we got?
  • You (2nd. person) plural form of a verb like
    spectatis
  • Actores semper spectatis
  • Youre always looking at actors
  • He/she/it (2nd. Person) plural form of
    imperfect tense of all verbs (usually with a b
    between the ending and the verb stem)
  • Ambulabatis ad urbem He was walking to the city
  • Eratis in via You were in the street

21
Give me an -eWhat have we got?
22
Give me an -eWhat have we got?
  • Ablative singular form of a 3rd declension noun
    like pater or libertas
  • Cum patre ambulo Im walking with father
  • Sine libertate vivunt They live without freedom
  • Subject (nominative) or object (object) neuter
    singular adjective like facilis or difficilis, or
    an adverb formed from them
  • Hoc opus est difficile This work is easy
  • Omnia facile intellego I understand everything
    easily
  • Address (vocative) form for nouns (and
    adjectives) like dominus
  • Domine, fessus sum Master, Im tired
  • Order giving (imperative) imperative form for 3rd
    conjugation verbs like regere or capere
  • Populum rege! Rule the people!
  • Servum cape! Capture the slave!

23
Give me an -eWhat have we got?
24
Give me an -eWhat have we got?
  • The ending of adverbs formed from many adjectives
    of the 1st and 2nd declension
  • Per silvam caute ambulat
    He walks carefully through the forest
  • Order giving (imperative) singular form for
    2nd. Conjugation verbs like doceo
  • Discipulos doce! Teach the students!
  • Gladium tene! Hold the sword!

25
Give me an -emWhat have we got?
26
Give me an -emWhat have we got?
  • Object (accusative) singular form for masculine
    and feminine 3rd declension nouns and adjectives
    like urbs, civitas, pater etc. and for 5th
    declension nouns (dies, res)
  • Urbem pulchram laudo I praise the beautiful
    city
  • Patrem meum video I see my father
  • Diem nondum constitui I havent fixed the day
    yet.

27
Give me an -entWhat have we got?
28
Give me an -entWhat have we got?
  • They (3rd. person plural) form of present tense
    of verbs like docere
  • Quid docent? What are they teaching?
  • They (3rd. person plural) form of future tense
    of 2nd. and 3rd. conjugation verbs like regere,
    capere, audire
  • Urbem regent They will rule the city
  • Milites servum capient Marcus will catch the
    slave
  • Carmen audient They will hear the song

29
Give me an -esWhat have we got?

30
Give me an -esWhat have we got?
  • Subject (nominative) and object (accusative)
    plural form for 3rd declension masculine and
    feminine nouns and adjectives like urbs, civitas,
    pater, rex, omnis etc. and for 5th declension
    nouns (dies, res)
  • Patres ad urbem currunt The fathers run to the
    city
  • Rex multas civitates regit The king rules many
    states
  • Europa paucos reges habet Europe has few kings
  • Sex dies in villa erat He was in the villa for
    six days.
  • You (2nd. Person) singular form of present
    tense of 2nd. conjugation verbs like doceo
  • Discipulos linguam Anglicam doces You teach the
    students English
  • Pecuniamne habes? Have you got the money?
  • You (2nd. Person) singular form of future tense
    of 3rd. and 4th. conjugation verbs like regere,
    capere, audire
  • Cives bene reges You will rule the citizens
    well
  • Capiesne leonem? Will you capture the lion?
  • Musicam non audies You wont hear the music

31
Give me an -etWhat have we got?
32
Give me an -etWhat have we got?
  • He/she/it (3rd. person) singular form of
    present tense of verbs like docere
  • Quid docet? What is she teaching?
  • He/she/it (3rd. person) singular form of future
    tense of 2nd. and 3rd. conjugation verbs like
    regere, capere, audire
  • Urbem reget He will rule the city
  • Marcus servum capiet Marcus will catch the slave
  • Iulia carmen audiet Julia will hear the song

33
Give me an -emusWhat have we got?
34
Give me an -emusWhat have we got?
  • We (1st. person plural) form of present tense
    of verbs like docere
  • Quid docemus? What are we teaching?
  • We (1st. person plural)form of future tense of
    3rd. and 4th. conjugation verbs like regere,
    capere, audire
  • Urbem regemus We will rule the city
  • Servum capiemus We will catch the slave
  • Carmen hodie audiemus We will hear the song today

35
Give me an -etisWhat have we got?
36
Give me an -etisWhat have we got?
  • You (2nd. person plural) form of present tense
    of verbs like docere
  • Quid docetis? What are you teaching?
  • We (1st. person plural) form of future tense of
    3rd. and 4th. conjugation verbs like regere,
    capere, audire
  • Urbem regetis You will rule the city
  • Servum capietis You will catch the slave
  • Carmen hodie audietis You will hear the song
    today

37
Give me an -eramWhat have we got?
38
Give me an -eramWhat have we got?
  • As an independent verb, this is theI (1st.
    person singular) form of the imperfect of esse,
    as an ending it is the 1st person singular form
    of the pluperfect tense of any verb
  • Fessus eram quod non dormiveram.
  • I was tired because I had not slept
  • Volebam Romam, quam numquam visitaveram, videre.
  • I wanted to see Rome, which I had never
    visited

39
Give me an -eramusWhat have we got?
40
Give me an -eramusWhat have we got?
  • As an independent verb, this is theWe (1st.
    person plural) form of the imperfect of esse, as
    an ending it is the 1st person plural form of the
    pluperfect tense of any verb
  • Fessi eramus quod non dormiveramus.
  • We were tired because I had not slept
  • Volebamus Romam, quam numquam visitaveramus,
    videre.
  • I wanted to see Rome, which I had never
    visited

41
Give me an -erasWhat have we got?
42
Give me an -erasWhat have we got?
  • As an independent verb, this is theYou (2nd.
    person singular) form of the imperfect of esse,
    as an ending it is the 2nd. person singular form
    of the pluperfect tense of any verb
  • Fessus eras quod non dormiveras.
  • You were tired because you had not slept
  • Volebas Romam, quam numquam visitaveras, videre.
  • You wanted to see Rome, which you had never
    visited

43
Give me an -eratWhat have we got?
44
Give me an -eratWhat have we got?
  • As an independent verb, this is theHe/she/it
    (3rdd. person singular) form of the imperfect of
    esse, as an ending it is the 3rd. person singular
    form of the pluperfect tense of any verb
  • Fessus erat quod non dormiverat.
  • He was tired because he had not slept
  • Volebat Romam, quam numquam visitaverat, videre.
  • He wanted to see Rome, which he had never
    visited

45
Give me an -erantWhat have we got?
46
Give me an -erantWhat have we got?
  • As an independent verb, this is thethey (3rd.
    person plural) form of the imperfect of esse, as
    an ending it is the 3rd. person plural form of
    the pluperfect tense of any verb
  • Fessi erant quod non dormiverant.
  • They were tired because they had not slept
  • Volebant Romam, quam numquam visitaverant,
    videre.
  • They wanted to see Rome, which they had never
    visited

47
Give me an -eratisWhat have we got?
48
Give me an -eratisWhat have we got?
  • As an independent verb, this is theyou (2nd.
    person plural) form of the imperfect of esse, as
    an ending it is the 2nd. person plural form of
    the pluperfect tense of any verb
  • Fessi eratis quod non dormiveratis.
  • You were tired because you had not slept
  • Volebatis Romam, quam numquam visitaveratis,
    videre.
  • You wanted to see Rome, which you had never
    visited

49
Give me an -iWhat have we got?
50
Give me an -iWhat have we got?
  • Dative singular of 3rd declension nouns and
    adjectives like urbs, civitas, pater, rex, omnis
    etc.
  • Patri pecuniam dederunt They gave father the
    money.
  • Ablative singular of a few 3rd declension nouns
    like animal, mare etc. and of most 3rd declension
    adjectives like omnis, facilis, ferox etc.
  • Naves sunt in mari The ships are on the
    sea.
  • Cum animali feroci With a ferocious animal
  • I (1st. person singular) form of perfect tense
    of all verbs
  • Veni, vidi, vici I cam, I saw, I conquered
  • Order giving (imperative) singular form of 4th
    conjugation verbs like audire
  • Mea verba intente audi! Listen carefully to my
    words!

51
Give me an -isWhat have we got?
52
Give me an -isWhat have we got?
  • Genitive singular of 3rd declension nouns and
    adjectives like urbs, civitas, pater, rex, omnis
    etc.
  • Sum amicus regis They gave father the money.
  • Dux civitatis adest The leader of the state is
    here
  • You (2nd person) singular form of 3rd
    conjugation verbs like regere, capere etc.
  • Panem et caseum edis You are eating bread and
    cheese.
  • Cum animali feroci With a ferocious animal
  • Following ab- or eb-,you (2nd person) singular
    form of future tense of 1st. and 2nd. Conjugation
    verbs like amo and moneo
  • Discipulos cras docebis You will teach the
    students tomorrow
  • Num Caesarem necabis? Surely you wont kill
    Caesar?

53
Give me an -isWhat have we got?
54
Give me an -isWhat have we got?
  • Dative and ablative plural of 1st and 2nd
    declension nouns and adjectives like ancilla,
    dominus, templum, bonus etc.
  • Cum amicis meis veni I came with my friends.
  • Puellis cibum dederunt They gave the girls food.
  • You (2nd person) singular form of 4rd
    conjugation verbs like audire, venire etc.
  • Non saepe venis You dont often come.
  • Audisne verba mea? Do you hear my words?
  • An alternative form (instead of normal es) for
    the accusative plural of masculine and feminine
    3rd declension nouns with genitive plural in
    ium, like urbs, hostis, animal etc.
  • Hostis fortiter oppugnat He bravely attacks the
    enemy
  • Multas urbis vidimus. We saw many cities.

55
Give me an -istiWhat have we got?
56
Give me an -istiWhat have we got?
  • You (2nd person) singular form of the perfect
    tense of any verb
  • Intellexistine? Have you understood?.
  • Cur me reliquisti? Why have you abandoned me?
  • Eam iam vidisti You have already seen her

57
Give me an -istisWhat have we got?
58
Give me an -istisWhat have we got?
  • You (2nd person) plural form of the perfect
    tense of any verb
  • Intellexistisne? Have you understood?.
  • Cur me reliquistis? Why have you abandoned me?
  • Eam iam vidistis You have already seen her

59
Give me a -busWhat have we got?
60
Give me a -busWhat have we got?
  • Dative and ablative plural of 3rd declension
    nouns and adjectives except for the 2nd
    (dominus, templum) declension and most . It is
    normally added after a linking -i- but comes
    after the stem vowel a- for filia and dea (the
    regular ending would be is but this would cause
    confusion with deus and filius) and e- for the
    5th declension (res, dies)
  • Cum militibus venisti You came with the
    soldiers.
  • Statuam regibus dabo Ill give a statue to the
    kings
  • Naves in portibus sunt The ships are in the
    harbours
  • Sex diebus perveniemus We will arrive in six
    days.
  • Deabus sacrificium faciam I will sacrifice to
    the goddesses.

61
Give me an -isWhat have we got?
62
Give me an -isWhat have we got?
  • Dative and ablative plural of 1st and 2nd
    declension nouns and adjectives like ancilla,
    dominus, templum, bonus etc.
  • Puellis libros tradidi I handed the books to the
    girls.
  • Militibus bonis credo I trust the good soldiers
  • You (2nd person) singular form of 4th
    conjugation verbs like audire, dormire etc.
  • Audis clamores civium You hear the shouts of the
    citizens.
  • Semper dormis! You are always sleeping
  • As an alternative to es in the accusative
    plural of masculine and feminine 3rd declension
    nouns with genitive plural in ium, like urbs,
    hostis, fustis etc.
  • Multas urbis visitavi I visited many cities ( In
    prose, multas urbes would be more common)

63
Give me an -itWhat have we got?
64
Give me an -itWhat have we got?
  • He/she/it (3rd person singular) form of 3rd and
    4th conjugation verbs like regere, capere,
    audire.
  • Caesar Romam regit Caesar is ruling Rome.
  • Discipulus poetam audit The student listens to
    the poet
  • He/she/it (3rd person singular) form of the
    perfect tense of all verbs like audire, dormire
    etc.
  • Marcus fuit heros Marcus was a hero.
  • Rex Aegyptum vicit The king conquered Egypt
  • After ab- or -eb-, he/she/it (3rd person
    singular) form of the future of 1st and 2bd
    conjugation verbs like amo and moneo
  • Puella omnes delectabit The girl will delight
    everybody.
  • Terras novas videbit He will see new lands

65
Give me an -imusWhat have we got?
66
Give me an -imusWhat have we got?
  • We (1st person plural) form of present tense of
    3rd conjugation verbs like regere and capere.
  • Romam contendimus We hurry to Rome.
  • Cenam edimus Were eating dinner
  • We (1st person plural) form of the perfect
    tense of all verbs.
  • Marcum cepimus Weve captured Marcus
  • Eum Spartam misimus We sent him to Sparta
  • After ab- or -eb-, we (1st person plural) form
    of the future of 1st and 2nd conjugation verbs
    like amo and moneo
  • Furem pulsabimus We will hit the thief.
  • Historiam docebimus We will teach history

67
Give me an -imusWhat have we got?
68
Give me an -imusWhat have we got?
  • We (1st person plural) form of present tense of
    4th conjugation verbs like audire.
  • Audimus carmina We listen to the songs.
  • In villa dormimus We sleep in the villa

69
Give me an -itisWhat have we got?
70
Give me an -itisWhat have we got?
  • You (2nd person) plural form of present tense
    of 3rd conjugation verbs like regere and capere.
  • Romam contenditis You hurry to Rome.
  • Cenam editis Youre eating dinner
  • After ab- or -eb-, you (2nd person) plural
    form of the future of 1st and 2nd conjugation
    verbs like amo and moneo
  • Furem pulsabitis You will hit the thief.
  • Historiam docebitis You will teach history

71
Give me an -itisWhat have we got?
72
Give me an -itisWhat have we got?
  • You (2nd person plural) form of present tense
    of 4th conjugation verbs like audire.
  • Auditis carmina You listen to the songs.
  • In villa dormitis You sleep in the villa

73
Give me an -oWhat have we got?
74
Give me an -oWhat have we got?
  • Dative or ablative singular of 2nd declension
    nouns like dominus and templum
  • Pecuniam servo dedi I gave money to the slave
  • Leonem gladio necavi I killed the lion with a
    sword
  • I (1st person singular) form of present tense
    of almost all verbs (-eo in 2nd conjugation verbs
    like, -io for 4th. Conjugation and for a few 3rd.
    Conjugation verbs like capio)
  • Iuliam valde amo I love Julia very much
  • Veritatem dicere audeo I dare to speak truth
  • Animalia saepe capio I often catch
    animals
  • Following ab- or -eb-.I (1st person singular)
    of future tense of 1st and 2nd. conjugation verbs
    like amo and moneo
  • Discipulos adiuvabo I will help the students
  • Gladium tenebo I will hold the sword

75
Give me an -untWhat have we got?
76
Give me an -untWhat have we got?
  • They (3rd person plural) form of present tense
    of 3rd and 4th conjugation verbs (with a
    preceding-i- for 4th conjugation and for a few
    3rd. Conj. verbs like capere and facere)
  • In cubiculo dormiunt Theyre sleeping in the
    bedroom
  • Ad montes contendunt They hurry to the
    mountains
  • Discipuli pensa faciunt The students are doing
    homework.
  • Following ab- or -eb-,they (3rd person
    singular) of future tense of 1st and 2nd.
    conjugation verbs like amo and moneo
  • Iuliam valde amabunt They will love Julia very
    much
  • Veritatem dicere audebunt They will dare to
    speak the truth
  • Pueri animalia saepe necabunt The boys will often
    kill animals
  • Following -er-,they (3rd person plural) form
    of perfect tense of all verbs
  • Discipulos viderunt They helped the students
  • Gladium tenuerunt They held the sword
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