Title: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Histories and Cultures in the Science Curriculum Joe Sambono, Education Queensland
1Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Histories
and Cultures in the Science CurriculumJoe
Sambono, Education Queensland
2- Project Officer with DETE
- Seconded Secondary Teacher (Science) - Zoology
background - Currently working on the Curriculum Into the
Classroom project (C2C) - What is C2C?
- C2C involves the interpretation of the various
Australian Curriculum learning areas and the
construction of lessons and associated resources
for educators - My primary role is to support the C2C team and to
ensure the CCP of ATSI Histories and Cultures is
included throughout the C2C materials in an
adequate, respectful and culturally safe manner
that meets the intent of this important priority -
3- I started by reviewing the Australian Curriculum
Science - This led me to mapping the Curriculum
- -Filtering and identifying content descriptors
and elaborations that have ATSI Histories and
Cultures Cross Curriculum Priorities - IMO This step is critical to the genuine
embedding of this CCP - Designing units of work that recognise, include
and address these flagged content descriptors
through the ATSI HC context (elaboration) will
by virtue truly embed this priority. - How did I map Science and what does the Science
Curriculum ATSI HC CCPs look like? -
4(No Transcript)
5Mapping organisation
- Subject
- Learning Phase
- Strand
- Sub-Strand
- Content descriptor
- Elaboration
6Mapping of ACARA Hand prints(Science)
- Foundation Year (1) SU
- Science Understanding
- Earth and space sciences Elaborations
- Daily and seasonal changes in our environment,
including the weather, affect everyday life - (ACSSU004)
- learning how Aboriginal and Torres Strait
Islander concepts of time and weather patterns
explain how things happen in the world around
them - Year 1(1) SHE
- Science as a Human Endeavour
- Use and influence of science Elaborations
- People use science in their daily lives,
including when caring for their environment and
living things - (ACSHE022)
- considering that technologies used by Aboriginal
and Torres Strait Islander people require an
understanding of how materials can be used to
make tools and weapons, musical instruments,
clothing, cosmetics and artworks
7Mapping of ACARA Hand prints
- Year 2 (1) SHE
- Science as a Human Endeavour
- Use and influence of science Elaborations
- People use science in their daily lives,
including when caring for their environment and
living things (ACSHE035) - finding out about how Aboriginal and Torres
Strait Islander people use science to meet their
needs, including food supply - Year 3 (2) SHE
- Science as a Human Endeavour
- Nature and development of science Elaborations
- Science involves making predictions and
describing patterns and relationships (ACSHE050) - researching how knowledge of astronomy has been
used by some Aboriginal and Torres Strait
Islander people - Use and influence of science Elaborations
- Science knowledge helps people to understand the
effect of their actions (ACSHE051) - researching Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander
peoples knowledge of the local natural
environment, such as the characteristics of
plants and animals
8Mapping of ACARA Hand prints
- Year 4 (1) SHE
- Science as a Human Endeavour Nature and
development of science Elaborations - Science involves making predictions and
describing patterns and relationships (ACSHE061) - considering how scientific practices such as
sorting, classification and estimation are used
by Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people
in everyday life - Year 5 (1) SHE
- Science as a Human Endeavour Nature and
development of science Elaborations - Important contributions to the advancement of
science have been made by people from a range of
cultures (ACSHE082) - learning how Aboriginal and Torres Strait
Islander Peoples used observation of the night
sky to assist with navigation - Year 6 (1) SHE
- Science as a Human Endeavour Nature and
development of science Elaborations - Important contributions to the advancement of
sciencenhave been made by people from a range of
cultures - (ACSHE099)
- learning how Aboriginal and Torres Strait
Islander knowledge, such as the medicinal and
nutritional properties of Australian plants, is
being used as part of the evidence base for
scientific advances
9Mapping of ACARA Hand prints
- Year 7 (4) 1 SU 3 SHE
- Science Understanding
- Biological sciences Elaborations
- Interactions between organisms can be described
in terms of food chains and food webs human
activity can affect these interactions (ACSSU112) - researching specific examples of human activity,
such as the use of fire by traditional Aboriginal
people and the effects of palm oil harvesting in
Sumatra and Borneo - Science as a Human Endeavour Nature and
development of science Elaborations - Science knowledge can develop through
collaboration and connecting ideas across the
disciplines of science - (ACSHE223)
- investigating how land management practices of
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples can
help inform sustainable management of the
environment - Science and technology contribute to finding
solutions to a range of contemporary issues
these solutions may impact on other areas of
society and involve ethical considerations
(ACSHE120) - considering issues relating to the use and
management of water within a community - considering how human activity in the community
can have positive and negative effects on the
sustainability of ecosystems - Science understanding influences the development
of practices in areas of human activity such as
industry, agriculture and marine and terrestrial
resource management (ACSHE121) - investigating how Aboriginal and Torres Strait
Islander knowledge is being used to inform
scientific decisions, for example care of
waterways
10Mapping of ACARA Hand prints
- Year 8 (1) SHEScience as a Human Endeavour
- Use and influence of science Elaborations
- Science understanding influences the development
of practices in areas of human activity such as
industry, agriculture and marine and terrestrial
resource management (ACSHE136) - investigating how Aboriginal people recognise
relationships in ecosystems by burning to promote
new growth, attract animals and afford easier
hunting and food gathering
11Science Understandings Science as a human endeavor Science inquiry skills
Foundation
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
12- After looking at the curriculum and thoroughly
interrogating all of the content descriptors
across both the subject strands and phases of
learning I felt we could do much more to embed
ATSI Histories Cultures into the Science
Curriculum - I am going to show 22 content descriptors that
are not flagged as formal opportunities in The
Australian Curriculum Science however, I believe
they can enable the further embedding of
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Histories
and Cultures into the Science curriculum
13- 2 examples per year from Foundation through to
Y10 - Including Y9 and Y10 examples
- Including SIS examples
- I want to show the direct curriculum relevance
but I also want to show how it looks in the
classroom and ultimately at the learners end - For each year level I will show very briefly a
resource that has been developed that
demonstrates this
14How did we do this?
- Lets have a look at some lessons that have been
constructed that demonstrate this - To meet time constraints I will only show each
lessons Title, Content descriptor/curric intent
and how each lessons ATSI HC component are
included and are aligned to the curriculum
15Foundation YearUnit 2 Lesson 3
- Our material world
- Exploring materials and their properties
Exploring hats - Science understanding
- Chemical sciences
- Objects are made of materials that have
observable properties. - Embedding Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander
histories and cultures in this lesson - Students learn that some Australian Aboriginal
peoples make and/or wear hats during ceremonies.
An example of this is the kwajar hat, made by
the Lardil peoples of Mornington Island, in the
Gulf of Carpentaria. Students will learn what
materials are used based upon their observable
properties to make the hats, and will understand
the purpose of the hat as being a part of
ceremonial costume.
0A
16Foundation YearUnit 4 Lesson 4
- Move it, move it
- Investigating movement of objects Bounce and
roll - Science Understanding
- Physical sciences
- The way objects move depends on a variety of
factors, including their size and shape - Science as a Human Endeavour
- Nature and development of science
- Science involves exploring and observing the
world using the senses - Embedding Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander
histories and cultures in this lesson - Students will explore the way Aboriginal peoples
and Torres Strait Islander peoples use their
senses to observe and understand movement.
Traditional activities demonstrate knowledge
about movement including factors such as size
and shape when playing games involving moving
objects.
0B
17Year 1Unit 2 Lesson 4
- Material madness
- Investigating physical changes to materials
Investigating ability to contain - Science understanding
- Chemical sciences
- Everyday materials can be physically changed in a
variety of ways. - Embedding Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander
histories and cultures in this lesson - Students will learn that Aboriginal peoples and
Torres Strait Islander peoples use knowledge
about properties of materials when physically
changing materials to enable them to contain or
hold items. - The Slideshow, Physical changes for holding,
includes some examples of materials that have
been physically changed to make objects such as
baskets, bowls and fishing nets for everyday use.
1A
18Year 1Unit 3 Lesson 3
- Changes around me
- Observing skies Exploring the weather and the
sky - Science Understanding
- Earth and space sciences
- Observable changes occur in the sky and
landscape. - Embedding Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander
histories and cultures in this lesson - Students will learn about the significance of sky
and weather to Aboriginal peoples and Torres
Strait Islander peoples. They will learn about
some signs used by the Yolngu Aboriginal peoples
of Arnhem land, in the Northern Territory. - Video Twelve Canoes (significance of weather
select Seasons clip and play from time point
352)
1B
19Year 2Unit 2 Lesson 2
- Toy factory
- Exploring pushes and pulls Exploring pushes and
pulls of familiar objects - Science understanding
- Physical sciences
- A push or a pull affects how an object moves or
changes shape. - Embedding Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander
histories and cultures in this lesson - Students will recognize that Aboriginal peoples
and Torres Strait Islander peoples use knowledge
about pushes, pulls and materials to make
traditional spinning toys.
2A
20Year 2Unit 3 Lesson 8
- Good to grow
- Using knowledge of life stages Using knowledge
of life stages in everyday life an Indigenous
Australian perspective - Science Understanding
- Biological sciences
- Living things grow, change and have offspring
similar to themselves. - Embedding Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander
histories and cultures in this lesson - Students will learn about how Indigenous
Australians living a traditional lifestyle use
their knowledge of life stages in their everyday
lives when sourcing food and using plants and
animals for making items such as tools. - Aboriginal peoples and Torres Strait Islander
peoples live sustainably by knowing which life
stages best suit their purpose without affecting
numbers of plant and animal species.
2B
21Year 3Unit 3 Lesson 8
- Hot stuff
- Producing heat Heating up
- Science Understanding
- Physical sciences
- Heat can be produced in many ways and can move
from one object to another - Embedding Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander
histories and cultures in this lesson - Students investigate how Aboriginal peoples use
their knowledge of the behaviour of heat in
soils, sand and stone in the preparation of
foods. Students explore how Aboriginal peoples
and Torres Strait Islander peoples have observed
natural events on many occasions over generations
of time. These observations led to the
development of cooking practices that allowed
everyday food needs to be met. Ongoing
observations provided further evidence and
enabled refinement of ideas ensuring effective
and continued use.
3A
22Year 3Unit 4 Lesson 17
- Whats the matter?
- Going further Investigating an unknown material
- Science Understanding
- Chemical sciences
- A change of state between solid and liquid can be
caused by adding or removing heat - Embedding Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander
histories and cultures in this lesson - Students will recognise that Aboriginal peoples
and Torres Strait Islander peoples of Australia
traditionally used knowledge of solids and
liquids in their daily lives when using natural
resins. Indigenous Australians have long
understood that resin can be changed from a solid
state to a liquid state for thousands of years.
This knowledge was used by Indigenous Australians
to join things, waterproof things, and repair or
fill things.
3B
23Year 4Unit 4 Lesson 15
- Material Use
- Materials and their purpose Exploring how
Indigenous peoples of Australia use natural
materials - Science Understanding
- Chemical sciences
- Natural and processed materials have a range of
physical properties these properties can
influence their use. - Embedding Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander
histories and cultures in this lesson - Students will recognise that Aboriginal peoples
and Torres Strait Islander peoples use knowledge
of the properties of materials to select and
combine materials for a purpose. Understand that
Indigenous Australian peoples living traditional
lifestyles use natural materials for a variety of
purposes, including homes and shelter, clothing,
tools and utensils, jewellery and other
artefacts. Understand that Indigenous Australian
peoples use science knowledge when selecting
materials for particular purposes
4A
24Year 4Unit 1 Lesson 10
- Here today gone tomorrow
- Exploring erosion Uluru Case study of erosion
- Science Understanding
- Earth and space sciences
- Earths surface changes over time as a result of
natural processes and human activity. - Embedding Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander
histories and cultures in this lesson - Students will examine the impact of human
activities upon erosion on and around Uluru
whilst also considering the cultural and sacred
significance of this site for the Anangu
Aboriginal people. Students reflect upon the
impact that erosion caused by tourism can have on
cultural sites.
4B
25Year 5Unit 4 Lesson 7-8
- Matter matters - Investigating changes in state
Investigating evaporation - Science Understanding
- Chemical sciences
- Solids, liquids and gases have different
observable properties and behave in different
ways - Science as a Human Endeavour
- Use and influence of science
- Scientific knowledge is used to inform personal
and community decisions - Science Inquiry Skills
- Questioning and predicting
- With guidance, pose questions to clarify
practical problems or inform a scientific
investigation, and predict what the findings of
an investigation might be - Planning and conducting
- With guidance, plan appropriate investigation
methods to answer questions or solve problems - Decide which variable should be changed and
measured in fair tests and accurately observe,
measure and record data, using digital
technologies as appropriate - Use equipment and materials safely, identifying
potential risks. - Processing and analysing data and information
- Construct and use a range of representations,
including tables and graphs, to represent and
describe observations, patterns or relationships
in data using digital technologies as appropriate - Compare data with predictions and use as evidence
in developing explanations - Evaluating
- Suggest improvements to the methods used to
investigate a question or solve a problem
5B
26Year 5Unit 1 Lesson 1
- Survival in the Australian Environment
- Survival in Australian Environments Surviving
the Australian Desert - Science Understanding
- Biological Sciences
- Living things have structural features and
adaptations that help them to survive in their
environment - Science as a Human Endeavour
- Nature and Development of Science
- Important contributions to the advancement of
science have been made by people from a range of
cultures - Embedding Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander
histories and cultures in this lesson - Students will develop an awareness of the
Aboriginal peoples and Torres Strait Islander
peoples knowledge about animal adaptations and
how this knowledge was shared. - Knowledge of adaptations were utilised by the
Aboriginal peoples of Australia and shared with
early explorers. The Aboriginal peoples of
Australia shared this knowledge through oral
histories. - Knowledge of the water holding frog including how
to locate it was valuable in providing a source
of water during dry times when water supply was
scarce. - Aboriginal peoples knowledge about the water
holding frog is evident in the dreaming story
Tiddalik which has been shared through oral
histories over time.
5A
27Year 6Unit 1 Lesson 8
- Making changes
- Reversible changes Exploring Indigenous
Australians uses of change of state - Science Understanding
- Chemical sciences
- Changes to materials can be reversible, such as
melting, freezing, evaporating or irreversible,
such as burning and rusting - Science as a Human Endeavour
- Use and influence of science
- Scientific understandings, discoveries and
inventions are used to solve problems that
directly affect peoples lives - Embedding Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander
histories and cultures in this lesson - Exploring how Aboriginal peoples and Torres
Strait Islander peoples use knowledge about
reversible changes applied to cooking food in
earth ovens allows students to see that there are
very direct applications for understanding
reversible changes (evaporation). The use of
kup-murri to prepare and cook food is not only a
way of feeding a community but the preparation of
the kup-murri brings the community together. - Aboriginal peoples and Torres Strait Islander
peoples also used reversible changes to collect
and store a number of different resins. These
resins could be stored for later use because of
the understanding of reversible changes by
cooling the resins they would solidify and
heating them would melt them (solidification and
melting are both reversible changes). The use of
these changes would allow them to be used in a
more malleable form. These resins were used in
the manufacture of a variety of products, as a
cement to secure objects together and as a
waterproofing material.
6A
28Year 6Unit 4 Lesson 5
- Life on Earth
- Natural environments Exploring Aboriginal
knowledge of plant and animal environments - Science Understanding
- Biological sciences
- The growth and survival of living things are
affected by the physical conditions of their
environment - Embedding Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander
histories and cultures in this lesson - Students will explore how Aboriginal peoples view
their position in the environment, how they care
for their country and how they use their
ecological knowledge when harvesting resources
sustainably, ensuring the growth and survival of
living things. Aboriginal peoples have - lived on the land for thousands of years and in
some regions continue to do so - have successfully populated the Australian
continent, including incredibly harsh
environments, due in part to their traditional
ecological knowledge of how the environment
affects living things.
6B
29Year 7Unit 1 Lesson 5
- Water Waste not, want not
- Mixtures and substances Exploring everyday
applications of mixtures - Science Understanding
- Chemical sciences
- Mixtures, including solutions, contain a
combination of pure substances that can be
separated using a range of techniques - Embedding Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander
histories and cultures in this lesson - Students access information about separation
techniques used by the Pitta Pitta Aboriginal
Peoples and the Koko-bera Aboriginal Peoples of
Queensland, these include hand-picking, sieving
and winnowing
7A
30Year 7Unit 4 Lesson 7-8
- Moving right along applications in real systems
- Forces in action Investigating forces in
action - Science Understanding
- Physical sciences
- Change to an objects motion is caused by
unbalanced forces acting on the object - Earths gravity pulls objects towards the centre
of the Earth - Science as a Human Endeavour
- Use and influence of science
- Science and technology contribute to finding
solutions to a range of contemporary issues
these solutions may impact on other areas of
society and involve ethical considerations
(ACSHE120) - People use understanding and skills from across
the disciplines of science in their occupations - Science Inquiry Skills
- Questioning and predicting
- Identify questions and problems that can be
investigated scientifically and make predictions
based on scientific knowledge - Planning and conducting
- Collaboratively and individually plan and conduct
a range of investigation types, including
fieldwork and experiments, ensuring safety and
ethical guidelines are followed - Processing and analysing data and information
- Summarise data from students own investigations
and secondary sources, and use scientific
understanding to identify relationships and draw
conclusions - Communicating
- Communicate ideas, findings and solutions to
problems using scientific language and
representations using digital technologies as
appropriate - Embedding Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander
histories and cultures in this lesson
7B
31Year 8Unit 1 Lesson 4-5
- Particles Matter Materials for a purpose
Investigating natural materials - Science understanding
- Chemistry
- The properties of the different states of matter
can be explained in terms of the motion and
arrangement of particles - Science as a human endeavour
- Use and influence of science
- Science understandings influence the development
of practices in areas of human activity such as
industry, agriculture and marine and terrestrial
resource management - Science Inquiry Skills
- Planning and Conducting
- Collaboratively and individually plan and conduct
a range of investigation types, including
fieldwork and experiments, ensuring safety
guidelines are followed - In fair tests, measure and control variables, and
select equipment to collect data with accuracy
appropriate to the task - Summarise data, from students own investigations
and secondary sources, and use scientific
understanding to identify relationships and draw
conclusions - Communicating
- Communicate ideas, findings and solutions to
problems using scientific language and
representations using digital technologies as
appropriate - Embedding Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander
histories and cultures in this lesson - In this lesson students will explore Aboriginal
peoples and Torres Strait Islander peoples
understandings about the physical properties of
natural fibres and their use for specific
purposes. Through a science investigation into
the strength and elasticity of natural fibres
used by Indigenous Australians students explore
how Aboriginal peoples and Torres Strait Islander
peoples apply their SIS in the production of
natural fibres. Students investigate the
properties of natural materials and evaluate the
strength and elasticity of natural fibres. They
observe relationships between the structure and
production of natural fibres and their strength
and elasticity.
8A
32Year 8Unit 4 Lesson 2
- Rocks in my world
- Using minerals Sciences used in finding
minerals. - Science Understanding
- Earth and space sciences
- Sedimentary, igneous and metamorphic rocks
contain minerals and are formed by processes that
occur within the Earth over a variety of
timescales - Science as a Human Endeavour
- Nature and development of Science
- Science knowledge can develop through
collaboration and connecting ideas across the
disciplines of science - Use and influence of Science
- People use understanding and skills from across
the disciplines of science in their occupations - Embedding Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander
histories and cultures in this lesson - Students will explore Aboriginal peoples and
Torres Strait Islander peoples traditional
geological knowledge that is used in the
identification of particular rock groups
(Sedimentary, metamorphic, igneous). This
includes the knowledge of the properties of these
groups as they relate to their use and
manipulation, including uses of rock and mineral
based resources for toolmaking, stone for
toolmaking, milling and artistic work. Students
also identify the methods used to recover these
resources. Indigenous Australians utilised
multiple disciplines of science in the
utilisation of geological resources. Geological
knowledge was used in the description, finding
and use of rocks and minerals. Chemistry
knowledge was used in the production of mineral
based pigments and dyes. Physics knowledge is
essential in the shaping and fracturing of rock
in the production of stone tools.
8B
33Year 9Unit 2 Lesson 6
- Making Waves
- Transfer of sound energy Making sounds
- Science Understanding
- Physical sciences
- Energy transfer through different mediums can be
- explained using wave and particle models
- Embedding Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander
histories and cultures in this lesson - Students will access Aboriginal peoples and
Torres Strait Islander peoples knowledge about
energy transfer through materials, by considering
musical instruments. Explore how Aboriginal
peoples make and use instruments. Use scientific
knowledge to explain differences in the transfer
of sound energy in terms of frequency/pitch and
amplitude produced by didgeridoo and the player.
9A
34Year 9Unit 8 Lesson 9
- Heat and Eat
- Chemical reactions in everyday life Exploring
indigenous detoxification of food - Science Understanding
- Chemical sciences
- Chemical reactions involve rearranging atoms to
form new substances during a chemical reaction
mass is not created or destroyed - Science as a Human Endeavour
- Use and influence of science
- Advances in science and emerging sciences and
- technologies can significantly affect peoples
lives, - including generating new career opportunities
- Embedding Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander
histories and cultures in this lesson - Students will explore methods to remove toxins
from poisonous foods as used by many Indigenous
Australian groups. Detoxification of Cycad seeds
by the Djirbalngan people of North Queensland are
investigated. Students further analyse the
techniques used by the Djirbalngan people to
detoxify cycad seeds and identify both chemical
and physical changes. Students understand that
the development of detoxification processes is a
major advance and significantly affected the
lives of many Indigenous Australians allowing the
consumption of foods not previously able to be
eaten.
9B
35Year 10Unit 1 Lesson 10
- Life Blueprints
- Exploring understanding of genetics Revising
key genetics concepts and examining Aboriginal
skin groups - Science Understanding
- Biological Sciences
- The transmission of heritable characteristics
from one generation to the next involves DNA and
genes - Embedding Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander
histories and cultures in this lesson - Students will consider Aboriginal Peoples
perspectives on skin groups and intra-familial
marriages - Explain that skin groups are not related to skin
colour, per se, but rather are a means of
identifying ones relatedness and role in society - Explain that skin groups are found across
Australia, but different Aboriginal societies
have different numbers of skin groups. - Explain that one of the key features of skin
group identification is that it delineates who
one is and is not allowed to marry. - Explain how skin group marriage restrictions
could lower the likelihood of genetic disease
(transmission of a negative heritable
characteristic from one generation to the next)
within a community
10A
36Year 10Unit 4 Lesson 13
- Chemical reactions matter
- Investigating covalent compounds Investigating
natural pharmaceuticals - Science Understanding
- Chemical sciences
- Different types of chemical reactions are used to
produce a range of products and can occur at
different rates - Science as a Human Endeavour
- Use and influence of science
- The values and needs of contemporary society can
influence the focus of scientific research - Advances in science and emerging sciences and
technologies can significantly affect peoples
lives, including generating new career
opportunities - Embedding Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander
histories and cultures in this lesson - In this lesson students will develop an
understanding of the natural resources used as
pharmaceuticals by Aboriginal peoples and Torres
Strait Islander Peoples. Students will also
recognise the contribution of Aboriginal peoples
and Torres Strait Islander Peoples to modern
pharmaceutical development.
10B
37- At all times I have tried to maintain the intent
of the Curriculum through direct relevance to the
content descriptors. - Through using content descriptors that fit with
ATSI HCs we have been able to truly and
effectively embed this CCP throughout the Science
curriculum beyond the recommended 13
opportunities by ACARA - C2C Prep to 10 has a total of 84 lessons that
contain the CCP of ATSI Hs Cs and addresses
105 content descriptors
38- For many of the lessons that contain ATSI HCs
we use the context of the topic to teach the
content descriptors. This ensures true embedding
and avoids add on or piecemeal approaches - I have been able to create an additional 92
elaborations that align to the current content
descriptors - This provides at least 105 opportunities to
include ATSI Hs Cs into the Science
Curriculum (92 13 105) - Not every opportunity necessarily means the need
to provide an entire dedicated lesson!
39Science Understandings Science as a human endeavor Science Inquiry Skills Total new C2C Total ACARA
Foundation 4 1
1 5 1
2 5 1
3 4 2
4 13 1
5 15 1
6 5 1
7 9 4
8 11 1
9 7 0
10 14 0
92 13
40Help?
- What can I give to help?
- -Overview document
- -Resources folder
- -Contact details
- Work 07 34216489
- Mob 0403420870
- Email Joseph.SAMBONO_at_dete.qld.gov.au
-
41Thank you for listening