Harm Reduction - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Harm Reduction

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Title: PowerPoint Presentation Last modified by: Jessica M. Cronce Created Date: 1/1/1601 12:00:00 AM Document presentation format: On-screen Show – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Harm Reduction


1
Harm Reduction
  • G. Alan Marlatt, Ph.D.
  • University of Washington
  • Addictive Behaviors Research Center
  • abrc_at_u.washington.edu
  • (206) 685-1200

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Harm Reduction History
  • U.K. Model
  • Medicalization Approach
  • Netherlands
  • Normalization Approach
  • Junkie bond

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Dutch Model
  • Realistic and pragmatic
  • Social/health approach
  • Openness, Normalization leads to access,
    control
  • Distinction between soft and hard drugs
  • Low threshold treatment policies

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Dutch vs. American Drug Policies
  • Low vs. High threshold access to prevention and
    treatment programs
  • Public health vs. Criminal justice approach
  • Tolerance vs. Zero-tolerance
  • Normalization vs. Denormalization policies

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Harm Reduction Central Assumptions
  • Public health alternatives to moral/criminal and
    disease models of drug use and addiction
  • Recognizes abstinence as an ideal outcome, but
    accepts other alternatives
  • Often partners with the group to obtain input on
    programs

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Harm Reduction Overview
  • Harmful consequences of drug use can be placed on
    a continuum
  • Goal to move along this continuum by taking
    steps to reduce harm

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Harm Reduction
  • Habit is habit and not to be flung out of the
    window by any man, but coaxed downstairs a step
    at a time.
  • Mark Twain,
  • Puddnhead Wilsons Calendar,
  • Chapter 6

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Harm Reduction Methods
  • Safer route of drug administration
  • Alternative, safer substances
  • Reduce frequency of drug use
  • Reduce intensity of drug use
  • Reduce harmful consequences of drug use

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Harm Reduction Behavior Change
  • Individual
  • Environment
  • Policy

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How was I supposed to know that the apple was a
controlled substance?
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Thank You.
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