El verbo GUSTAR p.5 - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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El verbo GUSTAR p.5

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Title: El verbo GUSTAR p.5


1
El verbo GUSTARp.5
2
Gustar to be pleasing to
  • In English its translated to I like
  • Ex I like dogs
  • In Spanish we say The dogs are pleasing to me
  • Me
    gustan los perros

IOP GUSTAR SUBJECT
You conjugate for the subject of the sentence.
The subject is what/ who is doing the pleasing
or what being liked.
3
Hay 2 formas de GUSTAR
  • 1. Gusta (refers to one thing)
  • 2. Gustan (refers to more than one thing)

4
The verb gustar is conjugated to go with the
thing you like, which is actually the subject
of the sentence.
?
Me gustan los perros
(I like dogs.) (The dogs are pleasing to
me.)
5
Me gusta la pizza.
(I like the pizza.) (The pizza is
pleasing to me) Me gustan las
galletas. (I like cookies.)
(The cookies are pleasing to me)
?
?
6
Gustar is used with indirect object pronouns.
Indirect Object pronouns refer to who is being
pleased or who is being affected
IOP (to ) me ( to me) te (to
you, familiar) le (to you, formal/ to him/
to her) nos (to us) os (to you
guys-Spain) Les (to them/ to you guys)
Me gustan los perros
Dogs are pleasing to me
7
Usa esta formula
(indirect object pronoun)
form of gustar what you
like/pleasing
GUSTA/GUSTAN ME TE LE NOS LES
What you like or what is doing the pleasing?
Noun or Verb in the infinitive. NO NAKED NOUNS!
me gustan los perros I like the dogs
8
To talk about dislikes with gustar
To say what you dislike, just put NO in front of
the IOP
No me gustan los perros.
9
There are 4 parts to forming a sentence with
GUSTAR!
Backwards verbs!
10
1. What you like or what is doing the pleasing?
Noun or Verb in the infinitive.
3. IOP
2. Form of GUSTAR
who is being pleased
Me Te le Nos Os les
Gusta
el/la_______________
One object/ singular
los/ las______________
Gustan
More than one/ plural
NO NAKED NOUNS!
I like chocolate
el chocolate
gusta
Me
she likes cats
los gatos
gustan
le
11
The prepositional phrase is used to clarify or
emphasis the IOP!
Clarifies who is being pleased when using (le and
les)
a mí a ti a él / a ella/a Ud./ ______ a
nosotros/ a ______ y a mí a ellas/ a ellos/
a Uds. / a_______ y a ________
A mí me gusta el chocolate
A ti te gusta el chocolate
A él le gusta el chocolate A Jenny le gusta el
chocolate
name
name
A nosotros nos gusta el chocolate
A David y a Mike les gusta el chocolate
12
Clarification can move around!
a mí a ti
me gusta el chocolate
a mí a ti
me gusta el chocolate
te gusta el chocolate
te gusta el chocolate
13
When you have two verbs together, you use the
singular form of GUSTAR.
  • Me gusta bailar. (I like to dance).
  • Me gusta bailar y cantar. (I like to dance and
    sing).

Conjugate the first verb in the singular form and
leave the other one alone/infinitive.
14
Would Like
gustaríawould like gustaríanwould like
Me gustaría ir a Disneylandia todos los días. Me
gustarían más libros en la biblioteca.
15
A lot/Really/much (much0)
Mucho is used as adverb with GUSTAR, and it
doesnt agree in number and in gender.
Me gusta nadar mucho. I like swimming a lot./ I
like to swim a lot. Me gustan mucho los
perros. I really like dogs.
Mucho can move around since its an adverb.
16
también also/too tampoco either/neither
A mí me gusta leer. ? A mí también! (me
too) A mí no!
(I dont/not me) A mí no me gusta leer. ?
A mí tampoco! (me neither)
A mí sí! (I do)
17
Other verbs like GUSTAR
  • disgustar (to dislike/ unpleasant)
  • importar ( to matter)
  • faltar (to be missing)
  • encantar (to loveobjects)
  • asustar (to scare)
  • interesar (to interest)
  • molestar ( to bother)
  • fascinar (to fascinate)
  • parecer (to seem)
  • aburrir (to bore)
  • caer bien/mal (to be likedpeople)

18
Traduce
  • We like pizza.
  • (A nosotros) nos gusta la pizza.

19
Traduce
  • She would like blue pens.
  • (A ella) le gustarían las plumas azules.

20
  • My sister and I really like the movie.
  • (A mi hermana y a mí) nos gusta mucho la
    película.

21
Traduce
  • I like to read books.
  • (A mí) me gusta leer los
    libros.

22
Traduce
  • Dogs scare my
    brother.
  • Los perros le asustan ( a mi
    hermano)
  • Le asustan los perros ( a mi
    hermano)

23
Traduce
  • Does the homework seem difficult to you?
  • Te parece difícil la tarea (a
    ti)?

24
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