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Efector functions of CD4 and CD8 T-cells

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Title: Slide 1 Author: INSTITUT Last modified by: Home Created Date: 11/4/2006 5:02:57 PM Document presentation format: On-screen Show (4:3) Company – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Tags: cd4 | cd8 | cells | efector | functions

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Title: Efector functions of CD4 and CD8 T-cells


1
Efector functions of CD4 and CD8 T-cells
2
Defense- intracellular pathogens, stimulation of
IgG production
Organ-specific autoimmune diseases
Defense- helmints
Allergy
Defense- extracellular bacteria, fungi
Autoimmunity and chronic inflammation
3
Macrofage activation B-cells
IFN-?
IL-12
T-bet
IL-4 IL-5 IL-13
Eosinophil activation B-cells
IL-4
GATA-3
Neutrophil activation...
IL-17 IL-22
IL-23
RORgt
4
TH1 response
5
  • Efector functions of TH1 cells
  • Macrophage activation at the site of infection

6
  • Efector functions of TH1 cells
  • Macrophage activation at the site of infection

7
  • Efector functions of TH1 cells
  • Macrophage activation at the site of infection

8
  • Efector functions of TH1 cells
  • Macrophage activation at the site of infection

9
  • Efector functions of TH1 cells
  • Macrophage activation at the site of infection

10
  • Efector functions of TH1 cells
  • Macrophage activation at the site of infection

11
  • Efector functions of TH1 cells
  • B-cell activation

12
Defense- intracellular pathogens, stimulation of
IgG production
Organ-specific autoimmune diseases
Defense- helmints
Allergy
Defense- extracellular bacteria, fungi
Autoimmunity and chronic inflammation
13
TH2 response
14
(No Transcript)
15
(No Transcript)
16
(No Transcript)
17
Defense- intracellular pathogens, stimulation of
IgG production
Organ-specific autoimmune diseases
Defense- helmints
Allergy
Defense- extracellular bacteria, fungi
Autoimmunity and chronic inflammation
18
(No Transcript)
19
TH17 response
20
Defense- intracellular pathogens, stimulation of
IgG production
Organ-specific autoimmune diseases
Defense- helmints
Allergy
Defense- extracellular bacteria, fungi
Autoimmunity and chronic inflammation
21
CTL effector function
22
Mechanisms of CD8 T-cell cytotoxicity
23
Mechanisms of CD8 T-cell cytotoxicity
24
Mechanisms of CD8 T-cell cytotoxicity
25
Mechanisms of CD8 T-cell cytotoxicity
26
Mechanisms of CD8 T-cell cytotoxicity
Target cell
CD8 CTL
27
Mechanisms of CD8 T-cell cytotoxicity
perforin
Target cell
CD8 CTL
28
Mechanisms of CD8 T-cell cytotoxicity
perforin
granzimi
Target cell
CD8 CTL
apoptosis
29
Mechanisms of CD8 T-cell cytotoxicity
Target cell
CD8 CTL
FasL
30
Mechanisms of CD8 T-cell cytotoxicity
Ciljna celija
CD8 CTL
apoptosis
FasL
Fas
31
Pathogens avoid cellular immunity
Inhibition of fusion of phagosome with lysosome
32
Inhibition of presentation of viral antigens
0
33
Inhibition of immune response by virokines and
viroreceptors
34
production of IL-4, IL-5, IL-13
a.
Subpopulations of efektor CD4 T-cells are
1.
Inflammatory reaction rich in eosinophils
b.
TH1 effector function is
2.
helminats
c.
TH1 cells are important for defense against
3.
TH1, TH2 i TH17
d.
TH2 effector function is
4.
alternative macrophage activation
e.
TH2 cells are important for defense against
5.
mobilises and activates neutrophils
f.
TH2 subpopulation induces
6.
IFN-? production and macrophage activation
g.
IL-4 and IL-13 induce also
7.
intracellular pathogens
h.
IL-17
8.
perforin, granzymes, Fas-FasL interaction
i.
CTL effector function is
9.
killing virus-infected and tumor cells
j.
CTL killing mechanisms are
10.
1._____ 2._____ 3._____ 4._____ 5._____ 6._____ 7._____ 8._____ 9._____ 10.____
d.
g.
h.
a.
c.
b.
e.
f.
j.
i.
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