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Acute Middle Cerebral Artery Occlusion ???????

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Acute Middle Cerebral Artery Occlusion Wei-Hung Chen, MD Dept. Neurology Shin-Kong WHS Memorial Hospital 71 ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Acute Middle Cerebral Artery Occlusion ???????


1
Acute Middle Cerebral Artery Occlusion???????
  • Wei-Hung Chen, MD
  • Dept. Neurology
  • Shin-Kong WHS Memorial Hospital

2
????
  • 71???,?????5?,??????
  • ????630???,??????????,??????
  • ???730????,??BP155/100,PR88 Af,RR20?????E3M5V1,??
    ??,?????????,????,?????1?2??
  • ???????????????????
  • ???????, BP230/105,PR125 Af,RR20?????E3M6V1,??????
    ?????????
  • ???3?,?????????,????E1M5V1,???????????????,???????
    ????,????????????,??????????
  • ????????????,?????????,???????
  • ??????,????,??????,????,?????????,?????????

3
???????????????
4
?????????????????
5
????????????????
6
??
  • ??????????????,???????,?????????
  • ?????????,??????????????????????????
  • ??????
  • ??????
  • ??????????
  • CT?????
  • ????
  • ????
  • ????
  • ?????

7
????
  • ?????????????
  • ??(hemianopsia)
  • ????(facial paresis)
  • ??????????(hemiparesis)
  • ??(hemianesthesia)
  • ???????????
  • ?????????
  • ???(aphasia)
  • ??????????
  • ?????(unilateral neglect)
  • ?????(visuospatial disorientation)
  • ????(anosognosia)

8
????
  • ????????
  • ??????
  • ??
  • ??
  • ????
  • ????
  • ???????
  • ???????
  • ?????
  • ??????????
  • ?????????

9
?????
  • ????
  • ????????
  • ????????
  • ????
  • ??
  • ?????????? ??????
  • ?????? Horners???
  • ??????????

10
????
  • ????
  • ????????
  • ?????
  • ???9?10?12?????? ???????
  • ???????????
  • ?????????
  • ???????,??????
  • ?????????,???????(24???)?? ?????????????????????
    ???

11
???????????
  • ????(CT)
  • ??(????)??????
  • ????,??????????
  • ??????????(dense MCA sign)
  • ?2???,?50????
  • ????????????????????
  • 5???,??50?????????????,85????????
  • 70 ?????
  • 3???CT????????????

12
(No Transcript)
13
(No Transcript)
14
???????????
  • ????(MRI)
  • ?????
  • ?????
  • ?????
  • ????
  • ????
  • ????
  • ???? - ???????

15
?????
  • ???
  • ???????????????,??????,T-piece,IMV ? pressure
    support
  • O2 3L
  • ????
  • ?????,??2L
  • 24?????????
  • ??????
  • ??MAPgt110mmHg??????
  • ?????????,??????????????,???dobutamin(2-5ug/min)

16
?????
  • ??
  • ??????
  • ?????????????????(H2 blocker,sucrafate)
  • ?????
  • ICP??
  • ??????,???mannitol(?glycerol)
  • ???????,????????
  • ????
  • 3???,????t-PA
  • 3?6??,????urokinase
  • Heparin???,aPTT 1.5-2????

17
(No Transcript)
18
?????(?)
  • ??????????,????????????,???????
  • ?????2?7?
  • ???????
  • ???????????
  • ????
  • ?????
  • ?????,????????????
  • ????(Chyene-Stoke) ,????????(neurogenic
    hyperventilation)
  • ?????,????????(periodic breathing)??????

19
???
20
??????
  • ???????
  • Mannitol 1-2g/Kg
  • ???????
  • ????
  • pCO2???30?35mmHg
  • ????(hypothermia)
  • ?????33oC
  • ??????

21
??????
22
Pre-OP
Post-OP
23
?????????????????????????
  • 13?,7???,6??????50?83??
  • ???????????2.6(1.5-5.5) ,??????????4.8(1.5-9.5) ?
  • ??????
  • 3???,??????64.6(32-90) ??5???60?,??????
  • ?2???????,??????????,???????????
  • ????????????????,???????????

24
?????(?)
  • ?????
  • ??,??????????
  • MRI??????????
  • ?????,????????????
  • ?????????????
  • ?????????????
  • ???????????,????????????????????
  • ??????????,?????

25
?????
26
CT????
?????
27
?????(?)
  • ???????????(status epilepticus)
  • ?????
  • ???????
  • ???
  • ????
  • ?????

28
??
  • ???????????????
  • ?????????????
  • ????????????????,??????????????
  • ???????
  • ??????
  • CT??????
  • ???????
  • ????????????,?????????????????????????????????????
    ?????????????
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