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Deism

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Deism A presentation by Andrew Tavin Some quick facts to begin Deism is a philosophical position which emerged during the Enlightenment Deism is derived from the ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Deism


1
Deism
  • A presentation by Andrew Tavin

2
Some quick facts to begin
  • Deism is a philosophical position which emerged
    during the Enlightenment
  • Deism is derived from the Latin word Deus,
    meaning G-d
  • Many Deists were born Christians who could not
    believe all of their faith
  • Deism consists of both Critical and Constructive
    parts

3
Wait, Critical and Constuctive parts? Huh?
4
The Critical Part
  • The Critical Part of Deism consists of the
    rejection of all revealed religions, such as
    Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, which are
    dependent on a revelation from G-d.

5
Critical Part, Part 2
  • Deism also rejects the occurrence of miracles as
    well as the doctrine of Original Sin and all
    other similar beliefs.

6
The Constructive Part
  • G-d gave men reason which they use to gain
    knowledge from the world around them.
    Additionally, G-d created the universe, and wants
    human beings to act morally. After they die,
    there is an after-life.

7
So, essentially
  • Deists believe that G-d created the world and may
    even maintain it, but that he does not have any
    interaction in the day to day workings of man.

8
G-d as the clockmaker
A common metaphor for the Deist G-d
9
Some historical context
  • Although Deism became popular during the
    Enlightenment, its roots came much earlier. Early
    philosophers, such as Plato, had espoused the
    idea of G-d as the craftsman, or Demiurge.

10
Some Famous Deists...
11
Lord Herbert-Father of Deism
British, Founded Early Deism with his work De
Veritate
12
Voltaire-Enlightenment Writer
13
Maximillian Robespierre
Leader of the Reign of Terror during the French
Revolution
14
Thomas Jefferson-American Pres
15
Benjamin Franklin
16
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