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National Workshop Mathematics and Statistics

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Mathematics and Statistics BACKMAPPING A LEARNING PROGRAMME Jim Hogan, Sandra Cathcart and Robyn HeAdifEn Team SoluTions Hamilton May 13, Rotorua May 14 and EIT ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: National Workshop Mathematics and Statistics


1
National WorkshopMathematics and Statistics
  • BACKMAPPING A LEARNING PROGRAMME

2
Entree
  • This session is about designing a way to assure
    success for students at NCEA L2.
  • Hogans Plan is to have each standard at L2
    backmapped to Year 7/8.
  • Firstly an example, then you will do one standard
    each in groups. Ham, Rot and EIT all collated and
    sent back to you.

3
Focus Ideas
  • Backward design means starting with the end in
    mind and planning for it, step by step.
  • Deep Knowledge focuses on the concepts and their
    relationships
  • Deep Understanding is about demonstrating
    profound meaning

4
Outcome
I will collect all your work and put it in a
spreadsheet for you to use.
AS91256 AS91257 AS91258
Y12 Method
Y11
Y10
Y9
Y7/8

Each row will describe a YEAR of building blocks
for learning, to meet goal. Resources, key ideas,
skills.
5
Key Question
  • To achieve NCEA L2 what is it a student has to
    learn in previous years?
  • I want a description of what must be learned in
    Year 7/8, Year 9, Year 10 so that a particular
    topic can be accessed by students in Year 11 and
    12.
  • NCEA L2 is the 85 PS Goal

6
The Learning Programme
  • We should be able to inform/check a learning
    programme for a year level as a result.
  • Other factors like building problem solving
    ability, literacy and need to be considered

7
What do we need?
  • NZC these are the AOs.
  • National Standard Descriptions, Exemplars
  • Internet
  • to see supporting SSTLG
  • to access C_at_S
  • to access nzmaths.co.nz
  • to access math dictionary
  • your knowledge
  • two heads are better than one!

8
Learn by Doing
  • I have selected AS 91264 as a starter because it
    is probably familiar to us and it is a popular
    choice.

9
AS91264methods
  • Using the statistical enquiry cycle to make an
    inference involves
  • posing an appropriate investigative comparison
    question from a given set of population data
  • selecting random samples
  • selecting and using appropriate displays and
    measures
  • discussing sample distributions
  • discussing sampling variability, including the
    variability of estimates
  • making an inference
  • communicating findings in a conclusion.

10
1st Task - 3 minits
  • posing an appropriate investigative comparison
    question from a given set of population data
  • Just focusing on this method fill in
  • gt for Year 11
  • gt for Year 10
  • gt for Year 9
  • gt for Year 7/8

11
My Attempt
  • gt for Year 11
  • That AS 91035 has been attempted. Students can
    write conclusions to investigative questions.
  • gt for Year 10
  • That comparison questions have been practiced as
    part of PPDAC. The C_at_S analyser has been used to
    answer a question.

12
and
  • gt for Year 9
  • That comparison questions have been practiced as
    part of PPDAC and the data cards have been used.
    See Stats nzmaths
  • gt for Year 7/8. Students have asked
    investigative questions from familiar data sets.
    This means they have taken part in the C_at_S
    survey. They own the data.

13
2nd Task- 3 minits
  • selecting random samples
  • Just focusing on this method fill in
  • gt for Year 11
  • gt for Year 10
  • gt for Year 9
  • gt for Year 7/8

14
My Attempt
  • gt for Year 11
  • Students use random ideas to select a sample.
    The idea of sample to population is understood
    for making an inference. Non random ideas can be
    identified.
  • Chance language including bias, likely, outcome
    are used.

15
and
  • gt for Year 10
  • Students use random sampler on C_at_S to find a
    sample. Biased samples, cleaning data,
    non-representative samples are identified.
  • gt for Year 9
  • Use a spreadsheet to generate random numbers
  • gt for Year 7/8
  • Sampling by hand, using dice and knowing what
    random means. Using random in language correctly.

16
3rd Task 3 minit
  • selecting and using appropriate displays and
    measures
  • discussing sample distributions
  • Just focusing on this method fill in
  • gt for Year 11
  • gt for Year 10
  • gt for Year 9
  • gt for Year 7/8

17
My Attempt
  • selecting and using appropriate displays and
    measures
  • discussing sample distributions
  • gt for Year 11
  • Uses dot plots and box and whisker to show the
    information comparatively . Finds measures of
    middle and spread, IQR, shift and OVS. Clear
    diagrams. Labels. Writes correct statements about
    shape of distribution.

18
and
  • gt for Year 10
  • Becomes fluent in interpreting box and whisker,
    making and describing dot plots. Use this
    information to help describe distribution of the
    data.
  • gt for Year 9 and Year 7/8
  • Draws dot plots and describes the data. Finds
    middle measures. Notices spread. Writes and
    speaks about the shape. Notices unusual data
    points.

19
4th Task 3 minit
  • discussing sampling variability, including the
    variability of estimates

20
My Attempt
  • discussing sampling variability,
  • including the variability of estimates
  • gt for Year 11
  • This means noticing different samples usually
    give a different result but most samples will
    show the same trend. Knowing a sample of around
    20 to 30 is not a bad choice for size.

21
and
  • gt for Year 10
  • Noticing different samples will look different as
    well. Explores visual spread and sample size
    relationship. Notices middle 50 is a good
    indicator of being typical. Can explain why some
    data supports a different conclusion.

22
and
  • gt for Year 9 and gt for Year 7/8
  • Noticing different samples look different and can
    explain why. States that this is usual and can be
    expected. Is not phased by having a different
    answer to the same question.

23
5th and Final Task 3 minit
  • making an inference
  • communicating findings in a conclusion.
  • Just focusing on this method fill in
  • gt for Year 11
  • gt for Year 10
  • gt for Year 9
  • gt for Year 7/8

24
My attempt cf
  • making an inference
  • communicating findings in a conclusion.
  • gt for Year 11
  • Uses middle 50, OVS, Shift and other supporting
    evidence in making an inference. Can write clear
    correct statements using statistical language.
    Does not contradict findings with waffle or
    wobble.

25
and
  • gt for Year 10
  • Uses ½ to ¾ rule for establishing validity of
    inference. Uses shape of distribution when
    appropriate. Makes and communicates clearly an
    inference.
  • gt for Year 9 and Year 7/8
  • Answers the question posed with supporting
    evidence based on shape and position.

26
Now
  • Collect each Year level
  • Decide if inference is part of the learning
    programme for that year.
  • Compare with exisiting learning plans
  • Allocate time, resources, order of learning, pre
    and post test tasks.
  • Organise resources!

27
Organising
  • So I decide that inference is indeed going to be
    taught in Year 10. I will call the unit Making
    an Inference and allocate 3 weeks of time in
    Term 1.
  • Broad Content
  • That comparison questions have been practiced as
    part of PPDAC. The C_at_S analyser has been used to
    answer a question.

28
Content cont
  • Students use random sampler on C_at_S to find a
    sample. Cleaning data.
  • Becomes fluent in interpreting box and whisker,
    making and describing dot plots.
  • Noticing different samples will look different as
    well. Explores visual spread and sample size
    relationship.
  • Can explain why some data supports a different
    conclusion.

29
Content more!!!
  • Uses ½ to ¾ rule for establishing validity of
    inference. Uses shape of distribution when
    appropriate.
  • Makes and communicates clearly an inference.

30
Key Learning
  • Key Learning
  • ½ to ¾ inference idea
  • Box and whisker plots
  • Measures of centre
  • Measures of spread

31
Resources
  • Census _at_ School data viewer
  • Using Census at School data from surveys
  • Writing frames for conclusions
  • For Imagination
  • http//www.bigkidsmagazine.com/
  • http//www.mathscentre.co.nz
  • http//www.youcubed.org

32
Your Turn
  • Select a standard
  • List methods one at a time
  • Break down Learning at Y 11 to 7
  • Make sure I have a copy
  • AS and method
  • Who?
  • Each Level Key ideas

33
Hope that was useful
  • Thank you
  • Morning Tea
  • or
  • Coffee
  • and
  • Talk
  • Back at 11am
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