Educational measures to help the disadvantaged in Germany

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Educational measures to help the disadvantaged in
Germany

• Vocational education and training ?
• deeply embedded in German society
• The dual system integrates
• work based learning and
• school based learning
• to prepare apprentices for full-time employment.

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Educational measures to help the disadvantaged in
Germany
Vocational education and training (VET) has a
key economic function in up-skilling and
integrating young people into the labour market
and in providing high quality technical
skills.
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Educational measures to help the disadvantaged in
Germany
Some figures people, aged 25 64 upper
secondary level qualifications (because of dual
system) Germany 60 EU 47
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Educational measures to help the disadvantaged in
Germany
young people, aged 15 24low level of
qualificationGermany 16 EU 29 12 of
German nationals and 38 of foreign nationals ?
disadvantaged people
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Educational measures to help the disadvantaged in
Germany

• Groups of the disadvantaged in Germany
• without school leaving certificate
• with learning difficulties
• with disabilities
• unskilled people
• social disadvantaged
• young immigrants

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Educational measures to help the disadvantaged in
Germany

• Specific support to the disadvantaged in Germany
• BMBF (Federal Ministry of Education and
  Research)
• BMAS (Federal Ministry for Employment and
  Social Affairs)
• BA (Federal Employment Agency)

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Educational measures to help the disadvantaged in
Germany

• SVE Institution preparing for school (BMBF)
• for children from 3 up to 6 years
• special kinds of kindergartens for disadvantaged
  children
• small groups
• more staff

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Educational measures to help the disadvantaged in
Germany
Förderschule school for children with learning
difficulties (BMBF) from 6 years up to 15
years graduation level much lower than Secondary
General School small classes (about 7 10
pupils)
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Educational measures to help the disadvantaged in
Germany
BVJ Pre-vocational training year? chance to get
the secondary general school
certificate full-time½ school½ vocational
training actual class
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Educational measures to help the disadvantaged in
Germany
BVJ vocational training working in a
kindergarten working as car
mechanic very bad boys
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Educational measures to help the disadvantaged in
Germany
BVJ vocational training tanner
working in a
hotel baker car mechanic
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Educational measures to help the disadvantaged in
Germany
BVJ team building measures training of soft
skills
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Educational measures to help the disadvantaged in
Germany
BvB pre-vocational training measure (BMAS BA)?
for young people under 25 years? no vocational
training yet? aim to get an apprenticeship
training position
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Educational measures to help the disadvantaged in
Germany
BvB cool gang bigger groups
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Educational measures to help the disadvantaged in
Germany

• abH training support (BA)
• offer for trainees
• in the form of remedial tuition and
  socio-pedagogic support
• in-company training relationship
• free for students

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Educational measures to help the disadvantaged in
Germany

• EQJ Introductory Training for Young People (BA)
• company-based Introductory Training
• prevocational work experience in a company
  for 6 to 12 month
• vocational school
• opportunity to obtain partial qualifications
  on chamber level

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Educational measures to help the disadvantaged in
Germany

• BaE vocational training in non-company
  establishments (BA)
• completely financed by the BA
• for young people with great problems in
  different fields
• a lot of socio-pedagogic support

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Educational measures to help the disadvantaged in
Germany

• BüE vocational training in educational
  organizationes (BA)
• completely financed by the BA
• for young people who are not able to work in a
  company, with boarding school
• working and learning in this organization
• with chamber examination

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Educational measures to help the disadvantaged in
Germany

• Financial support for integration into
  employment (BA)
• amount of money to companies if they employ
  disadvantaged (3 month 3 years)
• socio-pedagogic support during vocational
  training

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Educational measures to help the disadvantaged in
Germany

• Vocational qualification prospects (BMBF)
• to improve vocational training opportunities
• offer of second-chance qualifications