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1-1 6th grade math

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1-1 6th grade math Whole Numbers and Decimals Objective To use place value to understand whole numbers to the billions and decimals to the hundred-thousandths. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: 1-1 6th grade math


1
1-16th grade math
  • Whole Numbers and Decimals

2
Objective
  • To use place value to understand whole numbers to
    the billions and decimals to the
    hundred-thousandths.
  • Why? To help you understand the value of all
    types of numbers

3
California State Standards
  • NS 1.1 (Gr. 5) Manipulate very large (e.g.,
    millions) and very small (e.g., thousandths)
    numbers.
  • MR 1.0 Make decisions about how to approach
    problems.

4
Vocabulary
  • Base-ten numeration
  • Our number system is based on the Base-10 system.
    Numbers 1-9 are units. Add one more to 9 10
    which translates to a new house.
  • There can be all types of bases Base 2 (binary,
    used in computer language), Base 5, etc.
  • Standard form
  • The way any numeral is written using only numbers
    0-9
  • 52,615,843
  • Short word form
  • - Using words and numbers to express a numeral
  • - 52,615,843 52 million, 615 thousand, 843.
  • Place-value chart
  • - Shows the order and names of the places for a
    number.
  • - divided by houses billions, millions,
    thousands, one decimals. Within in house, are
    rooms thousands, ten, base.

5
Place Value Chart
billions Millions Thousands Ones . decimals
Hundred billions Ten billions Billions Hundred millions Ten millions millions Hundred thousands Ten thousands Thousands Hundreds Tens Ones Tenths Hundredths Thousandths Ten-thousandths Hundred-thousandths millionths
6, 0 3 5, 4 7 9, 5 1 8.
3 6. 0 0 2 5
6
How to Read Decimals
  • To help you read decimal place values better, I
    have a little trick. Count the number of places
    in the decimal place value area. The amount of
    spaces you count tells you how many 0s to have
    in your word.
  • 52. 01.
  • In the decimal place area, there are two place
    holders. The number with two 0s is hundred.
    So, the number 52.01 is read 52 and 1 hundredths.
  • 468. 0928.
  • The decimal as four place holders. The number
    with four 0s is ten-thousand. So the number is
    read 468 and 928 ten-thousandths.

7
How to Read Numbers with Decimals
  • 1) In the whole numbers section, count the
    houses and its rooms.
  • 2) In the decimals section, count the number of
    spaces. The number of spaces the number of 0s
    to read the decimal number (ending with the
    suffix ths).
  • 3) Put it all together. Read the whole numbers
    first, then say the word AND then read the
    decimal.
  • AND the decimal.
  • 6,035,479,518
  • 6 billion, 35 million, 479 thousand, 518.
  • 36.00025
  • There are five place holders in the decimal. The
    number hundred-thousand has five 0s.
  • 36 and 25 hundred-thousandths
  • 5.1267
  • 5 and 1 thousand 2 hundred sixty-seven
    ten-thousandths.

8
Try It!
  • Express the value in short work form.
  • 341,984,654
  • 12,144,754,984
  • 144.0086
  • 23.00103
  • Write this number 625 ten-thousandths.
  • 4 ten millions
  • 2 billions
  • 6 ten-thousandths
  • 3 hundred-thousandths
  • 0._ _ _ _
  • 0.0625

9
Objective Review
  • You can now use place value to understand whole
    numbers to the billions and decimals to the
    hundred-thousandths.
  • Why? You can now read larger numbers and smaller
    numbers (in decimals). This will help you later
    in your science classes e.g., chemistry.

10
Independent Practice
  • Complete problems 5-16
  • Copy original problem first.
  • Show all work!
  • If time, complete Mixed Review 17-24
  • If still more time, work on Accelerated Math.
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