Early Adulthood - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Early Adulthood

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Cognitive Development Piaget s Formal Operation stage ... adolescence) -knowledge ... knowledge to everyday life Physical Changes Change in lifestyle Stress ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Early Adulthood


1
Early Adulthood
2
Cognitive Development
  • Piagets Formal Operation stage
  • Postformal thought
  • Perrys theory-dualistic thinking-dividing
    information
  • Relativistic thinking-not absolute truth but
    multiple truths

3
Schaies theory
  • Acquisitive stage (childhood and
    adolescence)-knowledge acquisition
  • Achieving stage-(early adulthood)
  • People must adapt their cognitive skills to
    situations that profound effect on long-term
    goals
  • Focus on applying knowledge to everyday life

4
  • Physical Changes
  • Change in lifestyle
  • Stress
  • Hypertension
  • Heart disease
  • Substance abuse
  • Smoking
  • Alcohol
  • obesity
  • Focus on exercise and diet for healthy lifestyle

5
Immune system
  • T cells-form in the born marrow and mature in the
    thymus and attack antigens
  • The immune system increases during adolescence
    and decreases after 20 years of age

6
Reproduction
  • Increase of first births in women in 30s
  • Age affects male reproductive capacity especially
    after 40

7
Selecting a vocation
  • Fantasy period
  • Tentative period
  • Realistic period
  • Gender stereotypes-table 13.2

8
Emotional Development
  • Table 14.1
  • Intimacy vs. isolation
  • Careers
  • Intimacy
  • Age 30 transition
  • Social clock
  • Mate selection

9
More Emotional Development
  • Friendships
  • Leaving home
  • Starting families
  • Parenthood
  • Divorce
  • Childlessness
  • Establishing a career
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