Classifying as Human to Human, Human to Machine, etc.

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Quiz Tomorrow

• Classifying as Human to Human, Human to Machine,
  etc.
• Goals (6), inputs (1), processes (6), outputs
  (1), feedback (varies)
• Radio and telephone operation
• Sine wave modulation types PM, AM, FM
• Terminology
• Information, knowledge, data, etc.

Communication Technology
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Homework - REMINDER

• LETTER THIS ASSIGNMENT
• Classify the following as
• Radio, T.V., Cell Phone, Internet, GPS, Remote
  Control
• Explain your classification.
• Analyze the components of each of those 6
  communication technologies, including the goal,
  source, encoder, transmitter, receiver, decoder,
  storage, retrieval, and destination.

Assignment should be set up similar to our
example. Also, include a labeled diagram.
1 Info sheet required for each of the required 6
communication technologies Radio, T.V., Cell
Phone, Internet, GPS, Remote Control
Do not leave any question in readers mind
DUE FRIDAY 10/3
3
Classes of Communication Technology

• Print Graphic Communication
• Visual, lingual messages that include printed
  media
• Photographic Communication
• Using photographs, slides, or motion pictures to
  communicate a message
• Telecommunications
• Communicating over a distance
• Technical Graphic Communication
• Specific information about a product or its parts
• Size and shape, how to install, adjust, operate,
  maintain, or assemble a device

4
Classes of Communication Technology

• Print Graphic Communication
• Newspaper, poster, brochure, billboard
• Photographic Communication
• Photographs, slides, motion pictures
• Telecommunication
• Radio and t.v. broadcasts, computers, mobile and
  satellite
• Technical Graphic Communication
• Engineering drawings (sketches, drafting, CAD)

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Matching Classes

1. Print Graphic Communication
2. Photographic Communication
3. Telecommunications
4. Technical Graphic Communication

Telephone Headphones Book Computer Videotape R
emote Control DVD Painting Magazine Camera Pho
tograph Comic Strip Newspaper Billboard
3 1 2,3 2,3 1 2 1
3 3 3 2 2 1,2 1,2
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Communication Technology

• Major Processes
• Relief
• A modeled work that is raised (or lowered) from a
  flat background.
• Cuneiform by the Sumerians 6000 years ago.
• Wood block printing 200 C.E.
• Movable type printing 1040 C.E. (Gutenberg
  1450)
• Intaglio (in-tal-yo) 1430
• Rotary printing press 1843
• Lithography (offset printing) 1796
• The source and destination are not on raised
  surfaces
• Grease and water do not readily mix
• A chemical process
• Most modern books and newspapers

By 593 A.D., the first printing press was
invented in China, and the first printed
newspaper was available in Beijing in 700 A.D. It
was a woodblock printing. And the Diamond Sutra,
the earliest known complete woodblock printed
book with illustrations was printed in China in
868 A.D. And Chinese printer Bi Sheng invented
movable type in 1041 A.D. in China.
Print Graphic Communication
Low Relief
Cuneiform
High Relief
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Communication Technology

• Screen Printing (1000 C.E., China 1907 England)
• Mainly billboards, package labels, fabric designs
• Uses a woven mesh (a screen) to support an ink
  blocking stencil.
• The stencil forms open areas of mesh that
  transfer ink as a sharp-edged image onto a
  substrate.
• A roller or squeegee is moved across the screen
  stencil forcing or pumping ink past the threads
  of the woven mesh in the open areas.
• Electrostatic (1938 / 1960s)
• Photocopier, Laser Printer
• Opposite charges attract
• Ink Jet (1980s)
• Use a series of nozzles to spray ink directly on
  paper

Print Graphic Communication
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Communication Technology

• Photographic Communication
• The process of using photographs to communicate a
  message
• Photography capturing light on a
  light-sensitive material such as film or
  electronic sensor
• As a usable process, 1820s
• Includes photographs, slides, and motion pictures

Photographic Communication
9
Communication Technology

• Telecommunication
• Communicating over a distance
• Tele Greek, far off Communicare Latin,
  to share
• Rely on the principles of electricity and
  magnetism
• 2 types
• Hardwired systems (telephone, cable, fiber-optic)
• Broadcast systems (radio and t.v., mobile phones)
• Point-to-point
• One transmitter and one receiver
• Broadcast
• One powerful transmitter to numerous receivers

Telecommunications
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Communication Technology

• Smoke signals and drums
• Chains of beacons (Middle Ages)
• Navigation signals
• Enemy troops approaching
• Homing pigeons
• Carrier pigeons used as early as 1150 in Baghdad
• Olympic victors, Greece Stock options, Europe
• Optical telegraph (semaphore, 1792, France)
• Towers with pivoting shutters
• Information encoded by the position of the
  mechanical elements

Telecommunications
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Communication Technology

• Telegraph (mid 1830s)
• First instrument used to send messages by means
  of wires and electric current
• A device interrupts the flow of a current through
  a wire
• Uses shorter and longer bursts of current to
  represent letters
• Device at receiving end converted electrical
  signal into clicks
• Operator/mechanical printer converted clicks into
  words
• Telegram wires over land
• Cable wires under water
• Telephone (1876 Bell and Gray)
• Greek tele far, phone sound

Telecommunications
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Play Morse Code Video
Telecommunications
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Communication Technology

• Broadcast
• Radio (1893 Tesla, 1901 Marconi)
• Television (1925)
• Greek tele far, Latin visio seeing
• 4 main parts (cathode ray tube)
• Electron gun fires 3 beams
• Steering coils move electron beam across screen
• Phosphorus screen has over 200,000 pixels
• Glass tube holds it all together
• Signals are broadcasted like radio signals

Telecommunications
14
Communication Technology

• Computers
• Internet
• Cellular
• Local Area Networks
• Satellite Communication

Telecommunications
15
Communication Technology

• Engineering Drawing / Technical Illustration
• Communicates specific information
• Size and shape
• How parts are assembled
• How to install, operate, adjust, maintain a
  device
• Hand methods
• Sketching
• Drafting
• Computer methods
• CAD (AutoCAD, Sketchup, Inventor, ProEngineer,
  etc.)

Technical Graphic Communication
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Communication Technology

• Goals
• Inform Persuade Entertain Control
  Manage Educate
• Inputs
• Source of Communication
• Processes
• Encoder Transmitter Receiver Decoder
  Storage Retrieval
• Outputs
• Message to the destination
• Feedback and Control
• Reversing the communication line

Not always
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Communication Technology

• Inform Persuade Entertain Control
  Manage Educate

DESTINATION
SOURCE
TECHNOLOGY
Process
Input
Output
Encoder Transmitter Receiver Decoder Storage
Retrieval
Transmitted Communication
Received Communication
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• Match the statements with the correct term below

1. A device that changes a message into a form that
   can be transmitted
2. A device that sends a signal (i.e., encoded
   message)
3. A device that acquires a signal (i.e., encoded
   message)
4. A device that changes a coded message into an
   understandable form

4
3
Decoder
Receiver
Data
1
2
Encoder
Transmitter
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Communication Technology

• Match the statements with the correct term below

1. Unorganized facts
2. Organized data
3. Information applied to a task
4. The sending and receiving of information

4
1
2
Communication
Information
Data
3
Knowledge
Storage
20
Communication Technology

• Radio

Encoder Devices that convert sound and
information into a modulated sine wave
Pulse Modulation turn the voltage (sine wave)
on/off (Morse Code)
PM
Amplitude Modulation vary the amplitude
(peak-to-peak) voltage
AM
Frequency Modulation vary the frequency (speed)
FM