AL-QURAN DAN SAINS

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AL-QURAN DAN SAINS
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• This is) a Book which We have revealed unto you
  (O Muhammad SAW) in order that you might lead
  mankind out of darkness (of disbelief and
  polytheism) into light (of belief in the Oneness
  of Allâh and Islâmic Monotheism) by their Lord's
  Leave to the Path of the All-Mighty, the Owner of
  all Praise.

SURAH IBRAHIM Ayat 1
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AKIDAH

• ULUHIYYAH, NUBUWWAH, SAMIYYAT, RUHANIYYAT.
• ULUHIYYAH (ALLAH SIFAT-SIFATNYA)
• NUBUWWAH (RASUL/KENABIAN)
• SAMIYYAT (YANG DIKHABARKAN)
• RUHANIYYAT (JIN, MALAIKAT, IBLIS)

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• CARTA PENGUKUHAN AKIDAH MENERUSI
• SAINS DALAM AL-QURAN

AL-QURAN
SAINS
ULUHIYYAH
RUHANIYYAT
NUBUWWAH
SAMIYYAT
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• PARA NABI DIBEKALKAN OLEH ALLAH SWT DENGAN
  MUKJIZAT

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MUKJIZAT

• DUA JENIS MUKJIZAT
• Mukjizat Pancaindera (Hissy).
• Mukjizat yang diberi kepada Nabi sesuai dengan
  keadaan pada zaman itu.
• Zaman Nabi Musa Sihir.
• Zaman Nabi Isa Perubatan Yunani.
• Zaman Nabi Muhammad Bulan terbelah dua
• Mukjizat Maknawiyy / Ilmiyy

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MUKJIZAT MAKNAWIYY / ILMIYY

• AL-QURAN
• Al-Quran ialah mukjizat teragung yang diberikan
  oleh Allah kepada Nabi Muhammad SAW dan
  terpelihara sehingga hari kiamat

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PENURUNAN AL-QURAN

• DITURUNKAN DALAM BENTUK WAHYU
• DISAMPAIKAN OLEH MALAIKAT JIBRIL
• DIBUKUKAN PADA ZAMAN KHALIFAH ISLAM KETIGA
  IAITU ZAMAN SAIDINA UTHMAN
• WAHYU PERTAMA APABILA NABI BERUMUR 40 TAHUN
• TAHUN 620 MASEHI

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MUKJIZAT AL-QURAN

• BAHASA
• PERUNDANGAN
• MUSIK
• SEJARAH
• PSIKOLOGI
• ALAM GHAIB
• ILMU (SAINS)

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MUKJIZAT SAINS DALAM AL QURAN
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Al-Quran dan Sains

• Al-Quran mengandungi lebih drpd 750 ayat mengenai
  fenomena alam, berbanding hanya sekitar 150 ayat
  mengenai hukum hakam.
• Ayat berkaitan fenomena alam bertujuan mengajak
  manusia berfikir, seterusnya mendekatkan diri
  kepada Pencipta alam.
• Golongan ilmuan merupakan golongan yang lebih
  bertaqwa.
• Sesungguhnya yang takut kepada Allah di antara
  hamba-hambanya adalah ulama

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AL-QURAN DAN BIOLOGI
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• KEJADIAN SEMESTA ALAM
• (AYAT 30 SURAH AL-ANBIYA)
• Tidakkah orang-orang kafir mengetahui bahawa
  langit dan bumi adalah keduanya bertaut
  (bersatu), lalu Kami belahkan keduanya? Kami
  jadikan tiap-tiap yang hidup dari air. Tidakkah
  mereka percaya?

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ASPEK SAINS YANG DISENTUH DALAM AYAT INI

• PROSES KEJADIAN SEMESTA ALAM.
• ASAL USUL KEJADIAN ORGANISMA HIDUP.
• AHLI SAINS BARAT (TIDAK BERIMAN MENGKAJI PERKARA
  INI.

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TEORI SAINS TENTANG ASAL USUL KEJADIAN ORGANISMA
HIDUP

• ORGANISMA HIDUP BERASAL DARI HIDUPAN AIR
• PROTOPLASMA (SEL HIDUP) MENGANDUNGI LEBIH 80 AIR

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AL-QURAN DAN EMBRIOLOGI
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Kemudian air mani itu Kami jadikan segumpal
darah, lalu segumpal darah itu Kami jadikan
segumpal daging, segumpal daging itu kami jadikan
tulang belulang, lalu tulang belulang itu Kami
bungkus dengan daging. Kemudian kami jadikan dia
makhluk (yang berbentuk) lain. Maka Maha Sucilah
Allah Pencipta Yang Paling Baik
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PERKEMBANGAN MINGGU 5

• 5 weeks - Embryo is the size of a raisin. By day
  twenty-one, the embryo's tiny heart has begun
  beating. The neural tube enlarges into three
  parts, soon to become a very complex brain. The
  placenta begins functioning. The spine and spinal
  cord grows faster than the rest of the body at
  this stage and give the appearance of a tail.
  This disappears as the child continues to grow

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PERKEMBANGAN MINGGU 7

• 7 weeks - Facial features are visible, including
  a mouth and tongue. The eyes have a retina and
  lens. The major muscle system is developed, and
  the unborn child practices moving. The child has
  its own blood type, distinct from the mother's.
  These blood cells are produced by the liver now
  instead of the yolk sac.

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PENENTUAN JANTINA

• Dan bahawa sesungguhnya, Dialah yang menciptakan
  pasangan lelaki dan perempuan. Dari (setitis) air
  mani ketika dipancarkan (ke dalam rahim)

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Menurut Professor Peraud

• We're talking about 1400 years ago, you have
  some illiterate person making profound statements
  that are amazingly accurate, of a scientific
  nature...I personally can't see how this could
  be mere chance, there are too many accuracies and
  like Dr. Moore, I have no difficulty in my mind
  reconciling that this is a divine inspiration or
  revelation which lead him to these statements.

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Menurut Professor Johnson

• "...in summary, the Qur'an describes not only
  the development of external form, but emphasises
  also the internal stages, the stages inside the
  embryo, of its creation and development,
  emphasising major events recognised by
  contemporary science."

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AL-QURAN DAN ANATOMI
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• Jangan sekali-kali berlaku durhaka! 
• Demi sesungguhnya jika ia tidak berhenti (dari
  perbuatannya yang buruk itu), nescaya Kami akan
  menyentap ubun-ubunnya (dan menyeretnya ke dalam
  neraka) Ubun-ubun orang yang berdusta, yang
  bersalah
• (Surah Al-Alaq, 96 Ayat 15-16)

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KULIT BAHAGIAN BADAN YANG MENERIMA
RANGSANGANPANAS,SAKITDAN TEKANAN
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• Sesungguhnya orang-orang yang kafir kepada
  ayat-ayat Kami, kelak Kami masukkan mereka ke
  dalam neraka. Setiap kali kulit mereka hangus,
  Kami ganti kulit mereka dengan kulit yang lain,
  supaya mereka merasakan azab. Sesungguhnya Allah
  Maha Perkasa lagi Maha Bijaksana.
• (Al-Nisa ayat 56).

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Kata Profesor Gerald C. Goeringer

• "...In a relatively few ayahs (Qur'anic verses)
  is contained a rather comprehensive description
  of human development from the time of commingling
  of the gametes through organogenesis. No such
  distinct and complete record of human development
  such as classification, terminology, and
  description existed previously. In most, if not
  all instances, this description antedates by many
  centuries the recording of the various stages of
  human embryonic and fetal development recorded in
  the traditional scientific literature"

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AL-QURAN DAN TOPOGRAFI
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PERMUKAAN BUMI YANG PALING RENDAH
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PERMUKAAN BUMI YANG PALING RENDAH AYAT 1,2,3
SURAH AL-RUUM

• Alif Lam Mim
• Telah Dikalahkan Bangsa Rumawi
• Di Negeri Yang Terdekat Dan Mereka Sesudah Itu
  Akan Menang.

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PETA JORDAN
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AL-QURAN DAN OCEANOGRAFI
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AIR LAUTAN TIDAK BERCAMPURAI-Rahman 19,20

• He has set free the two seas meeting together. 
  There is a barrier between them.  They do not
  transgress. 
• (Quran, 5519-20)

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• The Mediterranean sea water as it enters the
  Atlantic over the Gibraltar sill with its own
  warm, saline, and less dense characteristics,
  because of the barrier that distinguishes between
  them.  Temperatures are in degrees Celsius (C).
• (Marine Geology, Kuenen, p. 43, with a slight
  enhancement.) 

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• Modern Science has discovered that in the places
  where two different seas meet, there is a barrier
  between them.  This barrier divides the two seas
  so that each sea has its own temperature,
  salinity, and density.
• For example, Mediterranean sea water is warm,
  saline, and less dense, compared to Atlantic
  ocean water.  When Mediterranean sea water enters
  the Atlantic over the Gibraltar sill, it moves
  several hundred kilometers into the Atlantic at a
  depth of about 1000 meters with its own warm,
  saline, and less dense characteristics.  The
  Mediterranean water stabilizes at this depth.

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Surah al-Furqan Ayat 53

• It is He Who has let free the two bodies of
  flowing water One palatable and sweet, and the
  other salt and bitter yet has He made a barrier
  between them, a partition that is forbidden to be
  passed.

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• Longitudinal section showing salinity (parts per
  thousand ) in an estuary.  We can see here the
  partition (zone of separation) between the fresh
  and the salt water.
• (Introductory Oceanography, Thurman, p. 301,
  with a slight enhancement.) 

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KEADAAN LAUTANYANG DALAM

• Or the state of a disbeliever is like the
  darkness in a vast deep sea, overwhelmed with a
  great wave topped by a great wave, topped by dark
  clouds, darkness, one above another, if a man
  stretches out his hand, he can hardly see it! And
  he for whom Allâh has not appointed light, for
  him there is no light.

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AL-QURAN DAN TENAGA
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SUMBER BAHAN API
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AL-QURAN DAN KOSMOLOGI
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TEORI KOSMOLOGI MASA KINI

• TEORI BIG BANG
• TEORI INI MENGATAKAN BAHAWA ALAM SEMESTA INI
  BERMULA DENGAN SATU LETUPAN BESAR YANG
  MENGHASILKAN SEGALA CAKERAWALA YANG ADA DALAM
  ALAM INI

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BIG BANG
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Kata Dr.Maurice Buccaille

• The above observation makes the hypothesis
  advanced by those who see Muhammad as the author
  of the Qur'an untenable. How could a man, from
  being illiterate, become the most important
  author, in terms of literary merits, in the whole
  of Arabic literature?