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History of American Labor and Management

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Title: History of American Labor and Management


1
History of American Labor and Management
  • IRL 201

2
Cliff Donn
  • Office RH 416
  • Extension 445-4484
  • E-mail donn_at_lemoyne.edu
  • Office Hours
  • Monday 900-1020
  • Wednesday 230-330

3
Course Web Page
  • http//web.lemoyne.edu/donn/class/irl201/irl201.h
    tm

4
Educational Background
  • Bachelors Industrial and Labor Relations
    Cornell
  • Ph.D. Economics MIT
  • Permanent Faculty positions at Macquarie
    University and University of Tennessee
  • At Le Moyne since 1982

5
Sources Text
  • Boris and Lichtenstein, Major Problems in the
    History of American Workers
  • Others on reserve (most on electronic reserve)

6
Preparing for class
  • How much time on each topic? See course
    outline!
  • When to do the reading?
  • Optional readings
  • Definitions will be supplied

7
Conduct of class
  • Class discussion and discussion of reading
    material
  • Attendance expect to be called upon every day
  • Tardiness will not be tolerated
  • Cell phones TURNED OFF

8
Requirements - Essays
  • Everyone must do one of first three topics
    (unless we agree on another)
  • Can do second essay on any topic
  • Note due dates
  • Handout and web page specify format
  • Research for essays
  • Dont hand in a poor essay!
  • See essay rubric on home page
  • NO LATE ESSAYS ACCEPTED

9
Requirements - Quizzes
  • Cover only reading material
  • 15 minutes at beginning of class
  • No make ups except on final
  • Must take two and freshmen must take the first
  • Wise to prepare for them do well the first time

10
Requirement - Exams
  • Final Exam Thursday, May 8, 300 p.m.
  • Comprehensive and enables you to make up quizzes
    and/or mid-term
  • No excuses and no make ups
  • Value of final depends on your choices
  • Mid-term March 19 (just prior to Easter break)
  • Covers class and text material
  • Will take entire class
  • Can be retaken on final
  • Copies of questions on Home Page

11
Why study history?
  • For the sake of understanding the past
  • For the sake of understanding the present

12
Current issues we can't understand without a
background in labor history
  • Why are strikes by construction workers strikes
    normally so peaceful while those by coal miners
    are so often violent?
  • Why does the AFL-CIO, which almost always
    supports exclusively Democrats, maintain an
    official stance of non-partisanship?
  • Why, when almost every trade union movement in
    the world at least nominally supports socialism,
    is the U.S. labor movement such a strong
    supporter of the private enterprise system?

13
What is Labor History?
  • Old View - History of worker organizations- i.e.
    unions and their activities
  • Newer View- History of workers and their lives,
    at work, at home and in the community

14
How we shall study history?
  • Disinterest in names, facts, dates
  • Emphasis on themes

15
Examples of Themes
  • Movement from agricultural to industrial to white
    collar labor force
  • Impacts of immigration on work and the workforce
  • Relationships between work life and community
    life
  • Treatment of women and minorities by other
    workers and by management

16
  • Evolution of management and managerial authority
  • Utopianism as an influence on the working class
  • Origins and development of trade unions
  • Development of craft industrial union models
  • Role of strikes in the evolution of unions and
    bargaining
  • Evolution of public policy on employment issues

17
Modern Work Ehrenreich, Working Poor Blues
  • What to look for in this article?
  • How does Ehrenreich find the work the poor people
    do?
  • Would you like to do those jobs? Why or why not?
    How could they be made more satisfying?
  • Do the poor people Ehrenreich meets have tricks
    to reduce their expenses?

18
Next Time
  • Labor Market and Working Conditions in the early
    colonial period
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