Sec 2.5: Continuity - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Sec 2.5: Continuity

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Sec 2.5: Continuity Continuous Function Intuitively, any function whose graph can be sketched over its domain in one continuous motion without lifting the pencil is ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Sec 2.5: Continuity


1
Sec 2.5 Continuity
Continuous Function
Intuitively, any function whose graph can be
sketched over its domain in one continuous motion
without lifting the pencil is an example of a
continuous function.
2
Sec 2.5 Continuity
Continuity at a Point (interior point)
Continuity Test
A function f(x) is continues at a point a if
Example study the continuity at x -1
3
Sec 2.5 Continuity
Continuity at a Point (interior point)
Continuity Test
A function f(x) is continues at a point a if
Example study the continuity at x 4
4
Sec 2.5 Continuity
Continuity at a Point (interior point)
Continuity Test
A function f(x) is continues at a point a if
Example study the continuity at x 2
5
Sec 2.5 Continuity
Continuity at a Point (interior point)
Continuity Test
A function f(x) is continues at a point a if
Example study the continuity at x -2
6
Sec 2.5 Continuity
Cont a
Continuity at a Point (end point)
A function f(x) is continues at an end point
a if
Cont from left at a
Cont from right at a
7
Sec 2.5 Continuity
Types of Discontinuities.
Which conditions
removable discontinuity
infinite discontinuity
Later oscillating discontinuity
jump discontinuity
8
Sec 2.5 Continuity
9
Sec 2.5 Continuity
Exam1-102
10
Sec 2.5 Continuity
11
Sec 2.5 Continuity
Exam1-122
12
Sec 2.5 Continuity
13
Sec 2.5 Continuity
The inverse function of any continuous one-to-one
function is also continuous.
14
Sec 2.5 Continuity
Inverse Functions and Continuity
The inverse function of any continuous one-to-one
function is also continuous.
This result is suggested from the observation
that the graph of the inverse, being the
reflection of the graph of ƒ across the line y x
15
Sec 2.5 Continuity
16
Sec 2.5 Continuity
continuous
17
Sec 2.5 Continuity
Exam1-101
18
Sec 2.5 Continuity
Geometrically, IVT says that any horizontal line
between ƒ(a) and ƒ(b) will cross the curve at
least once over the interval a, b.
19
Sec 2.5 Continuity
The Intermediate Value Theorem
y0ƒ(c)
1) ƒ(x) cont on a,b
2) y0 between ƒ(a) and ƒ(b)
c in a,b
20
Sec 2.5 Continuity
One use of the Intermediate Value Theorem is in
locating roots of equations as in the following
example.
21
Sec 2.5 Continuity
E1 TERM-121
22
Sec 2.5 Continuity
Exam1-101
23
Sec 2.5 Continuity
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