JUDAISM

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JUDAISM
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WHEN WHERE

• AROUND 2000-
• 1500 B.C.
• IN PALESTINE

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Ancient People Who Started It

• THE HEBREWS
• (a.k.a. the Israelites, the Jews)

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The Covenant

• If The Hebrews Would Believe
• In God, They Would Become
• Gods Chosen People They
• Would Be Promised The Land
• Of Canaan (a.k.a. Palestine).

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FOUNDER

• ABRAHAM

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The Test
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What Made Judaism Unique At This Time In History?

• It Is The First One God Religion
• (Monotheism)

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Followers of Judaism

• The Jews

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What happened in 1650 BC?

• The Hebrews / Israelites / Jews
• moved to Egypt because drought
• and famine had hit their homeland
• of Canaan (a.k.a Palestine).

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What happened to them here?

• The Hebrews Were Enslaved!

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What happens around 1300 BC?

• A New Hebrew leader named
• Moses led the Hebrews out of
• Egypt.

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This Event is known as The Exodus
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What happened in the Sinai Desert?

• God gave Moses the
• Ten Commandments.

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The Ten Commandments

• They Are Moral Laws To Live
• Your Life By According to Judaism.

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What did the Jews believe the Commandments did?
Renewed their covenant with God. If they obeyed
His laws, God Would protect them.
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What Kingdom do they set upwhen they return to
Canaan (a.k.a.Palestine)?

• The Kingdom of ISRAEL

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Famous Kings of ISRAEL

• Saul David Solomon

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Capital of the Kingdom of ISRAEL

• JERUSALEM

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King Solomons Temple

• -It was built and dedicated to God
• -It contained the Ark of the Covenant
• -Only remaining part is the Western or
• Wailing Wall.

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Holy Book of Judaism

• The Torah
• (The first 5 Books of the Hebrew
• Bible)

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Key Ideas of Judaism

• 1-Believe in One God follow
• The Ten Commandments
• 2-The Jews are Gods Chosen
• People Palestine was promised
• to them by God.
• 3-God will send a Messiah, but hasnt yet.

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The Jewish Messiah
-will be a man, not a God.
-will be a descendant of David.
-will bring about world peace rebuild the
Temple
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70 AD

• The Romans kick the Jews out of
• their homeland. (The Diaspora)
• The Jews are scattered around
• the world, but will keep the Jewish
• faith alive.