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Inclusive Schooling

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Title: Inclusive Schooling


1
Inclusive Schooling
2
Inclusive Schooling
  • An inclusive school is a school where every
    child is respected as part of the school
    community and where each child is encouraged to
    learn and achieve as much as possible, a place
    where all children could learn and where
    differences are cherished for the richness that
    they bring 1(Appendix iv Statement on
    Integration).
  • The goal of inclusive schooling is to facilitate
    the membership, participation and learning of all
    students in school programs and activities. The
    support services that are designed to meet
    students diverse educational needs should be
    coordinated within the neighborhood school and to
    the extent possible, within grade level/subject
    area classrooms.

3
Only as Special as NecessaryProgram Planning in
an Inclusive Model
  • What is the student able to do and/or participate
    in independently with the class?
  • What is the student able to do and/or participate
    in with the assistance of the natural supports in
    the classroom?
  • What is the student able to do and/or participate
    in with the assistance of additional supports in
    the classroom?
  • Which outcomes of the provincially approved
    curriculum cannot be met by the student and what
    individualized outcomes will replace them?
  • What level of support is required to assist the
    student in achieving the individualized outcomes
    keeping in mind that the support should be only
    as special as necessary (natural supports in
    classroomadditional classroom supports)?
  • Are there services which are best provided in a
    setting other than the classroom itself? If so,
    how can they be scheduled so as to be least
    disruptive to the students inclusion in his/her
    class?

4
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5
Range of Programming Interventions and Levels of
Planned, Individualized Support
  • Minor Moderate/Major
    Adaptations Extensive

IPP required to meet Special needs of student
Student remains in regular program with planned
adaptations to enable student to succeed in
program
Regular program in classroom (majority of
students)
Programming
PPT collaboratively plans, implements, and
evaluates IPP
Teacher(s) with support of PPT as required, plan
specific strategies To assist student
Who? How?
Normal support by Classroom teacher(s)
Outcomes of curriculum must be changed to meet
changed to meet student needs written IPP
includes Annual and specific individualized
outcomes Signatures of parents/ Guardians
indicate agree- ment on the IPP
Change in instructional strategies and/or
evaluation methods and/or support services while
maintaining out- comes of provincially approved
Curriculum (documented in Cum File)
Outcomes/Objectives of provincially
approved curriculum
What?
6
  • Teachers Responsibility
  • Teachers are responsible for all students who are
    placed under their supervision and care. This
    includes responsibility for safety and
    well-being, as well as program planning,
    implementation and evaluation.
  • Collaboration
  • Collaboration and consultation is essential in
    supporting students with special needs to ensure
    a coordinated and consistent approach to program
    planning and service delivery.

7
Role of Classroom Teachers
  • Classroom teachers who receive support from a
    program assistant have the following
    responsibilities
  • Informing program assistants of classroom
    procedures and rules, and methods of classroom
    management
  • In collaboration with program assistants,
    discussing and clarifying, specific job functions
    based on the needs of the student(s)
  • Documenting identified job functions that are to
    be in accordance with the teacher assistants job
    specifications and ensuring that the principal
    has a copy of the job functions
  • Providing input regarding the supervision and
    evaluation of the teacher assistants
  • Informing school principals when students whom
    program assistants are supporting are absent so
    that the assistants schedules can be adjusted
  • Ensuring communication with program assistants
    through documentation (eg. Communication book,
    log book, regular meetings, and ongoing
    discussion)
  • Modelling the confidentiality of the
    student-school relationship
  • Resolving conflicts with program assistants at
    the classroom level first, school level second,
    and regional school board level third

8
Expectations of Program Assistants
  • Support for Instructional Program
  • Under the direction of the supervising teacher
    and/or school team, the program assistant will
  • Assist students in following programs,
    strategies, exercises, and materials
    identified/developed and introduced by the
    teacher
  • Assist the teacher(s) in the preparation of
    material
  • Provide feedback to the supervisory teacher on
    his/her observations of students
  • Accompany students to and from community-based
    programs and provide support within these
    programs, as necessary

9
Attitude
Charles Swindoll The longer I live, the more I
realize the impact of attitude on life. Attitude,
to me, is more important than the facts. It is
more important than the past, than education,
than money, than circumstances, than failures,
than successes, than what other people think or
say or do. It is more important than appearance,
giftedness or skill. It will make or break a
companya churcha home. The remarkable thing is
we have a choice every day regarding the attitude
we will embrace for that day. We cannot change
our pastwe cannot change the fact that people
will act in a certain way. We cannot change the
inevitable. The only thing we can do is play on
the one string we have, and that is our
attitudeI am convinced that life is 10 what
happens to me and 90 how I react to it. And so
it is with youwe are in charge of our attitudes.
10
People who say it cannot be doneshould not
interruptthose who aredoing it.-Anonymous
11
IPP Programming (Life Skills)
Anger Management Programming
Course Support
Student Support Department
LST
ECO Room
Peer Tutors SMART Program
Transition Planning
Teen Health Center
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