Cells-Structure, function, membranes, different types

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Cells-Structure, function, membranes, different
types
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Photosynthesis
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Cell division-Mitosis and Meiosis
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Evolution And Classification-Natural Selection,
Speciation, Classification
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Labs
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Ecology
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Cell-Structure, function, membranes, different
types
Photosynthesis
Cell Division
Evolution and Classification
Labs
Ecology
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Double Jeopardy!
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Cell- Structure, Function, membranes, different
types
______ is the site of protein synthesis resulting
from the attached ribosomes.
100
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Cell- Structure, Function, membranes, different
types
What is Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum?
100
Back
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Cell- Structure, Function, membranes, different
types
This term has a greater concentration of solute
than another solution.
200
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Cell- Structure, Function, membranes, different
types
What is hypertonic?
200
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Cell- Structure, Function, membranes, different
types
Analogous to gap junctions in animal cells, these
connect one plant cell to the next.
300
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Cell- Structure, Function, membranes, different
types
What is Plasmodesmata?
300
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Cell- Structure, Function, membranes, different
types
The theory that eukaryotic cells emerged when
mitochondria and chloroplasts took up permanent
spots inside other larger cells.
400
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Cell- Structure, Function, membranes, different
types
What is theory of endosymbiosis?
400
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Cell- Structure, Function, membranes, different
types
This person is famous for the fluid mosaic model.
500
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Cell- Structure, Function, membranes, different
types
Who is S. J. Singer?
500
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Photosynthesis
This place is the site of photosynthesis.
100
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Photosynthesis
What are Chloroplasts?
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Photosynthesis
This wavelength of light is most effective in
driving photosynthesis.
200
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Photosynthesis
What is violet-blue?
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Photosynthesis
This enzyme catalyzes the first step in the
Calvin cycle.
300
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Photosynthesis
What is rubisco?
300
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Photosynthesis
This is where carbon dioxide enters the plant.
400
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Photosynthesis
What is stomata?
400
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Photosynthesis
This reaction coverts solar energy to the
chemical energy of ATP and NADPH. It also
produces oxygen.
500
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Photosynthesis
What is light reaction?
500
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Cell division
This type of reproduction occurs in sexually
reproducing organisms that results in cells with
half the number of chromosomes from the parent.
100
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Cell division
What is meiosis?
100
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Cell division
If the cell does not get the appropriate signal
in cell division, then the cell will exit the
cycle to go to this phase.
200
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Cell division
What is G zero phase?
200
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Cell division
In animal cells, this forms down the middle of
the cell as actin and myosin microfilaments close
in the cytoplasm. In plant cells, a cell plate is
formed instead of this.
300
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Cell division
What is cleavage furrow?
300
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Cell division
This phase in mitosis is the shortest one.
400
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Cell division
What is anaphase?
400
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Cell division
These are two important factors that limit cell
size and promote cell division.
500
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Cell division
What is the ratio of the volume of a cell to the
surface area and the capacity of the nucleus to
control the entire cell?
500
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Evolution and Classification
This supercontinent that existed about 200
million years ago.
100
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Evolution and Classification
What is Pangea?
100
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Evolution and Classification
This is the number of years it takes for 50 of a
sample of an isotope to decay.
200
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Evolution and Classification
What is half-life?
200
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Evolution and Classification
This theory stats that populations tend to grow
exponentially and overpopulate. It also says the
overpopulation results in competition and a
struggle for existence.
300
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Evolution and Classification
What is Darwins theory of natural selection?
300
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Evolution and Classification
This occurs when one species replaces another.
400
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Evolution and Classification
What is anagenesis?
400
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Evolution and Classification
The average length of a rabbits ears decreases
the farther north the rabbits live. This is an
example of_______
500
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Evolution and Classification
What is cline?
500
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Labs
This type of hypothesis states that there is no
significant difference between the observed and
expected data.
100
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Labs
What is null hypothesis?
100
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Labs
While drawing a graph you must put this on the
x-axis.
200
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Labs
What is independent variable?
200
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Labs
This is used to measure the color change by
measuring the percent transmittance of light of
the DPIP solutions.
300
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Labs
What is spectrophotometer?
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Labs
In osmosis, water potential is measured by added
these potentials together.
400
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Labs
What is pressure and solute potential?
400
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Labs
In the bacterial transformation lab, you have to
do this in order to make bacteria competent to
uptake a plasmid. Once competent, the bacteria
are incubated with plasmids that carry the
resistance to a particular antibiotic.
500
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Labs
What is heat shock?
500
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Ecology
These factors are nonliving and include
temperature, wind, water and sunlight.
100
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Ecology
What are abiotic factors?
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Ecology
Humans are an example of this survivorship curve.
200
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Ecology
What is Type 1?
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Ecology
This mimicry is a copycat coloration where one
harmless animal mimics the coloration of one that
is poisonous.
300
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Ecology
What is batesian mimicry?
300
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Ecology
These are the most important factors that affect
the distribution of biomes.
400
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Ecology
What is temperature and rainfall?
400
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Ecology
This biome experience the most extreme
temperature fluctuations. It has less than 10
inches of rainfall per year.
500
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Ecology
What is desert?
500
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Double Jeopardy!!!
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Respiration
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Molecular Genetics-Transcription, Translation,
DNA Structure and Replication, genetics
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Plant Systems
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Animal Systems
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Biotechnology
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Things We Didnt Cover
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Respiration
Molecular Genetics
Plant Systems
Animal Systems
Biotechnology
Things We Didnt Cover
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Final Jeopardy!
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Respiration
This is what ATP is consisted of.
200
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Respiration
What is adenosine triphosphate?
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Respiration
This process is in the cytoplasm.
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Respiration
What is glycolysis?
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Respiration
This is the final hydrogen acceptor in the
electron transport chain.
600
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Respiration
What is oxygen?
600
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Respiration
These two molecules must combine to form acetyl
co-A in order to enter the Krebs cycle.
800
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Respiration
What is pyruvate and coenzyme A?
800
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Respiration
This enzyme inhibits glycolysis when the cell has
enough ATP and does not need to produce anymore.
1000
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Respiration
What is phosphofructokinase?
1000
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Molecular Genetics
This enzyme catalyzes the elongation of the new
DNA strands. It is known for proofreading.
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Molecular Genetics
What is DNA polymerase?
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Molecular Genetics
Transcription consists of these three stages.
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Molecular Genetics
What is initiation, elongation, and termination?
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Molecular Genetics
These two men proposed the double helix structure
of DNA.
600
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Molecular Genetics
Who is Watson and Crick?
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Molecular Genetics
This is the way DNA replicates itself. Each
double helix separates and forms two new strands
of DNA. Each new DNA consists of one old strand
and one new strand.
800
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Molecular Genetics
What is semiconservative replication?
800
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Molecular Genetics
The cytosine nucleotide bonds by this type of
bond to the guanine nucleotide.
1000
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Molecular Genetics
What is triple hydrogen bond?
1000
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Plant Systems
Absorbing nutrients, anchoring, and storing food
are function of this.
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Plant Systems
What is root?
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Plant Systems
These plants have no transport vessels. (xylem
and phloem) Those with transport vessels are
called tracheophytes.
400
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Plant Systems
What are bryophytes?
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Plant Systems
About 90 of the water a plant loses escapes
through this.
600
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Plant Systems
What is stomata?
600
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Plant Systems
Guttation in plants results from this.
800
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Plant Systems
What is root pressure?
800
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Plant Systems
Plant hormones help coordinate growth,
development, and responses to environmental
stimuli. This hormone promotes stem and leaf
elongation.
1000
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Plant Systems
What are gibberellins?
1000
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Animal Systems
This type of muscle makes up the heart and is not
striated.
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Animal Systems
What is cardiac muscle?
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Animal Systems
These are animals that gain most of their body
heat from their environment.
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Animal Systems
What is Ectotherm?
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Animal Systems
This is the bridge between the endocrine and
nervous systems. In times of stress it sends
electrical signals to the adrenal gland to
release adrenaline.
600
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Animal Systems
What is hypothalamus?
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Animal Systems
Breathing in humans is usually regulated by this.
800
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Animal Systems
What is CO2 levels and pH sensors?
800
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Animal Systems
This is the functional unit of the kidney. It
carries out its job in four steps filtration,
secretion, reabsorption, and excretion.
1000
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Animal Systems
What is nephron?
1000
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Biotechnology
This is the transplantation of normal genes into
cells in place of missing or defective ones for
correcting genetic disorders.
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Biotechnology
What is gene therapy?
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Biotechnology
This is an individuals unique collection of DNA
restriction fragments, detected by
electrophoresis and nucleic acid probes.
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Biotechnology
What is DNA fingerprint?
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Biotechnology
This separates molecules by movement due to size
and electrical charge.  
600
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Biotechnology
What is gel electrophoresis?
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Biotechnology
DNA segments can "cut-and-paste" or
"copy-and-paste" to a new location within the
bacterial chromosome or plasmid. These are known
as jumping genes.
800
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Biotechnology
What is transposition?
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Biotechnology
This is a hybridization technique that helps
researchers determine the presence of certain
nucleotide sequences in a sample of DNA.
1000
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Biotechnology
What is Southern Blotting?
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Things we didnt cover
This is known as the flight or fight response.
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What is sympathetic?
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The knee-jerk reflex is an example of this simple
nerve response.
400
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What is reflex arc?
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This causes Ca ions to rush into the terminal
branch through calcium-gated channels.
600
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What is depolarization?
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This determines the type of structure that will
grow from a meristem.
800
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What is organ identity gene?
800
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Things we didnt cover
The change in the lens to spherical when focusing
on a close object.
1000
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Things we didnt cover
What is accommodation?
1000
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Final Jeopardy!!!
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Final Jeopardy!!!
This connects with the pharynx and equalizes
pressure between the middle ear and the
atmosphere, enabling you to pop your ears when
you change altitude.
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Final Jeopardy!!!
What is Eustachian tube?