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IAV data needs: perspectives from IGBP

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IAV data needs: perspectives from IGBP Sybil P. Seitzinger International Geosphere-Biosphere Programme Stockholm – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: IAV data needs: perspectives from IGBP


1
IAV data needs perspectives from IGBP
  • Sybil P. Seitzinger
  • International Geosphere-Biosphere Programme
  • Stockholm

2
  • Overall needs
  • Developing country perspective

3
  • Overall needs
  • Developing country perspective

4
Observation Issues (universal)
  • Lack of integration of obs
  • disciplinary
  • not co-located
  • I do fieldwork in my backyard
  • redundant investment
  • undersampling
  • limited capacity in critical regions
  • Lack integation natural and social/human
    dimensions obs
  • Conceptual framework relating scales/regionalizati
    on
  • Lack coordination ground-based and space-based
    obs
  • Absence policy of free/open exchange scientific
    data (ecol. soc sci)

5
Observation Issues (universal)
  • Lack of integration of obs
  • disciplinary
  • not co-located
  • I do fieldwork in my backyard
  • redundant investment
  • undersampling
  • limited capacity in critical regions
  • Lack integation natural and social/human
    dimensions obs
  • Conceptual framework relating scales/regionalizati
    on
  • Lack coordination ground-based and space-based
    obs
  • Absence policy of free/open exchange scientific
    data (ecol. soc sci)

6
Distribution FLUXNET sites
From www.fluxnet.ornl.gov
7
FLUXNET Networks and Land Cover
From www.fluxnet.ornl.gov
8
Observation Issues
  • Lack of integration of obs
  • disciplinary
  • not co-located
  • I do fieldwork in my backyard
  • redundant investment
  • undersampling
  • limited capacity in critical regions
  • Lack integation natural and social/human
    dimensions obs
  • Conceptual framework relating scales/regionalizati
    on
  • Lack coordination ground-based and space-based
    obs
  • Absence policy of free/open exchange scientific
    data (ecol. soc sci)

9
Observation Issues
  • Lack of integration of obs
  • disciplinary
  • not co-located
  • I do fieldwork in my backyard
  • redundant investment
  • undersampling
  • limited capacity in critical regions
  • Lack integation natural and social/human
    dimensions obs
  • Conceptual framework relating scales/regionalizati
    on
  • Lack coordination ground-based and space-based
    obs
  • Absence policy of free/open exchange scientific
    data (ecol. soc sci)

10
Observation Issues
  • Lack of integration of obs
  • disciplinary
  • not co-located
  • I do fieldwork in my backyard
  • redundant investment
  • undersampling
  • limited capacity in critical regions
  • Lack integation natural social/human dimensions
    obs
  • Conceptual framework relating scales/regionalizati
    on
  • Lack coordination ground- space- based obs
  • Absence policy of free/open exchange sci data
    (ecol. soc sci)

11
  • Overall needs
  • Developing country perspective

12
Developing country perspectives
  • IAV Workshop - Nov. 2009 Brazil
  • co-sponsored IGBP, IPCC, ESSP and START
  • 22 developing countries, 5 developed

13
Major challenges
  • Data poor and limited data access
  • Intensity of multiple stresses (envir societal)
  • Goverance structures often lacking
  • Local/indigenous knowledge systems poorly
    documented/validated

14
Major challenges and needs
  • Data poor and limited data access

Data sharing free, easily accessible
format Compilation/sharing existing approaches,
tools, information, case studies User friendly
methods (for scientists, policy makers, other
stakeholders)
15
Major challenges
  • Data poor and limited data access
  • Intensity of multiple stresses (envir societal)

16
Major challenges
  • Data poor and limited data access
  • Intensity of multiple stresses (envir societal)

Mexico City
Air pollution Water stress Poverty Climate
change
Patricia Romero Lankao
17
Major challenges and needs
  • Data poor and limited data access
  • Intensity of multiple stresses (envir societal)

Identify vulnerable areas and drivers Adaptation
strategies relevant to DC multiple stressors
consider development agenda Separate climate
change attribution from poor management
18
Major challenges
  • Data poor and limited data access
  • Intensity of multiple stresses (envir societal)
  • Goverance structures often lacking

19
Major challenges and needs
  • Data poor and limited data access
  • Intensity of multiple stresses (envir societal)
  • Goverance structures often lacking

Research on governance processes that enhance
envir sustainability, human adaptation and reduce
vulnerability
20
Major challenges and needs
  • Data poor and limited data access
  • Intensity of multiple stresses (envir societal)
  • Goverance structures often lacking
  • Local/indigenous knowledge systems poorly
    documented/validated

21
Major challenges and needs
  • Data poor and limited data access
  • Intensity of multiple stresses (envir societal)
  • Goverance structures often lacking
  • Local/indigenous knowledge systems poorly
    documented/validated

Documentation/validation Do these systems work in
face of climate change
22
Multi-scale assessment
Monitoring systems models
Indigenous knowledge, participation experiments
Observation systems models
Source Reyers, B., SAfMA Lessons Learned
(Panama, June 2002)
23
Identify hotspots using local knowledge, basin
and regional obs and models
Source Reyers, B., SAfMA Lessons Learned
(Panama, June 2002)
24
Major challenges - developing countries
  • Data poor and limited data access
  • Intensity of multiple stresses (envir societal)
  • Goverance structures often lacking
  • Local/indigenous knowledge systems poorly
    documented/validated

25
IAV data needs perspectives from IGBP
  • Sybil.Seitzinger_at_IGBP.kva.se
  • www.IGBP.net

26
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27
Multi-scale assessment
SADC region
Basin
Local
Source Reyers, B., SAfMA Lessons Learned
(Panama, June 2002)
Source Reyers, B., SAfMA Lessons Learned
(Panama, June 2002)
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