Memorial Day (Decoration Day) is a legal holiday in the United States. It occurs on the last Monday in May. It is a day of remembrance and honor for those members of the United States armed forces who have died in the nation - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Memorial Day (Decoration Day) is a legal holiday in the United States. It occurs on the last Monday in May. It is a day of remembrance and honor for those members of the United States armed forces who have died in the nation

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Memorial Day was originally known as Decoration Day because it was a time set aside to honor the nation's Civil War dead by decorating their graves. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Memorial Day (Decoration Day) is a legal holiday in the United States. It occurs on the last Monday in May. It is a day of remembrance and honor for those members of the United States armed forces who have died in the nation


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Memorial Day
Memorial Day (Decoration Day) is a legal holiday
in the United States. It occurs on the last
Monday in May. It is a day of remembrance and
honor for those members of the United States
armed forces who have died in the nations
service.
3
  • Memorial Day was originally known as
    Decoration Day because it was a time set aside to
    honor the nation's Civil War dead by decorating
    their graves. It was first observed on May 5,
    1868, to commemorate the sacrifices of Civil War
    soldiers, by proclamation of General John A.
    Logan of the Grand Army of the Republic, an
    organization of former sailors and soldiers.

4
  • Arlington Mansion and 200 acres of ground
    immediately surrounding it were designated
    officially as a military cemetery June 15, 1864,
    by Secretary of War Edwin M. Stanton.

5
The official birthplace of Memorial Day is
Waterloo, NY. The village was credited with being
the birthplace because it observed the day on May
5, 1866, and each year after that. A druggist
named Henry C. Wells proposed the idea. Also
because it is likely that the friendship of
General John A. Logan, who led the call for the
day to be observed each year and helped spread
the event nationwide, was a key factor in its
growth.

6
  • Many sources agree that it was General John A.
    Logan of the Grand Army of the Republic who on
    May 5, 1868, Logan declared in General Order No.
    11 that
  • "The 30th of May, 1868 as a day for strewing
    with flowers or otherwise decorating the graves
    of comrades who died in defense of their country,
    and whose bodies now lie in  almost every city,
    village, or hamlet churchyard in the land...It is
    the purpose of  the commander-in-chief to
    inaugurate this observance with the hope that it
    will  be kept from year to year while a survivor
    of the war remains to honor the  memory of the
    departed."

7
  • The alternative name of "Memorial Day" was first
    used in 1882, but did not become more common
    until after World War II, and was not declared
    the official name by Federal law until 1967 . On
    June 28, 1968, the United States Congress passed
    the Uniform Holidays Bill, which moved three
    holidays from their traditional dates to a
    specified Monday in order to create a convenient
    three-day weekend and for the first time
    recognized Columbus Day as a federal holiday. The
    holidays included Washington's Birthday (which
    evolved into Presidents Day, Veterans Day, and
    Memorial Day. The change moved Memorial Day from
    its traditional May 30 date to the last Monday in
    May. The law took effect at the federal level in
    1971 . After some initial confusion and
    unwillingness to comply at the state level, all
    fifty states adopted the measure within a few
    years, although Veterans Day was eventually
    changed back to its traditional date.

8
The symbol that represents Memorial Day is the
American flag. We do this to honor our country.

9
Memorial Day Traditions
  • Every Memorial Day, families and communities
    across the nation take time to honor those who
    made the ultimate sacrifice in defense of our
    nation. Americans observe this special holiday in
    many different ways. Here are a few of those
    traditions

10
  • Visiting Gravesites
  • Memorial Day was originally known as Decoration
    Day because it was a time to honor the nation's
    dead by decorating their graves with flowers.
    Many Americans make special flower arrangements
    and deliver them as a family to gravesites of
    their loved ones and ancestors.

11
Family and American History
  • Memorial Day is a favorite time for Americans to
    read their family history, look at old
    photographs and learn about their ancestors,
    especially those who died in the line of battle.
    It's also an occasion for reading Lincoln's
    Gettysburg Address and other historic and
    patriotic speeches by Presidents and leaders of
    the Armed Services.

12
Displaying the Flag
  • On Memorial Day, the U.S. flag should be
    displayed at half-staff until noon. In the
    morning, the flag should be raised momentarily to
    the top, then lowered to half-staff. Americans
    can also honor prisoners of war and
  • those missing in
  • action by flying the
  • POW/MIA flag.

13
  • National Moment of Remembrance
  • In accordance with a congressional resolution
    passed in 2000, Americans pause wherever they are
    at 3 pm local time for a moment of silence to
    remember and honor the fallen.

14
  • Experience the National Memorials Memorial Day
    can also be an opportunity to visit or read about
    the national memorials in Washington and others
    around the country.

15
  • Memorial Day Parades
  • The Memorial Day parade is a time-honored
    tradition in cities and towns across America,
    where neighbors come together to remember with
    pride those who sacrificed so much for our
    country.

16
  • Memorial Day
    Poppies
  • The tradition of red poppies on Memorial Day was
    inspired by the 1915 poem "In Flanders Fields,"
    by John McCrea. Seeing the poem and its colorful
    illustration in a magazine, Georgia teacher and
    volunteer war worker Moina Michael made a
    personal pledge always wear red silk poppies as
    an emblem for "keeping the faith with all who
    died." She also began a campaign to make the
    poppy a universal symbol of tribute and support
    for veterans. Through her efforts, the idea was
    adopted in the United States and spread to
    England, France, Australia and more than 50 other
    countries.

17
Some people celebrate Memorial Day by having
picnics and much more.
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Resources
  • http//youtube.com/watch?v_klwtm67ogg 
  • http//youtube.com/watch?vwOih0MHNmZU 
  • http//www.youtube.com/watch?vSwrh1nbRZog 
  • http//youtube.com/watch?v2u6IcIqri8E 
  • http//www.indezine.com/bank/memorialday.html 
  • http//office.microsoft.com/en-us/templates/TC3000
    03511033.aspx 
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    ays/Holiday20PowerPoint20Project/S.ppt256,1
  • http//youtube.com/watch?vafd_sDNYbpYfeaturerel
    ated 
  • http//www.authorstream.com/Presentation/Indezine-
    9351-memorial-day-indezine-geetesh-bajaj-ppt-power
    point/ 
  • www.misterrags123.com/images/flag_waving.gif
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    20day
  • http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memorial_Day
  • http//www.history.com/minisite.do?content_typeMi
    nisite_Genericcontent_type_id758display_order1
    mini_id1079
  • http//www.patriotism.org/memorial_day/
  • http//www.pbs.org/memorialdayconcert/meaning/trad
    itions.html
  • http//www.democratandchronicle.com/blogs/fairport
    perinton/uploaded_images/Memorial20Day20parade2
    0and20Freshman20dance20(wes)20001-797909.jpg
  • http//happylivingdesign.typepad.com/happy_blog/im
    ages/2007/05/28/518256090_7540801100_b.jpg
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