The Effect of Various Exercise Trainings on the Concentration of Immunoglobulin of Athletes and Non-athletes

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???????????????????????????

• The Effect of Various Exercise Trainings on the
  Concentration of Immunoglobulin of Athletes and
  Non-athletes
• ???????
• ??B ??????

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?? ? ?
3
?? ? ?

• ?????????,???????????????,???????????
• ??????????,???????????????????????????????????????
  ,???????????

4
?? ????

• ?????(Immunoglobulin , Ig)??????????????,?????????
  ????????????????????
• ???????????????,????????????????????

5
?? ????

• ??????????????????,??????????????????????????(
  Nieman,1993 Mazzeo,1994 Brines,1996
  Shinkai,1996 Mackinnon,1998 )??????????,????????
  ?????
• ??????????????????,???????(Verde??,1992
  Kreider??,1993Hack??,1993Garagiola??,1995)

6
?? ????

• ??,??????,??????????????????,?????????????????????
  ?
• ??????????????,???????,????????????,????????????,?
  ????

7
?? ????

• ?????????????????????,???????????????,????????????
  ?,??????????
• ?????????????????,???????????????,???????????,????
  ??????????

8
??????

• ??????????
• ? ????????????? ??????????
• ? ????????????? ????????????? ??????

9
?????????

• ???? ????20?,??1620???????????,??10??????????
  ?,?????????????????????,??????????????????10??????
  ,?????????????

10
?????????

• ???? ??????????,??1620?,??????????,??????????
  ???????4560 ml?kg-1?min-1?2540
  ml?kg-1?min-1???????,??????????????????,??????????
  ????????????????

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????????

• ??????(exercise training)?????,???????????????????
  ??????(chronic)??????????(acute)??????????????????

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????????

• ????????,????????,??????????????,????????????,????
  ???????????,??????????????????????????

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????????

• ??????????,??????????,?????????????,??????????????
  ???????????????

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?????????

• ??????(Various Exercise Training)
• (?)???????(treadmill), Boruce?????????? ???????
  ?
• (?) Kin?com?????,??? ???????????

15
?????????

• ?????(Immunoglobulin,Ig)
• ???????,??????????(antibody),????B?????????????(g
  lycoproteins),???????????,????????????????,???????
  ,??????????????????,?????????(Elgert
  ,1992),???????????????,?????????,???????????5?????
  ????,???IgG?IgA?IgM?IgD?IgE

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??????
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• ??????????????????
• ???????????????????????
• ?????????????????????

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??????????????????

• Williams Wikins (2000)?????????????,?????????,??
  ????????
• Nieman (2000)?????,???????????????????????????????
  ?,????????????,??????????,??????(Nieman,1997Baile
  y??,1997)

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??????????????????

• Cohen??(1991)??,???(heavy exertion)???,????????
• Shephard(1995) ??,??????????????(IgG?IgA?IgM)?,???
  ????????(Watson Eisinger,1992)?

20
??????????????????

• ??????????,?????????????????(Veale,1991 Solomon
  ,1991 Jemmott Locke, 1984 Shavit??,1985)
• ????(Overtraining Symptoms,OTS),Pedersen(1997)??,?
  ???????,??????,???????

21
??????????????????

• Mackinnon??(1993b)????,????????,????????(URTI)???(
  Peter, 1993Peter Bateman , 1983),??????????,???
  ??????,???????????

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??????????????????

• ?????????????????,???????
• ??????????????,??????????????,???????????,????????
  
• ?????????????????,??????????????????????,?????????

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???????????????????????

• Mackinnon Hopper(1994)????,???????????????????,
  ?????????(IgA sIgA)?????????(moderate
  exercise)?,??????IgA???IgG???(Shephard??,2000McDo
  well??,1992)

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???????????????????????

• ??????????????????????,?????????,????????????????
  ??????????????????????????,????????(Robert
  E.Sallis.,Ferdy Massimino,1997)

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???????????????????????

• Stephenson??(1985)?5???????,?????????????,??????,I
  gG?IgA?IgM??????16?13?11
• Nehlsen-Cannarella??(1991a)?12???????,?60VO2MAX??
  ????,??45??,???????????????????(IgG??7.2?IgA??5.
  6),????1.5????,?????????

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???????????????????????

• Nieman??(1989b)??????11???????9?????????,?????????
  ?????????
• Mackinnon Hopper(1994)??????????????????????(???
  ??),?????55?75 VO2MAX?40??(????)?90??(???),?????
  ??????????IgA(????????????),?????????

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???????????????????????

• Nieman??(1991)?10???????,????????????3??,??????1.
  5????IgG????(7.6?),??????,IgA?IgM???????
• ???(1994)?16????,???????????????30???,????????????
  ???
• Poortmans??(1971)?28?????,?????????????,?????IgA??
  14,IgG??12,????30?????????

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???????????????????????

• Brenner (1994)????,?????????????,???????????,?????
  ?????
• Mackinnon(1996)????,??????????????,????IgG????????
  ??
• Gmunder??(1990)????????,??21?????????,????????????
  ???

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???????????????????????

• ????????,?????????????,????????????,???????????,??
  ????????
• ????????,?????????,????????????????????
• ????????,???????????,???????????????????????,????,
  ????????

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???????????????????????

• ?????(1993)????18??????,????????????,6????????,??
  10??????????B????????????,???????????B??????(?????
  ??IgG???),????????IgM??????????

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???????????????????????

• Nieman??(1992)?10???,???????????,?????????????????
  ???
• ???(1994)?16?????????????????????????????30?,?????
  ?????????????
• Mackinnon??(1989)????????,??7080VO2MAX?????????(
  2??),?????????????????

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???????????????????????

• Mackinnon(1993)?12?????????5?60??????,????IgG?IgA?
  IgM???38?15?28,???????(Immunoglobulin /total
  protein)???,?IgA?IgM??21?23?IgG???????
• ??????????????,?????????????,?????????????????????
  (Mackinnon Hopper,1994Mackinnon??,1993aTharp??,
  1990Tmasi??,1982Mackinnon Jenkins,1993)

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???????????????????????

• ???????????,?????????,??????????????????
• ?????????????????,???????????????,??????????
• ????????,?????????????????,??????????

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?????????
35
?????

• ????20?,??1620????????????????10?????????,??????
  ?4560 ml?kg-1?min-1??,????????????????,?????????1
  0?????,???????2540 ml?kg-1?min-1??,?????????????,
  ?????????,????????

36
?????

• ?????,??????????????????????????????????,???????,?
  ????????
• ?????????????????????????????,??????????????,?????
  ??????,?????????????????,??????,????????????

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? ?????

• ?????20????,????????10?????????10?
• ??????????(independent variables)????????????????
  ??????????????,?????????????????????(dependent
  varisbles)????????????????????,????????????G?A?M??
  ????

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?????????

• ????????????? ?????????????????
  ??????????????????900AM????? ??
  ?????930AM??????? ???????900AM?????? ??
  ?????930AM??????? ????? ?????????(?????????)

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?????????

• ???? ???????????????
• 1.??????????????????Aero Sport???KB1-C Model
  121?????????????(Metabolic Measurement
  Cart),?????,????????????,??????????????,??????????
  ??????????

40
?????????

• 2.????????????Quinton???Quinton65?????645???????,
  ???????????????,??????????(Quinton company,1986)

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• ????????(Quinton65?????645??????????)

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?????????

• 3.??????????????Kin-com???????(Kin-com robotic
  Dynamometer , Chattecx Corporation , Cattanooga
  , INC . Chattanooga,TN,USA),?????????,????????????
  ??????????????,????????????????????

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• ??????? Kin-com robotic Dynamometer , Chattecx
  Corporation , Cattanooga , INC .
  Chattanooga,TN,USA

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?????????

• 4.?????????????BECKMAN IMMAGE ???????(Immunochemi
  stry System, BECKMAN IMMAGE,USA),????????????BIO-R
  AD?????????????
• ??????BECKMAN???????(Immunoglobulin Reagent ,
  BECKMAN COULTER,USA),??????(Nephelometry)?????????
  ???

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• ???????Immunochemistry System, BECKMAN IMMAGE,USA

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?????????

• 5.??????Polar?????(???????,?????3?/?,?????)??????
  ???????????(Hyperian)?????????????????????????????
  ??????????????????,??????????????,????????????

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??????

• ????????????????????????,?????????????????????????
  ,??????????,????????????????????????????????,?????
  ??????????????????

48
??????

• ???????????(?)????????????(Quinton65?????645?????
  ?????)???,?Bruce?(???)???????,????????????(???,199
  5)???,????????????????????????????,???????????????
  ??????(The National Exercise and Heart Disease
  Protocol) (Naughton,1973) ?Balke (1970)?????Bruce
  (1972)?????,???Bruce???????????????,????

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??????

• (?)???????,?????????????(KBI-C Model 21?,??Aero
  Sport????),???????,??????????????????????????????P
  olar?????,????????????????????????????????????????
  ????,?????????????,????????????????KBI???????,????
  ??????,????20?????,?????????/?????????????????????
  ?????????????????

50
??????

• ??????????(?)?????????????????
  ?,???????????????(?)?????????5??????,
  ??????????(?)?????Kin-com??????? Kin-com robotic
  Dynamometer , Chattecx Corporation , Cattanooga
  , INC. Chattanooga ,TN,USA)??,????? ??,?????????,
  ?????, ?????????????????? ???????,?????????? ???,?
  ???????

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??????

• (?)?????,?????????????,?60???-1??????,????????????
  ???(???????50????????????),????40????????????????
  ???Albert(1991)??,??????1090???,?????????????,???
  40?,??????????,???60?.?-1??????

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??????

• (?)?????,????????????????????????????????????????,
  ????????????

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??????

• ?????????????????????????,???????????,???????????
  ?15cc(?????12??),????????,?????3000rmp??????,??5??
  ?,???????,????????,??1cc????????,???,?????????????
  ??????,???1cc???????,??????(Lactate Analyzer
  Model ACA,??Du Pont????)???????

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??????

• ?????????????(Immunochemistry System, BECKMAN
  IMMAGE,USA),???????BECKMAN???????(Immunoglobulin
  Reagent , BECKMAN COULTER,USA),??????(Nephelometry
  )????????????

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??????

• ?????? ??????????? (?)?????t??(t-test)???
  ???????,?????? ?????????????,
  ???????IgG?IgA?IgM ?????
  (?)???????????,?? SPSS for Windows 10.0?????
  ??,???????????? a.05

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???? , ???? !