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Conducting the Reference Interview. Catherine S. Ross et al Neal-Schuman, 2002. Read Chapter 6, – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: http://vrstrain.spl.org/third.htm


1
  • ???????
  • ???????????
  • http//vrstrain.spl.org/third.htm

2
Third Week The Reference Interview???????
  • Objectives To look at the real-time online
    reference interview from the user's perspective.
    To explore how information literacy concepts can
    be applied. 
  • ??????????????????,??????????????

3
Required Reading ??
  • Promoting information problem solving in digital
    reference responses???????????????Abby Kasowitz
    http//www.vrd.org/training/ips.shtmlSuggestions
    for how the Big6 information literacy model can
    be promoted within a virtual reference
    environment.??Big6??????????????????
  • Introduction to Information Literacy
    (ACRL)??????
  • A concise introduction to information
    literacy.
  • ????????

4
Activities??
  • Prepare for your Secret Patron activity,
    designed to help you look at virtual reference
    transactions from the users perspective.  First,
    read the overview of the activity then read the
    Reference Guidelines developed by RUSA.  Think
    about how these guidelines apply in the chat
    environment.
  • Read the Secret Patron scenario that the trainers
    e-mail to you.  Think about how this patron would
    interact with the librarian.  Get ready to assume
    this role.
  • In addition to the scenario, the trainers will
    send to you a list of three virtual reference
    services to visit.  Use the VRS directory to link
    to the three Web sites.
  • Visit the three assigned VRS sites.  Use your
    Secret Patron scenario to ask your questions. 
    Then use the Transaction Checklist to evaluate
    your experience as a patron.
  • Participate in this weeks online meeting on
    Information Literacy in Virtual Reference.  Well
    use the 24/7 Online Meeting software.  The
    trainers will send date, time, and instructions
    to you by e-mail.  Remember the Norms for Online
    Meetings.  Take time to think and reflect on this
    week's readings and activities in preparation for
    the online meeting.

5
Assignments??
  • Read the articles or visit the Web sites above
    that are marked Required.
  • Participate actively in this weeks online
    meeting on Information Literacy. At the
    pre-scheduled date and time, click on the 24/7
    REF LOGON button and use the Meeting Key provided
    by the trainers.
  • Summarize your impressions of your Secret Patron
    activity, using these questions to frame your
    summary. Post your summary to the VRS Training
    listserv. What did you learn from this activity
    that you want to be sure to remember when you are
    providing virtual reference service?

6
Recommended Reading????
  • Chat Reference A Guide to Live Virtual Reference
    Services.Jana Smith RonanLibraries Unlimited,
    2003.Read Chapter 9, "The Reference Interview
    Online.
  • Conducting the Reference Interview.Catherine S.
    Ross et alNeal-Schuman, 2002.Read Chapter 6,
    "Performing the Reference Interview in an
    Electronic Environment."
  • An Unobtrusive Evaluation of Online Real Time
    Library Reference ServicesNeal Kaske and Julie
    Arnold An important example of "secret observer"
    activity.
  • The Virtual Reference Librarian's Handbook.Anne
    G. LipowNeal-Schuman, 2003.
  • Read Chapter 4, "Transfer What You Know to
    What You Do."

7
Virtual Reference Transaction Checklist????????
  • Library visited???? _____________________________
    _________________
  • Date/Time??/?? __________________________________
    ________________
  • Scenario used???? _______________________________
    _________________
  • SETTING THE TONE ????
  • ?? The librarian greeted me personally and used
    my name when appropriate.
  • ?? It was clear that he/she was interested in my
    query and ready to provide assistance.
  • ?? He/she thoughtfully integrated any scripted
    messages into the transaction.
  • GETTING THE QUESTION STRAIGHT ????
  • The librarian clarified my question using
  • ?? An open question
  • ?? A closed question

8
VIRTUAL REFERENCE TRANSACTION CHECKLIST????????
  • KEEPING ME INFORMED ??
  • ?? He/she asked me whether I wanted to see how to
    find the answer.
  • ?? The librarians responses were clear, easy to
    read, and free of library jargon or personal
    opinion.
  • ?? The librarian kept me informed about his/her
    progress in finding an answer, providing a time
    estimate when needed.
  • ?? He/she let me know what he was doing, e.g.,
    still looking, pushing a Web page, escorting,
    etc.
  • ?? The librarian provided help with any technical
    difficulties.

9
Virtual Reference Transaction Checklist????????
  • PROVIDING INFORMATION ????
  • ?? He/she identified authoritative information
    appropriate for my need and interest.
  • ?? The librarian gave me time to determine
    whether the information found actually answered
    my question to my satisfaction. Didnt rush me by
    pushing too much information.
  • ?? Cited the source of the information.
  • ?? Asked if I wanted to be shown more sources.
  • ?? Recognized if my question needed to be
    referred elsewhere or could be more effectively
    answered through e-mail.

10
Virtual Reference Transaction Checklist????????
  • FOLLOW-UP ??
  • ?? Asked if the information found answered my
    question to my satisfaction.
  • ?? Asked if I had any other questions.
  • ?? Encouraged me to use the service again.
  • ?? Thanked me.
  • ?? I was asked to evaluate my experience with the
    service. This evaluation was/was not an effective
    tool to express my opinion of the service.
    __________________________________________

11
Virtual Reference Transaction Checklist????????
  • ?? My other comments about the reference
    transaction are ????
  • __________________________________________________
    __________________________________________________
    __________________________________________________
    __________________________________________________
    __________________________________________________
    __________________________________________________
    __________________________________________________
    ______________________________

12
Sharing Your Experience Secret Patron Activity
???? ??????
  • You used the Transaction Checklist to record your
    experiences with your Secret Patron interactions.
    Now use these checklists to write a summary of
    the activity. Here are some questions to guide
    you in writing your summary. Post your summary to
    the virtual reference training listserv.
    ???????????????????,??????????????,???????????????
    ?,?????????????????
  • What was your overall impression, as a patron,
    of the service you received?
  • Which of the three interactions did you think
    was the most effective? Least effective? Why?
  • What positive feedback would you give to the
    staff providing the service? What improvements
    would you suggest?
  • As a patron, did you discover anything new or
    unexpected?
  • When did you receive the transcripts of the
    interaction? Was anything added to the
    transcript?
  • What did you learn that you want to remember
    when you are providing virtual reference
    services?

13
Another Example?????
  • Six self-paced modules cover the reference
    process, with resource links, exercises, and
    quizzes
  • ?????????,????????,?????,??????
  • http//www.olc.org/ore/
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