Title: REGULATION OF OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH AND ITS IMPLEMENTATION IN INDONESIA
1REGULATION OF OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH AND
ITS IMPLEMENTATION IN INDONESIA
2Basic Regulation
- The Republic of Indonesia Statutory Chapter 27
article 2 - Act No. 1 / 1970, Occupational Safety Health
- Act No. 13 / 2003, Manpower Chapter X,
Subsection 5 Occupational Safety and Health,
Article 86 and 87 - Minister of Man Power Regulation No. Per
05/MEN/1996, Occupational Safety Health
Management System
Protects the labor from accident and illness in
their workplace to provide a better and proper
live.
3The proportion of Indonesias Small and Medium
Scale Enterprises in 2001 are very high, 91.53
of all industries The Number of Companies
2001 1 Small ( 25 workers) 141,894 (83.70
) 2 Medium (26 99 workers) 14,970 (8.83
) 3 Large ( 100 workers) 12,660 (7.47 )
Total 169,524
4Implementation of labour legal aspect
- Inspection object and Safety Inspector
- Inspection object (enterprises) in 2002 176.713
- Number of labour inspector 1.299
- Functional inspectors 910
- Structural inspectors 389
- Total workforces 91.65 million
- Women workforces 33.06 million (36,08)
- 45 of total workforces in agriculture
5Occupational Accident in Indonesia
6PERCENTAGE ACCIDENT CASE BY WORKER
Year Accident Cases Number Number Accident by Worker
Year Accident Cases Enterprises Worker Accident by Worker
1999 91.510 80.802 11.094.575 0,82
2000 98.902 84.439 13.552.141 0,73
2001 104.774 93.329 16.356.250 0,64
2002 103.804 100.929 17.369.960 0,60
2003 105.846 109.807 19.337.886 0,55
2004 95.418 118.866 10.939.166 0,48
7 Accident Cases to Total Workers and Fatality
to Total Accident
8Frequency Rate
FR Ttl Cases x 1.000.000 man hours
9ACCIDENT CASES BY COMPENSATION PAID
No Year Accident Case Compensation Paid (Rp.)
1 1999 91,510 83,316,557,210
2 2000 98,902 102,439,839,461
3 2001 104,774 131,266,539,821
4 2002 103,804 158,045,163,678
5 2003 105,846 190,607,146,306
6 2004 95,418 102,461,450,125
10ACCIDENT PREVENTION STRATEGY (1)
- Development of OSH Culture and Behavioral Safety
Management through OSH Management System
Implementation, OSH Campaign, OSH Award - Empowering OSH Organization and OSH Professional
at the Company Level - OSH Organization (OSH Committee Occupational
Health Services ) - OSH Professional ( OSH Experts, Industrial
Physicians, Industrial Nurses, Industrial
Hygienist, Safety Engineer, Safety
Representative)
11ACCIDENT PREVENTION STRATEGY (2)
- Empowering OSH Professional Organization and
Association (AK3, Ikatan Ahli Hiperkes, IDKI,
IAK3, AK3 Konstruksi, AK3 Kimia, KNRCI dsb) - Risk Based Program
- Develop OSH Regulation, Standard and Guideline
12PROGRAMS
- Ministry Regulation No. 05 Year 1996 concerning
OSH Management System
ACT No. 13 YEAR 2003 Article 87 Compulsory in
every company to implement OSH Management System
Gov Regulation for OSH-MS implementation
13Country Competitiveness Vs Safety