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Difference Between Deen and Religion and its impacts on human life

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Title: Difference Between Deen and Religion and its impacts on human life


1
Difference Between Deen and Religion and its
impacts on human life

2
  • In the Name of Allah, The Most Gracious, The Most
    Merciful.
  • Outline
  • Deen
  • Madhab or religion.
  • Difference between DEEN Madhab.
  • Its impacts on Human life.

3
  • DEEN and Religion is clarified but prior to this
    a deliberation over the meaning and
    interpretation of both the words should be opted
    for only to facilitate a better understanding of
    the subsequent matter.
  • Allah says in the holy Quran Verily the Deen in
    the sight of Allah is only Islam
  • Inn-ud-dina ind Allah hil Islam.

4
  • According to
  • Religion is a set of doctrine, Rituals and
    ethics.

  • (Lord North Burning)
  • There is no living religion without something
    like a doctrine. On the other hand , a doctrine ,
    however elaborate, does not constitute a
    religion

  • (C.P.Tsele)
  • A monastic or religious order subject to a
    regulated mode of life the religious state as,
    to enter religion.

  • (Chaucer)

5
Deen
  • Deen means absolute sovereignty (of Allah).
  • Deen means absolute submission (of man to the
    absolute soverign).
  • Deen indicate reward and accountability.
  • Deen expresses a way of life or a code of
    conduct.

6
  • It was exigently just that the believers of Islam
    should have accepted and introduced Deen i.e.,
    Deen-e-Islam as the Islamic law and way of life
    but that was not done. On the contrary, a self
    invented word, Mazhab was opted for against
    'Deen', the proof of which is there in neither
    the Holy Quran nor any Prophetic tradition.

7
  • It was exigently just that the believers of Islam
    should have accepted and introduced Deen i.e.,
    Deen-e-Islam as the Islamic law . On the
    contrary, a self invented word, Mazhab was opted
    for against 'Deen', the proof of which is there
    in neither the Holy Quran nor any Prophetic
    tradition.
  • On the other hand, the sense in which the word
    has been used in the Prophetic tradition if that
    is to be used for indicating religion, that would
    be an insult to Islam. Even now the word Mazhab
    has become so common that Islam is being
    identified as 'Mazhab' instead of Deen and this
    all is the work of religious monopolists.

8
  • Deen Deen is an Islaamic word and it is proved by
    the Holy Quran and Ahadees.
  • The Deen in the sight of Allah (SWT) is only
    Islaam "The Deen before Allah (accepted by Allah)
    is Islam" (Aal-Imran 319) Deen has been approved
    of and favoured by Allah "Today, I have completed
    your Deen, and have completed my bliss upon you
    and accepted for you Islam as a Deen." (Al-Maida
    53)
  • Deen is complete "Today, I have completed your
    Deen.. (Al-Maida 53) Deen is Pure
    Unquestionably, for Allah is the pure religion.
    (Az-Zumar 393) Mazhab Mazhab is a non-Islaamic
    word and it has not been used in the Holy Quran
    or Ahadees in this context.
  • Mazaahib is a Self-made thing and Allah
    (SWT) never likes Self-made things in Islaam.
    Mazaahib are incomplete. There are self-made
    statements and proclamations in Mazaahib and this
    would continue till the time of Qayamah if they
    dont repent and get back Islaam. Hence, the
    whole way of life in Mazaahib is self-made law
    which is against Islaam. Mazaahib are not pure
    indeed they are adulterated and have the
    combination of Statements,
  • Proclamations, advices and suggestions
    which are self-made and are contradictory to
    Islaamic concepts.

9
  • Deen Deen has been chosen by Allah (SWT). Indeed
    Allah has chosen for you this Deen (Al-Baqara
    2132) .
  • Only Deen will be accepted And whoever desires
    other than Islam as religion - never will it be
    accepted from him, and he, in the Hereafter, will
    be among the losers. (Aal-Imran 385).
  • (Al-Anfal 839) Mazhab Mazaahib are Self-made and
    are made with human-intervention. Since Mazaahib
    are self-made and against Islaam undoubtedly it
    will not be accepted.

10
  • Deen A messenger or Prophet of Allah will only
    bring Deen with him. "It is He who has sent His
    Messenger with guidance and the religion of truth
    to manifest it over all religion, although they
    who associate others with Allah dislike it.
    (At-Tawba 933).
  • Fiqh (deep understanding) in Deen is a favour
    To whomever Allah Wants to favour HE grants him
    Fiqh in Deen (full understanding of
    Deen-e-Islaam). (Sahih Buqari Sahih Muslim)
    Mazhab .
  • There is no relation of Mazaahib with the
    Messengers or rather these sects are associated
    with some other Personalities.
  • The Present day situation is an illustration of
    the same. Indeed, those who have divided their
    religion and become sects - you, O Muhammad,
    are not associated with them in anything. Their
    affair is only left to Allah then He will
    inform them about what they used to do.
  • (Al-Anam 6159) Muqallid (the one who is
    committed to uncritical and unqualified
    acceptance and emulation of traditional orthodoxy
    or an authoritarian code of a particular
    religious teacher).

11
  • Mazhab is an un-Islamic law and self created
    means of establishing relation with Allah.
  • Mazhab has self-invented methods of prayers,
    apart from an intrusion and impulse of one's
    baser self whereas ,Deen is known as code of
    living in accordance with that of the Holy
    Prophet (PBUH) and striving to achieve the will
    of Allah.

12
  • Mazhab
  • Zahab go, pass by, walk.
  • Mazhab Method, belief or faith , manner.
  • As per grammar, Mazhab is an adverbial Noun that
    shows the place or time of an action.
    (Tasheel,ul-adab, Filisaan ula-arb ).
  • There are so called five popular Mazahib
  • Hanafi
  • Shafaye
  • Hamabli
  • Malaki
  • Ahle Hadees

13
  • The fundamental difference between the two terms
    must be understood. Madhab, or religion, is a
    term used for a set of beliefs and rituals of
    worship. On the other hand, Deen refers to an
    entire way of life that pervades all aspects of
    life. In other words, as compared to Madhab, Deen
    is a far more comprehensive, all-encompassing
    reality. With this backdrop, it will perhaps not
    be entirely correct to say that Islam is not a
    Madhab (religion), because all of the elements of
    a Madhab are certainly part and parcel of Islam -
    it includes the articles of belief, spirituality,
    and the etiquettes of worship (Salah, Saum, Zakah
    and Hajj). Hence, it would be more accurate to
    say that Islam is not merely a Madhab, but an
    entire code of life (Deen). It not only offers
    whatever constitutes religion, but is endowed
    with the elements of a complete way of life.
    Hence, Islam is, essentially,

14
  • Deen
  • Mazhab
  • Deen is an Islaamic word and it is proved by the
    Holy Quran and Ahadees.
  • The Deen in the sight of Allah (SWT) is only
    Islaam
  • "The Deen before Allah (accepted by Allah)
    is Islam"
    (Aal-Imran 319)
  • Deen has been approved of and favoured by Allah
  • "Today, I have completed your Deen, and have
    completed my bliss upon you and accepted for you
    Islam as a Deen."
    (Al-Maida 53)
  • Deen is complete
  • "Today, I have completed your Deen..
    (Al-Maida 53)
  • Deen is Pure
  • Unquestionably, for Allah is the pure
    religion.
    (Az-Zumar 393)
  • Mazhab is a non-Islaamic word and it has not been
    used in the Holy Quran or Ahadees in this
    context.
  • There is no such proof in Mazhab rather Mazhab is
    Sectarianism.
  • There is no scope or rather an instance of
    Sectarianism or Mazaahib in Islaam. Hence,
    Mazaahib is a Self-made thing and Allah (SWT)
    never likes Self-made things in Islaam.
  • Mazaahib are incomplete. There are self-made
    statements and proclamations in Mazaahib and this
    would continue till the time of Qayamah if they
    dont repent and get back Islaam. Hence, the
    whole way of life in Mazaahib is self-made law
    which is against Islaam.
  • Mazaahib are not pure indeed they are
    adulterated and have the combination of
    Statements, Proclamations, advices and
    suggestions which are self-made and are
    contradictory to Islaamic concepts.

15
  • Deen
  • Mazhab
  • Deen has been chosen by Allah (SWT).
  • Indeed Allah has chosen for you this Deen

    (Al-Baqara 2132)
  • Only Deen will be accepted
  • And whoever desires other than Islam as religion
    - never will it be accepted from him, and he, in
    the Hereafter, will be among the losers.
    (Aal-Imran 385)
  • The purpose of Jihad in Deen is to establish the
    Deen of Allah completely.
  • And fight them until there is no fitnah and
    until the religion, all of it, is for Allah.
    And if they cease - then indeed, Allah is Seeing
    of what they do.
    (Al-Anfal 839)
  • Mazaahib are Self-made and are made with
    human-intervention.
  • Since Mazaahib are self-made and against Islaam
    undoubtedly it will not be accepted.
  • The purpose of Jihad (which cannot be called as
    Jihad, anyways) in Mazaahib is to continue the
    sect based on some Personality, Individuality,
    Community or Region.

16
Some other Difference
  • Deen is a broader and deeper concept where
    religion is only a set of dogmas and rituals.
  • Deen is in contrast to religion . It is a
    declaration of war against secularism, because
    the word religion is used in a narrow sense and
    its scope is limited to the set of dogmas and a
    number of social customs to celebrate important
    life events.
  • Deen on the other hand is a system of life in
    which human beings consciously surrenders
    themselves to sovereignty of higher authority .

17
Impact of Deen or Religion
  • Every Human being from Hazrat Adam to an an ideal
    Muslim of today, who has actually accepted the
    Deen of Allah, is follwing a universal code of
    conduct which is Islam.
  • From Hazrat Adam to Hazrat Muhammad(P.B.U.H) all
    preached the same Deen.
  • In other religion there is a bifurcation between
    religions that religion is only sort of
    subjective belief which creates a sort of private
    relationship between God and man. Therefore ,
    they believe that religion is ones personal
    matter which has not influence on life in this
    world.
  • They consider that the laws of the worldly life
    should be should on logic and reason and the
    religion is only to get connected with God.
  • Hence , Other religions bifurcate life into
    spiritual and material realms.
  • The followers of those religions also believe
    that their salvation in the next world depends on
    renouncing this material world.

18
  • Various aspects of religion on human life
  • Religion leads man of an inner , most intitude
    experience to the acceptance of unitary
    explanation of life.
  • It is only faith in the existence of an Eternal
    Being, who knows man equally from within and
    without and who has full control over him, that
    cultivates these virtues within man and impels
    him to automatic righteousness and adherence to
    duty, and if need be, to make sacrifices for the
    sake of others.
  • The well-known philosopher-cum-historian, Will
    Durant says in his book, 'Pleasures of
    Philosophy' that, without the backing of
    religion, morality is nothing more than
    arithmomancy, as without it, the sense of
    obligation disappears.
  •  

19
Power to Endure Adversities of Life
  • Religion provides power for facing adversities
    and serves as a bulwark against undesirable
    reactions of despair and hopelessness.
  • A religious man, with firm belief in Allah, and
    of His munificence, does not find himself in
    utter desperation even in the worst moments of
    his life, because he knows well that he is under
    the protection of a Being who is Almighty. With
    faith in the fact that every problem can be
    solved and every deadlock can be resolved with
    His help, he can overcome every disappointment
    and hopelessness

20
  • Holy Quran says
  • "Surely those who are close to Allah, have no
    fear nor shall they grieve." (Surah Younus, 1062
  • According to Dr. Durant, behavior of a man who
    is not blessed with reliance on religion suffers
    from special epicurean confusion, and the life
    which has not the comforting support of religion,
    is an unbearable burden.
  •  

21
Encounter with Ideological Vacuum
  • Man cannot live in an ideological vacuum for long
    and as such his tendency towards a wrong ideology
    and false values becomes definite. His
    intellectual life is not filled with sound
    beliefs and healthy teachings. A superstitious
    and even destructive ideas may find way into his
    spiritual firmament and may for ever pollute his
    brain.
  • All this originates from spiritual vacuum. It is
    religion which can fill the ideological and
    intellectual vacuum with sound teachings and can
    save one from a tendency towards absurdities and
    irrationalities.
  • Hence, true understanding of religion can play an
    important role in combating superstitions, though
    it is true that even religion itself, if not
    understood correctly, may promote superstitions.
  •  

22
An Aid to the Progress of Science and Knowledge
  • Religion with its firm and sound teachings can be
    an effective factor in scientific progress,
    because its foundation has been laid on the solid
    bed-rock of "freedom of will" and on the fact
    that everybody is accountable for his own deeds.
     
  • The Holy Quran says "Everyone is entangled in
    the outcome of his deeds." (Surah al-Muddath-thir
    7438)
  • Faith in religion teaches that limitless
    knowledge is the source of this cosmos, which is
    like a very grand book penned by an erudite
    scholar. Every page of it, every line and every
    word of it, contains a glaring truth which
    stimulates us to further study and contemplation.

23
Fight Against Discrimination
  • Religion strongly opposes every discrimination
    based on color, race or class, because it regards
    all human beings as God's creatures and every
    country as God's country. According to it, all
    enjoy God's love and kindness equally and as
    such, all are equal.
  •  
  • According to the teachings of Islam, no man can
    be superior to another man on the basis of his
    color, race, descent, language or class.
  • Islam recognizes only piety and knowledge as the
    touch-stones of superiority .Allah says
  •  
  • "Man, we have created you from a male and a
    female, and we have divided you into nations and
    tribes, so that you may get to know one another.
    Surely the most honorable of you in the sight of
    Allah is he who is most pious."(Surah al-
    Hujurat, 49 13)
  •  
  • Thus the role of religion in a world that has
    not yet been able even to solve the color
    problem, the question of class apart, is quite
    clear.

24
Roots of Religious Sense
  • Man has been familiar with religion for such a
    long time that it covers the entire recorded
    history of human life and goes back into the
    depths of pre-historic times.
  •  
  • The Holy Quran has described religion as man's
    innate nature and Allah's established order. It
    says
  • Islam is in harmony with nature which Allah has
    designed for man. ( Surah al -Rum,30 30)
  •  
  • Research carried out by sociologists and
    historians shows that places of worship, either
    in their simple or elaborate and complex form,
    have always had an influence on human life, and
    religion in its various shapes has been
    interwoven with its history .
  •  

25
Religion and Individual Freedom
  • religion restricts
  • individual freedom and disallows the fulfillment
    of some desires, whereas, in fact, the aim of
    religious teaching is not at all to put an end to
    logical freedom. Its aim is only to stop wastage
    of human energies and assets and to prevent their
    flow into improper and worthless channels.

26
Conclusion
  • Deen is the way of living and includes all codes
    and conducts of life. Religion is just a
    fraction and did not engulf all the thoughts ,
    duties and responsibilities of human life.

27
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