Units Three Review: Culture (Folk vs. Popular Culture, Language, Religion)

1
Units Three Review
Culture (Folk vs. Popular Culture, Language,
Religion)






World Religions
Culture Vocabulary
Popular vs. Folk
More Culture Vocabulary
?
World Languages
100
100
100
100
100
100
200
200
200
200
200
200
300
300
300
300
300
300
400
400
400
400
400
400
500
500
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500
500
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Culture Vocabulary 100

• Question
• One of the hereditary social classes in Hinduism
  that determines one's occupation and position in
  society.
• Answer
• Caste

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3
Culture Vocabulary 200

• Question
• Belief that objects, such as plants and stones,
  or natural events, like thunderstorms and
  earthquakes, have a discrete spirit and conscious
  life.
• Answer
• Animism

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4
Culture Vocabulary 300

• Question
• A language variant marked by vocabulary, grammar,
  and pronunciation differences from other variants
  of the same common language.
• Answer
• Dialect

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5
Culture Vocabulary 400

• Question
• The system of writing used in China and other
  East Asian countries in which each symbol
  represents an idea or concept rather than a
  specific sound, as is the case with letters in
  English.
• Answer
• Ideograms

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6
Culture Vocabulary 500

• Question
• The tangible, physical items produced and used by
  members of a specific culture group and
  reflective of their traditions, lifestyles, and
  technologies.
• Answer
• Material Culture

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7
World Religions 100

• Question
• A religion in which there is a belief in many
  gods.
• Answer
• Polytheistic Religion

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8
World Religions 200

• Question
• A religion with a relatively concentrated spatial
  distribution whose principles are likely to be
  based on the physical characteristics of the
  particular location in which its adherents are
  concentrated.
• Answer
• Ethnic Religion

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9
World Religions 300

• Question
• Religious conflict in Northern Ireland is between
  which two groups?
• Answer
• Protestants and Catholics

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10
World Religions 400

• Question
• A religion in which a central authority exercises
  a high degree of control.
• Answer
• Hierarchical Religion

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11
World Religions 500

• Question
• What are the three main universalizing religions?
• Answer
• Christianity, Islam, Buddhism

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12
More Culture Vocabulary 100

• Question
• An area where a distinctive set of cultural
  traits develops, such as the Fertile Crescent and
  the Nile River Valley.
• Answer
• Culture Hearth

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13
More Culture Vocabulary 200

• Question
• An inhibition or ban resulting from social custom
  or emotional aversion.
• Answer
• Taboo

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14
More Culture Vocabulary 300

• Question
• A collection of languages related through a
  common ancestor that existed several thousand
  years ago. Differences are not as extensive or
  old as with language families, and archaeological
  evidence can confirm that these derived from the
  same family.
• Answer
• Language Branch

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15
More Culture Vocabulary 400

• Question
• Any of various auxiliary languages used as common
  tongues among people of an area where several
  languages are spoken.
• Answer
• Lingua Franca

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16
More Culture Vocabulary 500

• Question
• A mapped boundary line marking the limits of a
  particular linguistic feature.
• Answer
• Isogloss

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17
Popular vs. Folk Culture 100

• Question
• A repetitive act that a particular individual
  performs.
• Answer
• Habit

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18
Popular vs. Folk Culture 200

• Question
• A repetitive act that a group performs over time.
• Answer
• Custom

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19
Popular vs. Folk Culture 300

• Question
• Which form of culture is more likely to vary from
  place to place at a given time.
• Answer
• Folk Culture

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20
Popular vs. Folk Culture 400

• Question
• Hip Hop music is an example of how popular
  culture tends to spread through which form of
  diffusion?
• Answer
• Hierarchical Diffusion

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21
Popular vs. Folk Culture 500

• Question
• What can this map tell you about folk culture in
  the Middle East?
• Answer
• Annual hog production is influenced by religious
  taboos against pork consumption in Islamic states.

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22
World Languages 100

• Question
• What language is most widely spoken in China?
• Answer
• Mandarin

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23
World Languages 200

• Question
• What is the second largest language family in the
  world, and what region of the world is it
  primarily found?
• Answer
• Sino-Tibetan, East Asia

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24
World Languages 300

• Question
• These maps represent two different theories on
  the origins of which language family?
• Answer
• Indo-European

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25
World Languages 400

• Question
• English is a member of which language family and
  branch?
• Answer
• Indo-European, Germanic

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26
World Languages 500

• Question
• If the English language was greatly influenced by
  the invasion of the Jutes, Angles, and Saxons,
  then why is English different from German?
• Answer
• The Normans later conquered England which caused
  the mixing of the established Germanic language
  with French, creating English.

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27
? 100

• Question
• A religious journey to the Holy Land.
• Answer
• Pilgrimage

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28
? 200

• Question
• As illustrated by this map, Switzerland is an
  excellent example of this.
• Answer
• Multilingual State

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29
? 300

• Question
• A form of speech that adopts a simplified grammar
  and limited vocabulary of a lingua franca, used
  for communications among speakers of two
  different languages.
• Answer
• Pidgin Language

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30
? 400

• Question
• After what major world event did the diffusion of
  American popular music begin?
• Answer
• World War II

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31
? 500

• Question
• A Chinese value system and ethnic religion
  emphasizing ethics, social morality, tradition,
  and ancestor worship.
• Answer
• Confusianism

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