Jane Austen(1775

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Jane Austen(17751817) Pride and Prejudice
Sense and Sensibility Emma Persuasion Mans
field Park Northanger Abbey
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Jane Austen(17751817) Pride and Prejudice
It is the story of a young girl who rejects an
offer of marriage because the young nobleman who
makes it has been rude to her family. It is a
very plot but around it the authoress has woven
vivid pictures or the everyday life of simple
country society. Purpose ask the students to
read novels of the time that they clearly get
aware of it. Like the time economy, history and
persons. Also a lot of incidents which are
related to them. Only on the base if through
understanding the history with regards to
economic, military and even climatic change or
development can we fully understand the hero or
the heroing of the literatural world.
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Besides this we should compare them with
present time if the time of our own culture. Like
Victorian age and late Qing Dynasty, students
should know Chao Xueqin, Lin Zhenxu. Also some
questions should be raised always in the mind.
Why Victorian Age was so powerful in terms of her
economic and military and industrial
development. Assignment A essay on Tess of
the DUrbervilles, Jane Eyre, Pride and
Prejudice.
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1. Through all the writing practice
students can get more benefits in narration .
Talks and discussion on Tess would set people
thinking. Suppose Tesss happy ending. What it
would be like? Ask students to prepare imagined
ending. hoping Tess will happily live with
Angel and with the baby growing healthily.
2. Other novelists of the Victorian Age
Elizabeth Cleghorn Gaskell(18181865). She has a
strong sympathy for the workers. Masterpiece
Cranford , Marry Barton , Biography of Charlotte
Bronte
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Jane Austen completed six novels, Northanger
Abbey, Persuasion, Sense and Sensibility, Pride
and Prejudice, Mansfield Park, and Emma. Her
novels were published anonymously owing to the
prejudice prevailing at the time concerning the
writing of novels by a lady. Living a quiet
life in the countryside, she kept her eyes
steadily upon the people and incidents about
herm, and wrote the small part of the world she
lived in.
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Pride and Prejudice has been the most widely
read among them. Austen began to write it when
she was 21.But the manuscript went begging for
16 years at the doors of publishers before it was
published in 1813.It is the story of a young girl
who rejected an offer of marriage because the
young nobleman who makes it has been rude to her
family. It is a very thin plot, but around it the
authoress has woven vivid pictures if the
everyday life of simple country society.
Through description id the daily talks and doings
of the young men and the women. Austen paints
their characters. She is at her best in writing
about young girls, because she understood them
astonishingly well.
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Jane Erye ?? Jane?Helen ????????????,???Hel
en?????,?????????????Jane??Temple
????,?Helen??Miss Temple is full of goodness.
Her guilty tells me of my mistakes , and praises
me if I do well. Jane???????????????????J
ane???Mrs. Reed?????Jane???????????????
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Why did I never hear of this? I asked, amaze.
I hated you so much that I wrote back to him,
telling him you had died o typhus fever at
Lowood. That was my revenge on you, for causing
me so much trouble! She cried angrily. Dear
aunt, I said, dont think about that any
more ??? Jan? Rochester ???????????????????????
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www.baidu.com
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Thomas Hardy(18401928). Novelist and poet,
is one of the representatives of English critical
realism at the turn of the 19th century. He was
born in Dorset, a southern country of England,
which he called Wessex in his books.
Hardy wrote prodigiously. His principal works are
the Wessex Novel. i.e. the novels describing the
characters and environment of his native
countryside. They include Under the Greenwood
Tree. Far from Madding Crowd. The Mayor of
Casterbridge. Jude the obscure.
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Thomas Hardy Tess of the DUrbervilles
Questions the modern meaning of female
problem womens liberation . Is there still a
Tess around you?
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????? Tess??????,?Alec?Angel
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Lecture with Debate Talks Topic Comparison
between Charles Dickens and William Makepeace
Thackeray The coincidence of the same birth
period of the two great novelists The main idea
or rough impression of the two. Why you like
either of them? Thackeray, borrowing Bunyans
idea Vanity city regard the circle o petty
bourgeois and aristocratic society as Vanity
Faire, a faire where should sold all sorts of
vanity. Therefore, at this faire are all such
merchandise sold, as horses, lands , trades,
places, honors, preferments, titles countries,
Kingdoms, lusts, pleasures and delights of all
sorts, as whores, bawds wives, husbands,
children, masters, servants, lives, blood,
bodies, souls, silver, gold, pearls, precious
stones and what not
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(No Transcript)
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Victorian Poetry ?????????
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Mathew Arnold (18221888)

• Inherits a critical tradition from Samuel Johnson
  and Samuel Taylor Coleridge
• Unlike Coleridge, he acknowledges his debt to
  German philosophers
• A secular writer, he still believes strongly in
  absolutes -- that we can discern, for instance,
  what is the best that is known and thought in
  the world
• He says criticism can attain any real authority
  by being absolutely and entirely independent of
  sects and parties (1578)

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Dover Beach

• Ah, love, let us be true
• To one another! for the world, which seems
• To lie before us like a land of dreams,
• So various, so beautiful, so new,
• Hath really neither joy, nor love, nor light,
• Nor certitude, nor peace, nor help for pain
• And we are here as on a darkling plain
• Swept with confused alarms of struggle and
  flight,
• Where ignorant armies clash by night.

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Explanation of their city Dover where recently
about 50 Chinese were dead during struggling
transport to England from Spain Also tell the
students the spelling mistakes of
printing. Related to Wordsworths poems
Samuel Johnson Letter to Lord Chesterfield
??Wordsworth?Letter to Lord Chesterfield??????????
??Sea of Faith??????????????
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Alfred, Lord Tennyson, (1809-1892)

• Prosody paramount to him his tone painting in
  verse like Debussys in music (Compare Lady of
  Shalott, last stanza of Part One (p.1142) to
  first stanza, Part Four (p. 1145)
• (Compare Loreena McKennitts folk version of
  Lady of Shalott)
• Stephen Dedalus in Joyces Portrait of the Artist
  exclaims Tennyson a poet! Why, hes only a
  rhymester!

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Elizabeth Barrett Browning (1806-1861)

• She inherited a tradition
• Felicia Hemans (the best-selling poet of the
  Romantic period)
• Charlotte Smith (whose success with the sonnet
  form made it a favorite among later writers)

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Robert Browning, (1812-1889)

• His most significant contribution to English
  poetry the verse form called Dramatic Monologue
• His epic, The Ring and the Book, is profoundly
  relativistic -- the same story told repeatedly
  from multiple, mutually-exclusive perspectives
• His exploration of individual voices vastly
  expanded the language available to poets.

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Robert Browning(18121889) Meeting At Night
Browning began his literary career as an ardent
follower or Shelly. Late he managed to avoid the
subjective of Shelley and created his own
objective way of writing. His earliest
works included Pauline(1833) his first poem
Paracelsus
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Oscar Wilde(1854 ---1900) Preface to the
picture of Dorian Gray Oscar Wilde ,a dramatist,
poet, novelist and essayist was born in Dublin,
Ireland. IN 1879, he settled in London and soon
won a reputation both as a writer and as a
spokesman Or the school of Art for Arts Sake.
He soon became the leader of the Aesthetic
Movement. Vera----- a play The Picture of Dorian
Gray
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James Joyce 1882-1941 The psychoanalytic method
of Sigmuid Freud (1856-1939) and intuitive and
semi-mystical philosophy of Henri Bergson
(1859-1941) also contributed to both the form and
content of stream of consciousness
fiction. Stream of consciousness , which presents
the (hoight) of character in the random,
seemingly unorganized fashion in which the
thinking process occurs, has the following
characteristics.
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Although James Joyce did not invent to
technique of Stream of consciousness fiction, no
other writer in England used it so systematically
or such profound effect. He worked tirelessly to
perfect this technique through careful use of
words, to convey precisely and subtly to the
reader what was the inner, mental state of his
characters. Ulysesses (1922-) is generally
acknowledge to be his master piece and a typical
example of stream of consciousness technique.
This novel deals with the events of one day in
Dublin in June, 1904
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Modernist Novelists James Joyce
(18821941) Virginia Woolf (18821941)
D.H. Lawrence (18851930) Virginia
Woolf ?????,????????????,????????????9???????????
???The Voyage Dut,1915. Night and Day, 1919.
Jacobs Room Mrs. Dalloway, 1925. To the
Lighthouse, 1927. Orlando, 1928. The Waves, 1941.
The Years, 1937. Between the Acts, 1941.
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D.H.Lawrance (18851930)
???????????(Easterwood),???????,?????????????(The
White Peacock)1911???????????Sons and
Lovers.1913. ????????????????Rainbow1915?Women
in Love1921????????????????????????
???????????Lady Chatterleys Lover1928?
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• ??? ?? ??18????? ?????????? 2003
• Frederick R. Karl ? ???????? ??????????
  2004
• Margret Drabble? ???????? ??????????
  2005
• John Richetti ? ????????? ??????????
  2005
• Carl Woodring ? ????????? ??????????
  2005
• http//www.literature.org/Works
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  ArchiveENG
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