Title: Objective: SWBAT recognize the importance of the Columbian Exchange on the world. Set Sail:
1Objective SWBAT recognize the importance of the
Columbian Exchange on the world.Set Sail
Colonies provided markets for European
goods.What does the sentence above mean? A.
Colonies bought the goods that Europeans
made. B. Europeans bought the goods that
colonies made. C. Colonies had several stores
where Europeans shopped. D. Colonies gave their
raw materials to the Europeans.
2Questions
- How did cows end up in the United States?
- What happened to the native peoples living in the
Americas? - Why is most of Latin America Catholic today?
- Try to answer one of these questions using the
source on your table.
3(No Transcript)
4"For the natives, they are neere all dead of
Small poxe, so as the Lord hathe cleared our
title to what we possess." John Winthrop, first
governor of Massachusetts Bay Colony
- Aztec drawings of smallpox victims.
5The Requirement
- Spanish invaders where required to read a
document called The Requirement out loud to the
natives before moving onto their territory. The
Requirement outlined the Christian worldview and
informed the Indians that the Pope had given
Spain control over Latin America? The Indians
were told that if they converted and accepted
Spanish rule, theyd be treated fairly but if
they refused, theyd be killed.
6Columbian Exchange
- The Columbian Exchange was the exchange of goods,
disease, and ideas between Europe and the
Americas.
Why do you think this trade is called the
Columbian Exchange?
7Which question does this answer?
How did cows end up in the United States?
8Goods
From the Americas
- European traders transported foods from the
Americas to Europe, and from Europe to the
Americas. This changed the diet of people
throughout the world. - Examples of foods from the Americas potatoes,
beans, maize, squash, tomatoes, and chocolate - Examples of foods from Europe, Asia, and Africa
domesticated animals, sugar, and wheat.
From Europe, Asia, and Africa
9Before 1492, there were no tomatoes in Italy, no
pineapples in Hawaii, no potatoes in Ireland, no
oranges in Florida, and no cattle in Texas.
- Why were these important food crops missing in
these areas before 1492?
10Practice
- What was the trade of goods between Europe, Asia,
and Africa with the Americas called? - What happened in 1492 that allowed for this
trade? - Use the symbols on the map to determine where
each of these goods existed before 1492 - Pumpkins
- Peaches
- Tomatoes
- Turkeys
- Rice
- Where did pumpkins, turkeys, and tomatoes get
traded after 1492?
11"For the natives, they are neere all dead of
Small poxe, so as the Lord hathe cleared our
title to what we possess." John Winthrop, first
governor of Massachusetts Bay Colony
- Aztec drawings of smallpox victims.
Which question does this answer?
What happened to the native peoples living in the
Americas?
12Disease
- Diseases, like smallpox, measles, and flu, were
brought from Europe to Native Americans in the
Americas. - Since the Native people had never been exposed to
the diseases, their bodies were not able to fight
them off, and thousands died.
Historians think Smallpox killed 90 of the
native populations of the Americas. Europeans
were not affected by the diseases because their
bodies had developed anti-bodies to them.
13How did the Columbian Exchange affect populations
in the Americas and Europe? Why?
14Practice
- What was one of the most important effects of
Europeans exploration in the Americas via the
Columbian Exchange, in relation to the Native
Americans? - How did the diseases brought by European
explorers affect Native Americans? - Why did Europeans not die from the Smallpox
outbreaks like the Native Americans did?
15The Requirement
Which question does this answer?
- Spanish invaders where required to read a
document called The Requirement out loud to the
natives before moving onto their territory. The
Requirement outlined the Christian worldview and
informed the Indians that the Pope had given
Spain control over Latin America? The Indians
were told that if they converted and accepted
Spanish rule, theyd be treated fairly but if
they refused, theyd be killed.
Why is most of Latin America Catholic today?
16Ideas
- European explorers often forced Native Americans
to convert to Christianity. - Europeans thought they were saving the Native
Americans. - If Native Americans refused to convert to
Christianity, they were killed. - Some missionaries campaigned to stop the torture
of native people.
17Practice
- What was spread to the Americas besides disease
and goods? - How was Christianity spread to the Americas?
18Spain werent the only ones trading
- The French explored the St Lawrence River, Great
Lakes, and the Mississippi River. - The French set up trading posts in these areas.
19Practice
- Where did the French explore?
- What did they do there?