Millions of acres of cotton grow across the Southern United States - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Millions of acres of cotton grow across the Southern United States

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Millions of acres of cotton grow across the Southern United States Cotton Pickers or Brush Strippers move through the cotton field harvesting cotton off six or eight ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Millions of acres of cotton grow across the Southern United States


1
  • Millions of acres of cotton grow across the
    Southern United States

2
  • Cotton Pickers or Brush Strippers move through
    the cotton field harvesting cotton off six or
    eight rows of cotton at a time. The cotton is
    stored in baskets above the harvester and then
    dumped into a cotton trailer when the basket is
    full.

3
  • The cotton is transferred from the cotton
    trailers to a module builder.

4
  • The module builder compresses the cotton to form
    a module (compactly pressed block) of cotton. 
  • A module holds 12-14
  • bales of cotton.

5
  • The modules are hauled to a cotton gin or to the
    gins storage yard by a module mover.

6
  • The cotton fiber is separated from the cottonseed
    at the gin. The cotton is vacuumed into tubes
    that carry it to a dryer to reduce moisture and
    improve the fiber quality. Cleaning equipment
    removes leaf trash, sticks and other foreign
    matter.

7
  • The seed is sent to a cottonseed oil mill where
    it is processed.

8
  • The fiber (or lint) is compressed into bales,
    banded with eight steel straps, sampled for
    classing or grading, wrapped for protection then
    loaded onto trucks for shipment to storage yards,
    or textile mills. 

9
  • Cotton bales are 55 inches tall, 28 inches wide,
    and 21 inches thick, and weigh around 500
    pounds. One bale is enough cotton to make 325
    pairs of jeans. 

10
  • Textile mills purchase cotton bales from gins or
    cotton warehouses.  The mills start with raw
    cotton and process it in stages until it produces
    yarn fibers twisted into threads used in weaving
    of cloth. The cloth is dyed and cleaned, and
    shipped to clothing producers.
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