Title: An Advanced Placement Close Reading Strategy The Most Awesome Thing on the Planet
1An Advanced PlacementClose Reading
StrategyThe Most Awesome Thing on the Planet
SWIFTT
2Symbolism When an object or action stands for
more than it really is
- Look for characters, names, objects,
actions,settings, or situations that could be
symbolic
- The stars in The Sneetches represent differing
status, or social class, among the Sneetches.
Those Sneetches with stars were seen as superior
among the beach dwellers. Since stars are not
earned, but are only decorative, stars also stand
for vanity, or beauty for its own status. Also,
the character of McBean stands for all those who
are willing to take financial advantage of people
who are divided and thus vulnerable. One could
sumise that McBean could symbolize the devil.
3Word Choice/Diction- The meaning behind the
authors choice of certain words. Words have
denotation and connotation.
- Word Choice Look for specific or unusual
wording that could bring additional, or hidden
meaning in the text.
- Suess uses the words friends when McBean talks
to the Sneetches. This is McBeans way of
persuading the Sneetches to spend more money in
their search for superiority. The use of
Star-belly and Plain-belly furthers whos the
division among this population.
4Imagery the use of the five sense in writing to
create interest and paint a mental picture
(sight, sound, smell, touch, taste)
- Imagery look for words or phrases that use the
five senses (sight, sound, smell, touch, taste).
Things you can see with your eyes are not
imagery. DESCRIBING how things look IS imagery.
- Suess uses the words cold and dark to
describe the beaches that the plain-belly
Sneetches are relegated to. This is not the usual
mental picture of a beach. Suess is showing how
isolated and miserable the beach can be.
5This is a cow for your entertainment. Enjoy!
6Figurative Language All the Englishy stuff and
literary terms and devices.
- Figurative Language Look for Literary terms and
devices, especially when they create more
meaningful writing and show you clues about
characters or situations.
- There are many examples of Suesss use of
onomatopoeia, such as, klonked, bonked, jerked,
berked and bopped. Suess also uses rhyming as a
natural device for childrens literature.
7Tone The writer has a particular attitude
towards the subject, he/she uses the other parts
of SWIFTT to transmit that attitude all those
elements create tone.
- Tone Figure out what the subject is (love,
death, friendship) and find evidence to determine
how the author feels about that subject. Try to
pinpoint between one to three words that sum up
his/her attitude.
- The writer obviously feels strongly about how
vane and petty people can be. He may referring to
racial, or socioeconomic issues. Yet he chooses a
childrens story to illustrate his personal
values. Give this evidence I believe that the
following tone words would fit The Sneetches
moralistic, optimistic.
8Theme The theme is the central idea, universal
meaning, or the moral to the story.
- Theme What is the writer trying to teach or
show you about the world. The theme can be
written in one sentence. There can be multiple
themes. Themes can be found in fiction,
nonfiction, poetry, music and art. Be CAREFUL
that you are identifying the theme and not the
subject. Friendship is not a theme. Friendship
being more important than romantic love could be
a theme. Themes MUST be backed up by evidence
from the text to be correct.
- There are several themes in The Sneetches.
- Societys importance of physical beauty as a
means of judgment is wrong. - A divided society is a vulnerable society.
- Being victimized by a common evil can bring
society together.