Title: Product Certification in Developing Countries Testimony of Situation for Certification in Sri Lanka Major B S de Silva Director (Quality Assurance) Sri Lanka Standards Institution
1Product Certification in Developing
CountriesTestimony of Situation for
Certification in Sri LankaMajor B S de
SilvaDirector (Quality Assurance)Sri Lanka
Standards Institution
2Introduction
- Sri Lanka Standards Institution (SLSI)
- Organization of SLSI
- Services provided by SLSI
3Sri Lanka Standards Institution(SLSI)
- The Sri Lanka Standards Institution (SLSI),the
National Standards Body of Sri Lanka, is a
statutory organization established under the
Bureau of Ceylon Standards (BCS) Act No.38 of
1964. This Act was repealed by the Sri Lanka
Standards Institution (SLSI) Act No.6 of 1984.
The Institution presently functions under the
purview of the Ministry of Small Medium
Enterprise Development and is governed by a
Council of 11 members headed by the Chairman
4Organization of SLSI
At present the activities of the Institution are
handled by 9 Technical 2 Non-technical
Divisions headed by Directors.The Director
General , who is the CEO, the 2 Deputy
Directors General co-ordinate supervise the
activities of the Institution. The total staff of
the Institution stands at 350 of which around 110
members are professionally qualified scientists
and technologists.
5Services provided by SLSI
Standards Promotion
Inspection of Imported /Exported Products
Certification of Products Systems
Standards Formulation
Product testing facilities
Training Services
Information Services
Marketing Promotion of Services provided
Industrial Measurement Calibration Services
Operation of a National Quality Awards Program
Consumer Services
International co-operation
6History of product Certification Scheme of SLSI
- Product Certification Programmes
- Standardization Marks Scheme (1971)
- Certification Marks Scheme (1980) - (Under the
Bureau of Ceylon Standards Act No. 38 of 1964 )
- Certification Marks Scheme (1984) - (Under the
Sri Lanka Standards Institution Act No. 6 of 1984
) - Certification made compulsory (1993)
- Re-organization of the Product Certification
Scheme (1996) - Product Certification Mark The National Symbol
of Quality (2001)
7Product Certification Programmes
- Some of the commonly used product certification
programmes employed is as follows - Type testing - Where the samples of the product
are tested for conformity to a particular
standard specification. - This gives no assurance of ongoing conformity.
- Type testing with surveillance of both market and
production samples - This gives an assurance of the product quality at
the point of production and the market for
ongoing conformity to asses whether the
conformity is affected during distribution and to
resolve any non conformities. - Type testing and assessment of the quality system
with surveillance of the quality system ,
production and the market - This system provides significant flexibility for
the conduct of ongoing surveillance so that it
gives room to the extent to which the three
elements can be adjusted for a given situation.
8Standardization Marks Scheme (1971)
In 1971 Regulations governing the
Standardization Marks Scheme were framed and
gazetted. The following two Ceylon Standards
were made compulsory. CS 51970 Razor
Blades CS 91972 Asbestos Cement Sheets
9Certification Marks Scheme (1980)
In 1980 regulations governing the
Standardization Marks Scheme was repealed and
was replaced by the regulations governing the
Certification Marks Scheme Under this new
scheme 20 permits were issued authorizing, the 03
organizations manufacturing these 20 products, to
display the SLS Mark (July 1980).
10Certification Marks Scheme Re-launched (1984)
Under the New Sri Lanka Standards Institution
Act No. 6 of 1984 the product Certification
Scheme was given wider recognition and
publicity.
11Product Certification Mark made compulsory
(1993)
In 1993 under the Consumer Protection Act No. 1
of 1979, for 12 items product certification mark
was made compulsory. 8 Chemical
Cosmetic products 12 Food products (at
present there are 21 products under this
category)
12Product Certification Scheme Re-organized
(1996)
The Product Certification Scheme was
re-organized and upgraded with the inclusion of
Quality Management requirements, in line with ISO
9000 standards, made mandatory for the grant of
the certification.
13Product Certification Scheme Re-launched (2001)
The Product Certification Mark of the SLSI was
declared the National Symbol of Quality and the
assessment/audit procedures, assessor/auditor
qualifications and requirements were upgraded to
be in line with the relevant ISO Standards
requirements.
14Product Certification Present Situation
- Sri Lanka Standards Institution has already
extended its Product Certification services for
the grant of certification for manufacturers in
foreign countries. - Under this extension of services to foreign
manufacturers SLSI has already certified 2 Indian
organizations for 4 products. - Ordinary Portland Cement ( SLS 1072002) - 3
- LP Gas Cylinders (SLS
11781998)- 1
15MOU between BIS (India) and SLSI (Sri Lanka)
- In an effort to further improve the Bilateral
Co operation between The Bureau of Indian
Standards and the Sri Lanka Standards Institution
in the fields Standardization and related
activities. A Draft MOU was drawn up and is under
consideration mainly,to issue Certificates/License
s/ - Marks of Conformity for Products and Management
Systems according to their applicable standards
and normative documents. - This will facilitate the better market access to
both countries in the region as well as
internationally in the future.
16Grant of License to use the
Mark Manufacturer
Market The
Mark Sri Lanka Standards Institution
Informed with Conditions of the Scheme
Reports on Quality System
Manufacturer Agrees on Conditions
Decision on Granting the License
Preliminary Factory Inspection
Report to Permit Committee
Application for the Mark
Factory Inspections by the
Grant of License to use
Permit Sub Committee
Samples for Testing
By SLSI Inspectors
Conform to Standards
SLSI and Other Independent Laboratories
17Supervisory Control of Marked Products
Sri Lanka Standards Institution
SLSI and Other Independent Laboratories
Periodic Surprise Inspections
Complaints
Samples for Testing
Samples for Testing
Consumer
Market
Permit Holder
Factory
Continuation
Satisfactory
Warned and
Minor Failure
Continuation of License
Unsatisfactory
Cancellation or
Suspension of License
18The Present System
- The present system of Product Certification in
operation in Sri Lanka gives the consumer a third
party guarantee, by an independent certification
body, regarding the quality of the product and
assures that the product meets the requirements
of the relevant Sri Lanka Standard Specification.
19Product Categories - 1980
20Product Categories - 1989
21Product Certification1980 - 2004
22Product CertificationProgress 1980 -2004
23Product CertificationWithdrawals 1980-2004
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