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Pharmaceuticals Industry waste treatment

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Title: Pharmaceuticals Industry waste treatment


1
Pharmaceuticals Industry waste treatment
  • ?????????
  • ????? ?????? 4825170

2
???????????????????
  • ????????????????????????????
  • 1. ??????????
  • 2. ???????????????????????????
  • 3. ???????
  • 4. ????????????
  • 5. ????????????????????????
  • 6. ?????? ??? ??????
  • 7. ??????????????

3
?????????????????????????????
  • Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs)
  • Particulate matters (PM)
  • Cadmium (Cd)
  • Mercury (Hg)
  • Hexachlorocyclohexane
  • 1,2-dichloroethane

4
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5
?????????????????????????
  • ?????????????
  • Class A acetaldehyde, acrylic acid, benzyl
    chloride, carbon tetrachloride,
    chlorofluorocarbons, ethyl acrylate,halons ,
    maleic anhydride,1,1,1 trichlorethane,
    trichloromethane, trichloroethylene,
  • ??? trichlorotoluene

6
?????????????????????????
????????????? Class B toluene, acetone ???
propylene ????? Class A ??????????????? Class
B
7
Parameter Maximum value (mg/cubic
meter) Active ingredient (each) a 0.15 PM
20 Total Class A b 20 Total Class B c
80 Benzene, vinyl chloride, dichloroethane
(each) 5
8
?????????????????????????
  • ????????????????
  • - Oil and grease
  • - Phenol
  • - Arsenic
  • - Cadmium
  • - Chromium (hexavalent)
  • - Mercury

9
Parameter Maximum value (mg/l) pH
69 BODa 30 COD 150 AOX
1 TSS 10 Oil and grease
10 Phenol 0.5 Arsenic
0.1 Cadmium 0.1 Chromium (hexavalent)
0.1 Mercury 0.01 Active ingredient
(each) 0.05
10
?????????????????????????
  • ????????????????
  • - Halogenated organics
  • - TCDD

11

Receptor Day (07002200) Night (22000700)
Residential,institutional, educational 55 45
Industrial,commercial 70 70
Maximum allowable logequivalent
(hourlymeasurements), in dB(A)
12
????????
  • ???????????????????????????
  • ????????????????????? 1000 ????????????
  • ???????????????
  • Gas scrubbing
  • Carbon adsorption
  • Baghouses
  • Biological filters

13
Gas scrubbing
14
Carbon adsorption
15
Baghouses
16
Biological filter
17
????????
  • ?????????????????
  • Ultrafiltation
  • Reverse osmosis
  • Flocculation
  • Flotation
  • Ion exchange
  • etc.

18
Ultrafilter
19
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20
References
  • http//www.epa.gov/ttn/oarpg/t3fs.html
  • www.pharmaceutical-industry.info
  • www.publications.parliament.uk
  • www.newstarget.com/pharmaceutical_industry
  • United Kingdom, Her Majestys Inspectorate of
    Pollution.1993.ChiefInspectors Guidance to
    Inspectors,Environment Protection Act
    1990,Process Guidance Note IPR 4/9
    PharmaceuticalProcesses. Her Majestys
    Stationery Office,London.
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