5.3 Solving Quadratic Equations by Finding Square Roots - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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5.3 Solving Quadratic Equations by Finding Square Roots

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5.3 Solving Quadratic Equations by Finding Square Roots (p. 264) By: L. Keali i Alicea How would you solve the equation: x2 = 4 (take the square root of each side!) – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: 5.3 Solving Quadratic Equations by Finding Square Roots


1
5.3 Solving Quadratic Equations by Finding
Square Roots
  • (p. 264)
  • By L. Kealii Alicea

2
How would you solve the equationx2 4(take
the square root of each side!)
  • Remember, the square root of a positive has 2
    answers! (one and one -)

3
Radical
Radical sign
Radicand
4
Properties of Square Roots
  • (agt0 and bgt0)
  • Product Property
  • Quotient Property-

Example
Example
5
Examples
  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 3.

6
Rationalizing the Denominator
  • You CANNOT leave a radical in the denominator of
    a fraction!
  • No tents in the basement!!!!
  • (the numerator is OK)
  • Just multiply the top bottom of the fraction by
    the radical to rationalize the denominator.

7
More Examples!
  • 1.
  • 2.

Cant have a tent in the basement!
8
Solving Quadratic Equations
  • Solve. 3 - 5x2 -9
  • -3 -3
  • -5x2 -12
  • -5 -5
  • x2
  • Solve. 3(x-2)221

3 3
(x-2)2 7
9
More Examples!
4. Solve.
  • Solve. 4x2-642
  • 6 6
  • 4x248
  • 4 4
  • x2 12

10
Falling Objects!
  • Use h -16t2 h0

Height of the object after it has fallen
Objects initial height
of seconds after the object is dropped
11
Example
  • The tallest building in the USA is in Chicago,
    Illinois. It is 1450 ft. tall. How long would
    it take a penny to drop from the top of the
    building to the ground?

12
Assignment
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